1、冲刺 基础写作2010冲刺 基础写作1.人物介绍 你的外国朋友Jack想了解玉树抗震救灾英雄黄福荣的情况，假如你是Jack的朋友李华，请根据以下提示内容告诉他黄福荣的情况。基本情况 香港人，46岁，货车司机，热心公益。2008年汶川地震，到灾区做了两个月义工，为灾民运送物资。英雄事迹 4月14日地震，孤儿院(orphanage)损毁，黄福荣为救3名孩子和3名老师不幸罹难。范文： Aged 46, Huang Furong, a truck driver in Hongkong, was enthusiastic about public welfare for many years and p
2、revailed all over the country of China. After Wenchuan Earthquake, he worked as a volunteer in the disaster-hit areas for two months, delivering materials for the earthquake victims. After the April 14th earthquake, the orphanage where he worked was destroyed by the earthquake but he managed to run
3、out of the collapsed houses. Knowing that three teachers and three children were still trapped, he returned to the scene and helped to save the victims but unfortunately he lost his precious life in one of the aftershocks. 2. 地点介绍 假如您是世博会期间某旅游团的导游，你带了一个外国旅游团，来到世博会澳门馆时你向他们介绍澳门馆的基本情况。写作内容1. 位置：中国国家馆西南
4、向；2. 结构：占地面积637平方米，共7层，展出面积约800平方米左右;3. 主题：文化交融，和谐体现(the blending of culture and embodying of harmony)；4. 核心概念：玉兔(Jade Rabbit)宫灯高度为19.99米，意为澳门于1999年回归；5.其它：澳门馆中有一高5层、名为“时光机”(Time Machine)的环幕影院，观众可以从中看到澳门的发展历程。 范文： Located to the southwest of the Chinese National Museum, the Macao Museum covers an ar
5、ea of 637 square metres. It is a seven-storeyed building with an exhibition area of 800 square metres. Its theme is the blending of culture and embodying of harmony. The Jade Rabbit Palace Lantern is 19.99 metres high, meaning Macao returned to China in 1999. Whats more, in the museum is a 5-storeye
6、d circle cinema called Time Machine, where viewers can see the development of Macao. 3. 图表类说明文 下面的柱状图（bar chart）显示了不同年龄段孩子与父母谈心的情况。 （图略） Time spent in talking with parents 【写作内容】1简要描述图中信息；2说明原因（如忙于学习或工作、缺少共同话题）；3谈谈你的看法。 【参考范文】 Heart-to-Heart Talks with Parents As is shown in the bar chart, children
7、spend less time having heart-to-heart talks with their parents when they grow olderFor example, while the 7-9 age group spends as many as 6 hours per week on average, the 16-18 age group spends only half the time There are two major reasons for this: both parents and children are too busy working or
8、 studying, and there arent many topics of common interest for them to talk aboutIn my opinion, children should let their parents know more about what they are interested inAt the same time, parents should spend more time talking with their children and sharing opinions with them and only in this way
9、 can they better understand each other. 4. 过去、现在和未来对比请根据以下表格内容，写一篇介绍人们在衣食住行等方面发生的变化并想象未来的情况。 过去 现在 将来住 木制房屋或草房 高楼大厦或小别墅 海底、其它星球行 马车 摩托车、汽车、火车或飞机 宇宙飞船穿 丝、布 尼龙、羊毛、棉织品等 不需要洗的衣服读书 卷轴、竹简 书、电脑 手机或电子刊物【写作要点】1. 过去、现在和将来的居住情况；2. 过去、现在和将来的交通工具的使用；3. 过去、现在和将来的穿着；4. 过去、现在和将来的读书手段。写作要求要求语言地道，句子连贯，只能使用5个句子表达全部内容，
10、开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总句数。参考词汇：尼龙：nylon; 卷轴 ：scroll范文： With the science and technology developing fast, life is new every day and the present is quite different from the past. And what will life be like in the future? Living in houses made of wood or grass in the past people now live in tall buildings or fl
11、ats and maybe they will live underwater or in other planets in the future. Riding a horse was common in the past, which was too slow but today most people travel by motorbike, car, train or plane and will travel in spaceships in the future, which will enable them to go anywhere at any time they want
12、. People used to wear clothes made of silk or cloth by hand, but now the clothes , which need washing every day, are made of wool, nylon and cotton and we can imagine that in the future people will not have to wash the clothes they wear. As to reading, people read only scrolls or paper made from bam
13、boo in the past but now we can read not only books but from computers while in the future people will read electronic material or from cellphones . With a very small machine in hand, they can take out whenever they want to read. We live a happy life now and the future is wonderful. We should value w
14、hat we have today and work hard for the bright future. 5. 介绍科技产品 你校举行科技节，有一项发明很吸引外来参观者的眼球，你作为发明者向参观者介绍你的发明（护理机器人），请按以下表格内容介绍。 名字 RIBA机器人形状及原因 一只友好的熊，样子像人的机器人，吓坏病人。设计背景 由于老龄化，很难找护士，专家希望机器人能帮助解决此问题。功能 1）帮病人从椅子上抬到床上 2）能回应简单口头指令 3) 能认出同事你的希望 此发明能很快引进进医院。Ladies and gentlemen, _ Thank you.范文Ladies and gen
15、tlemen, Id like to introduce you something about my recent invention-a robot, whose name is RIBA. I designed the robot to look like a friendly bear, since human-looking robot would scare the patients. Nowadays, many hospitals have been having trouble finding new nurses as the population grows old an
16、d I hope roots will help to solve the problem. RIBA helps carry the patients from the chair to the bed, is able to respond to simple spoken commands and can recognize co-workers. I hope my invention will be introduced to hospitals as soon as possible.Thank you. 6. 通知 你校将举办校报英语写作大赛，请以学生会的名义根据大赛内容拟写一份
17、英文通知： 1. 大赛主题： 1）家书: 描述在学校生活、学习情况，并感谢父母； 2）我最喜爱的老师：描述其品质、独特之处等； 3) 以上两个主题任选其一； 4) 字数800左右。 2. 参赛办法和截止日期： 在2010年5月22日前通过电子邮件发至writingcompetition，递交自己的参赛作品。 3. 奖励办法： 1）获奖作者将获精美礼品一份； 2）其作品将在校报登载,并推荐到英语报刊上发表。范文： Notice If you are interested in English writing, please take part in the writing contest to
18、be held by the school newspaper. You can choose either of the following themes, a letter home, telling your parents the life and studies in our school and showing your gratitude to them or a composition about your favorite teacher, describing his or her good quality and speciality. Please email your
19、 composition to writingcompetition before May 22nd, 2010. The winners will be given a pleasant gift and their compositions will be published on the school newspaper and recommended to English newspapers and magazines for publications.The Students Union 热点话题 1 低碳与我 假设你是某国际学校的校报记者，最近你校开展了为期一周的“低碳与我”(L
20、ow carbon living and I )的环保系列活动，请根据以下中文提纲，为本次活动写一篇通讯稿，介绍本次活动的情况。【写作内容】主题 低碳生活与我时间 12月1日-7日参加者 全体师生与部分社区人士目的 关注低碳生活观念，倡导健康节能生活方式内容 1.邀请环保专家介绍国际流行的低碳生活方式，了解减少碳排放的方法； 2.演讲比赛，分享个人节能心得；3.师生签名活动，承诺尽所能阻止全球变暖。效果 意识到人类与自然和谐共存的重要性。 In order to draw our attention to the concept of low carbon living and promote
21、 a healthy energy-saving life, a series of activities with the theme “Low carbon living and I” were held from December 1st to 7th. All the students as well as the teachers and some people from our community took part. Some experts were invited to introduce low carbon living, an internationally popul
22、ar way of life, and gave us advice on how to cut down the release of carbon in our daily life. A speech competition was held, in which we shared our personal ideas about saving the energy, and after that the students and the teachers signed and promised to make efforts to stop the global warming. Th
23、ese activities helped us recognize that its important for us human beings to get along well with nature harmoniously. 2 武广客运专线 武广客运专线，位于湖北、湖南和广东境内，于2005年6月23日在长沙首先开始动工。全长约1068.8公里，投资总额1166亿元。2009年12月9日试运行成功，于12月29日正式运营。列车最高时速可到394公里，全程票价分三等，在480元-700元之间。 请根据以上对武广高铁简介的信息和图表用英语写一篇短文。 参考词汇： 武广客运专线Wuhan
24、Guangzhou speed railway试运行：trial operation 高铁列车：MU train 参考范文： Wuhan-Guangzhou high speed railway, located in the province of Hubei, Hunan and Guangdong, has been constructed in Changsha since June 23rd, 2005. The total length of Wuhan-Guangzhou high speed railway is more than 1068 kilometre and the
25、 total investment is more than 116 billion yuan. Its trial operation was very successful on December 9th, 2009 and will be put into operation on 26th. With the average of speed of the MU train in other developed countries ranging from 232 kilometres per hour in Germany to 277 kilometres per hour in
26、France, the speed of the Wuhan-Guangzhou MU Train reaches about 350 kilometres per hour, the highest in the world, which may reduce the travel time of Wunan to Guangzhou to 3 hours. The ticket prices are quite reasonable, which are divided into three classes, from 480 yuan to 700 yuan each person. 热
27、点话题3 网上偷菜 上周一，你班以“网络游戏偷菜值不值得我们玩”为题，对全班学生作调查。【写作内容】 请根据下表所示的调查结果，写一篇短文。 30%学生赞成 70%学生反对1.丰富了单调生活，满足心理需求； 2.没心理压力、轻松快乐、成就感。 1.混淆游戏和现实，逃避现实； 2.忽视现实中的朋友；3.降低处理问题能力、影响社交关系。 Last Monday, we had a heated discussion on whether a game called “online vegetables” was worthy of being played or not参考范文： Last Mon
28、day, we had a heated discussion on whether a game called “online vegetables” was worthy of being played or not 30% of the students were for the idea that it is worthy of being played because it not only immensely enriches their relatively monotonous identity. Moreover, without mental pressure they e
29、njoy it with happiness and a sense of achievement. On the contrary, 70% of them were against the idea that it is worth playing because they believed that once they are addicted to it they will mix the game and the reality together and they will even escape the reality on purpose. Additionally, once
30、they pay all their attention to stealing online vegetables, they will tend to neglect their friends in reality. Worse still, playing the game will not only lower their abilities of dealing with realistic problems but also have an influence on their establishing a normal and harmonious social relatio
31、nship in reality.热点话题 4 地球一小时 你校校报要编辑一期关于环保的特刊，向全校学生征稿，你是一名环保积极分子，因此你喜欢查阅关于环保的资料，你查了有关“地球一小时”的资料并整理后向你校校报投稿。【写作内容】请根据以下中文提纲，介绍“地球停电一小时”的情况和发表你的感想：背景 世界自然基金会(the World Wildlife Fund)应对全球气候变化提出的一项倡议，号召个人(individual)、社区(community)、企业和政府在每年特定时间里熄灯一小时。目的 提高公众意识，号召人们减少二氧化碳排放(carbon dioxide emissions)、节约能源
32、和保护环境。07年 澳大利亚悉尼大约有220万悉尼家庭和企业熄灯一小时08年 全世界有35个不同的国家、370个不同的城镇、3700万人加入“地球停电一小时”活动09年 中国第一次参加到地球一小时活动，3月28日星期六晚8：30 开始熄灯一小时你的感想 ？范文： Earth Hour, is an event promoted by the World Wildlife Fund as a call to action on the global climate change calling on individuals, communities, businesses and government
