1、解题时特别要关注段落中各个句子之间的逻辑关系，主要为：并列、顺序、转折、因果等关系。1. 表达并列关系的常用连词和副词有：and, at the same time等。2. 表达顺序关系的常用连词和副词有：first， second， third （或：firstly， secondly， thirdly.） ，and， then， after that， afterwards， thereafter， finally等。3. 表达转折关系的常用连词有：but，however，yet，while等。4. 表达因果关系的常用连词和副词有：because，thats why，so，so that，
2、as a result等。二、解题技巧1.解题步骤 （1）读选项，划关键词，暗排序。 （2）读文章，找逻辑，抓过渡词。 （3）先易后难来解题。（4）回读文章定答案。2.得分技巧（1）抓住过渡词，联系上下句。（2）盯紧横线的前后词语，注意关键词的承接、复现。Wilma Rudolf was born in Clarksville, Tennessee, in 1940. There were twenty-two children in her family. Wilma was not a strong child. . Wilmas family loved her and helped h
3、er. Her mother and her sisters massaged （按摩） her bad leg. The doctor put a brace （矫形支架） on her leg for six years. . At high school Wilma started to run. Soon she won every race she ran. Then she prepared for the national races. . The next year, 1956, Wilma was in the Olympic Games in Australia. Wilm
4、a came back with a bronze medal. In 1960, Wilma went to the Olympic Games in Italy. The weather was very hot just as it was it TennesseeThe Italians cheered her. Wilma won the 100 meter race, the 200 meter race, and the 400 meter relay. . Wilma Rudolf was a hard working woman. . That year she marrie
5、d her high school sweetheart, and now they have four children.A. Luckily, the brace was taken off when she was 12. B. In 1963, Wilma got her degree in education. C. When she was very young her leg began to have problems. D. So Wilma Rudolf was the first American woman to win three Olympic gold medal
6、s. E. At the age of 15, she won all nine of the races.答案与解析：1. C解析：从原文得知，她小时候不是一个强壮的孩子。所以本句应该是解释她有哪些问题。答题时应该抓住选项中的关键词 “problem”。另外，下句说到她妈妈和姐姐帮她按摩有毛病的腿。此处bad leg 和选项C中的her leg有承接关系。（名词承接）2. A从原文得知 “医生在她的腿里放了一个矫形支架达六年之久”,而后文中又说 “她高中时开始跑步了”。而此句意为“ 幸运的是医生在她12岁时取出了矫形支架。取出支架后才能开始跑步。（动、名词承接）3. E从原文中可知“the
7、next year is 1956” “the next year”指的是某一年的下一年， 因此应是1955年。再根据“Wilma was born in 1940.”可知 She was 15 years old in 1955. （时间顺序）4. D从原文中得知Wilma参加了1960年意大利奥运会获得了三块金牌，选项中的 “three”很具体的对其进行了总结。同时“so”很好地引出了对参加意大利奥运会的总结。（因果关系）5. B原文中的“那一年”指的是某一年，前文中肯定提到了“一年”，因此是“In 1963， she got her degree in education, then a
8、t the same year, she got married. （代词承接）此外，上句说她是一个勤奋的人。所以本句说的是她在学习方面的成就。（形容词、名词承接）总结：阅读理解新题型的答题思路是： 通读全文及选项了解文章大意； 分析选项间的逻辑关系； 从选项中圈出表示逻辑关系的关键词； 阅读短文还原句子并排除干扰； 复读短文检查逻辑是否合理。练习：话题1. 个人情况，家庭、朋友与周围的人，人际关系Last Sunday evening, my parents went out for a walk with my sister. But I studied alone at home bec
9、ause would have an English test. Suddenly, I saw bright light in my neighbors kitchen. 1 . So I went on studying.Soon, there was a terrible smell in the air and I thought something was wrong. 2 .So I shouted “Fire, Fire!” But no one heard or came out.I ran quickly to my house to call 119, and then I
10、 rang my neighbors doorbell, knocked at the door. 3 .I got into the house through the window and found my neighbor sleeping in his bedroom . 4 .We tried our best to pour water through the kitchen window, but the fire was too heavy. 5 .When my parents came back, they found I was dirty and tired. Afte
11、r my neighbor told them the whole story, they were happy and said I was a brave boy.A. But there was no answer. B. Luckily, the firemen came and put out the fire quickly. C. I woke him up and we rushed out of the house together.D. I went out and saw fire coming out of my neighbors kitchen. E. I thou
12、ght he was cooking. key:EDACB话题2. 日常活动，学习生活Tuesday, 1st September I had mixed feelings today, nervous, worried, happy, excited I was very unhappy when I heard Matthew and Beth, two students from England, would spend three months with us! 1 . But at the end of the school day, I was very happy. 2 . To
13、day is the most unforgettable first day I have had! Matthew is great! 3 . I can easily understand him. Beth is the most helpful girl Ive ever met. There were lots of things to do on the first day. 4 .We finished all the preparations 10 minutes earlier than expected, then Beth and I talked for a whil
14、e. Matthew sang several English songs at the party. We all praised him. 5 .But none of us wanted to leave. When I went back home, I had a little headache. I have probably spoken more English today than the whole of the year. It was really a happy day! I hope our friendship can continue, even after t
15、hey go back to England! A. His English is clearer and easier to listen to than I thought.B. At this time the bell rang to end the first school day. C. The morning with them today was more enjoyable than I expected.D. Beth offered to help me put up all the notices. E. I was worried that I had to spea
16、k English so much!ECADB话题3. 兴趣爱好，个人情感Sadness and happiness are often talked about by people in their spare time. Most people want themselves to be happy for ever, but few know how to find happiness. Others say if you own lots of money and success, you will be happy. 1 . A famous a Greek thinker, Ari
17、stotle, said, “Happiness depends upon ourselves.” Thats to say, we make our own happiness. 2 . The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. Too often, we spend so much time thinking about the future. For example, getting into college or getting a good job, which we fail to en
18、joy the present. You should enjoy lifes simple pleasures, such as reading a good book, listening to your favoritemusic, or spending time with close friends. 3 .Another secret to living a happy life is to be active. 4 . People canforget about their problems and only think about the activities. 5 . St
19、udies show that people feel good when theyspend their time helping others. If you want to feel happier, do good things for someone. You can help afriend with his or her studies, go shopping or help out with some things around the house for an elderly person.If you do above, you will be happy.A. Here
20、 are a few suggestions to help you be happier.B. However, money and success alone do not bring lasting happiness. C. Many people go dancing or play sports.D. Finally, Many people find happiness in helping others. E. People who have several close friends often live happier andhealthier lives.BAECD话题4
21、. 计划与愿望I bought a jasmine （茉莉花）plant for my office. When I bought it, I was told it would bloom（开花） and the sweet smell would fill my office. I had the plant for two months, and every day I looked at it, but there werent any flowers or pleasant smell. 1 .One day, another friend Mary called and invit
22、ed me to her office. When I walked in, her jasmine flowers surprised me. I reached out to touch the flowers. 2 . I happily smelled them. With the sweet smell of only a handful of these flowers, I suddenly understood something. Mary bought her plant the same time I did. 3 . I was so impatient for min
23、e to bloom; regretfully, I gave it away. In a way my life is like the jasmine need to be patient and let things happen.Last Sunday Linda told me that she was going abroad the next week. 4 . This time I am going to wait. I have learned something important. 5 . I am slowly learning to have that patien
24、ce to wait for my jasmine to bloom.A. I was not happy, so I gave the plant to my friend Linda.B. Mary cut some and gave them to me.C. Before she left, she returned the plant to me.D. When we want something in our life, we have to be patient.E. It took a year for her jasmine to bloom. ABECD话题5. 节假日活动
25、We always celebrated Dads birthday on Thanksgiving Day, even after he went to a hospital. When we knew it might be his last birthday, the whole family decided to get together for a huge birthday celebration at the hospital.Dad was a good storyteller. 1 .During a quiet moment, I said this time Dad sh
26、ould listen to our stories. 2 .The room became quiet. Then one after another, all the people told stories from their hearts. 3 .Everyone seemed to have more than one story. Everyone had something to say. 4 . For a man who had been kind to so many hundreds of people in his life, here was our chance t
27、o tell him how much we love him. If you love someone, tell him or her. Words do matter, and they are enough. We just need to say them the people we love. Speak out your love. Thats the ways to give back love. 5 .A. Even the little grandchildren couldnt wait to tell Dad why they loved him.B. Thats al
28、so our chance to celebrate a person when he or she is still alive.C. I wanted everyone to tell Dad what we loved about him. D. We were always his listeners. the same time, Dad listened with tears in eyes.DCEAB话题6. 购物“Who needs a shopping mall （购物中心）if you have Taobao”says Wang Lin,28,a writer in Bei
29、jing.Taobao is Chinas largest online shopping site （网上购物网站）. 1 .She spends lots of money on Taobao.A growing number of Chinese Internet users like Wang have found the joys of online shopping . 2 .More women shop on line then and home-use products are the most popular on line.It was reported that mor
30、e than 250 billion yuan was spent on online shopping last year. 3 .Taobao means “looking for treasure”in Chinese. 4 . All kinds of things can be found, from clothes to books ,from candies to DVD players . 5 .In fact, its very safe and convenient . Unless you receive the products from the sellers and
31、 are satisfied with them,the shop owner will not get the money .You can also get your money back if you want to return the products.A. It has become an important part of Wang Lins life.B. You may want to know about the safety of shopping online. C. 80% of the money was spent through Taobao.D. People can find almost everything they need on Taobao.E. Most online shoppers are students or
