1、与城市规划专业相关英语单词Access for traffic 交通入口Access 通道，入口Accommodation standards 接待设施标准Action plan for tourism 旅游行动计划Action programme 行动计划Adapting financing techniques 采用融资方式Additional facilities needed 新增设施需求量Administration 管理Advertising 广告Age 年龄Agenda 二十一世纪议程Aims in planning 规划目的Air transport 航空运输Air-condi
2、tioning system 空调系统Aircraft development 航空器研发Airline deregulation act 1978 1978年航空解制法Airports 机场Allotment gardens 小公共花园Alpine resorts 高山度假地Alternative destinations 替代性目的地Alternative forms 多解规划方法Alternative tourism 代替性旅游Amenities 优美环境Analytic hierarchic process 层次分析法Angling 钓鱼Apartments/flats 普通公寓/单元
3、Approaches to planning 规划方法Aquatic parks 水上乐园Average densities 平均密度Average overall densities 总体平均密度Average specific densities 分项平均密度Back-of-house areas （宾馆）后台区Basic facilities 普通设施Basic facilities 基础设施Beach capacities 海滩容量Beach development 海滩开发Beach protection 海滩保护Beach resorts 海滩度假地Beach surveys 海滩
4、调查Beaches 海滩Beds 床位Behavioural marker segmentation 市场的行为学细分Berth capacity 由船码头容量Bicycle trails 自行车道Boating 驾船（活动）Broad concept 初步概念Budget hotels 经济型旅馆Buffer zone 缓冲区Buildings 建筑（物）Built areas per bed 床均建筑面积Bungalows 廊房Cable transporters 索道输客设备Camping/caravan sites 帐篷营地/拖车营地Canoe racing 独木舟比赛Canoe sl
5、alom 独木舟障碍赛Capital costs 资本成本Capital: employment ratio 资本：就业比率Caravan sites 拖车营地Carrying capacity 游客容量Cars 小汽车Casino 赌场Casino hotels 赌场旅馆Categories of skiers 滑雪者技术等级Catering 餐饮Centers of culture 文化中心Centrally planned economies 中央计划经济Changes in requirements 需求变化Changing rooms 更衣间Characteristics of in
6、vestment 投资特征Chicago convention 1944 1944年芝加哥（航空）会议Childrens playgrounds 儿童游乐场Childrens/games rooms 儿童游戏空间Chs 人类聚落（人聚）委员会Cinema 电影院Circuits 环线Circulation planning 流通规划Classification 分类Climatic comfort charts 气候舒适度评价图Climatic conditions 气候条件Climatic resorts 气候度假地Cluster groupings 组团布局Coach transport
7、大客车运输Coffee shops 咖啡厅Collection of data 数据收集Commercial capital 商业资本Commercial facilities 商业性设施Commercial holiday villages 商用度假村Communications 通讯交流Community involvement in planning 社区参与规划Community recreation 社区游憩Community recreation center 社区游憩中心Compatibility of activities 活动的兼容性Competing destination
8、s 相互竞争的目的地Complexity of tourism/recreation system 旅游/游憩系统的复杂性Comprehensive planning 综合性规划Computer-aided design(cad) 计算机辅助设计Computerized management system 计算机管理系统Concentric zoning 同心圆分区法Condominiums 托管公寓Conflicts of interests 利益冲突Congestion 拥挤Connecting infrastructure 外联基础设施Consultation 咨询Contact wit
9、h nature 解除自然Convention hotels 会议宾馆Converted rural buildings 改进式乡居Converted traditional buildings 改进式传统建筑物Coordinated strategy 多部门协调战略Coordination of site works 场地规划的协调Coordination of underground utilities 地下管线协调Co-owners associations 度假地业主协会Cost benefit analysis 成本效益分析Cost requirements 成本需求Country
10、resorts for rent 外租乡村度假地Countryside commission 乡村委员会Countryside recreation parks 乡村游憩公园Countryside resorts 乡村度假地Created safari parks 人造旅游公园Creation of new urban park 新建城市公园Creativity 创造性Cruising 游轮旅游Cultural resources 文化资源Curling rinks 冰球场Cycle trails 自行车道Cyclical attractions 周期性吸引物Dance halls 舞厅Day
11、 camping 一日游营地Definition of planning 规划的定义Demand 需求Demand analyses 需求分析Demand for tourism 旅游需求Demographic market segmentation 市场的人口学细分Demographic structures 人口学结构Densities 密度Densities of camping site 营地密度Densities of recreational activities 游憩活动密度Densities of use 使用密度Departments （政府）部、局Design of iso
12、lated facilities 独立设施设计Detailed financial plans 详细融资计划Developers 开发者Development vs conservation 发展与保护Developments in transportation 交通发展Differences in planning for tourism and recreation 旅游规划与游憩规划的差别Different experiences 新奇经历Digital image processing 数字化图像处理Direct employment 直接就业Disneyland 迪斯尼乐园Distr
13、ibution infrastructure 配置性基础设施Distribution of buildings 建筑物布局District plans 小区（地方）规划Domestic tourism 国内旅游Draft financial plans 初步融资计划Draft project 中间方案搞Dry harbours 游港Eco parks 生态公园Eco-lodges 生态旅馆Economic impact 经济影响Economic market segmentation 市场的经济学细分Economic sectors 经济部门Eco tourism 生态旅游Effective
14、current demand 当前有效需求Effects of investment 投资的影响Electrical loadings 电压负荷Electricity supplies 电力供应Emergency communication systems 应急通讯系统Emergency electricity generation 应急发电机组Employees 从业人员Employment 就业Employment patterns 就业结构Entertainment resources/facilities 娱乐资源/设施Environment 环境Environment impacts
15、 from recreation 游憩的环境影响Environment impacts from tourism 旅游的环境影响Environmental auditing 环境审计Environmental impact assessment 环境影响评价Environmental impacts 环境影响Environmental integration 环境整合Environmental performance standards 环境行为标准Environmental quality 环境质量Environmental quality standards 环境质量标准Estate ag
16、ency 房地产机构Evaluation of costs 成本估算Evaluation of proposals 方案评价Excursionist 郊游者Extension 规划修订Extent of studies 规划区范围External lighting 户外照明Facilities and resources surveys 设施与资源调查Favourable sites 适宜位址Feasibility analysis 可行性分析Feedback corrections 反馈修正Ferries 轮渡Ferry links 轮渡航线Final development plans 开
17、发规划终稿Final project 最终方案搞Finance 融资，资金Financial aid 资金援助Financial plans 融资计划First aid center 急救中心Fiscal aid 财政援助Fitness room 健身房Flats/apartments 单元/普通公寓Flexibility in planning 规划变通性Focuses of interest 致趣点Food service provision 餐饮服务供应Forecasting 预测Foreign tourism balance 国际旅游贸易差Foreign tourism receipt
18、s 国际旅游收入Forests 森林Forests and recreation 森林与游憩Forms of financial aid 资金援助形式Free time 闲暇时间Fun parks 游乐公园Function rooms 多功能厅Fundamental considerations of planning 基本规划事项Games room 游戏室Gender 性别Geographic market segmentation geographical information system 市场的地理学细分Geomorphology information system 地理信息系统
19、Global projections to 2020 2020年全球（国际旅游人数）预测Goals achievement matrix 发展目标矩阵Goals/policies（开发）目标/政策Golf course 高尔夫球场Golf hotels and resorts 高尔夫宾馆与度假地Government/states 政府/国家Governmental agencies 政府机构Grassed areas 人工草地Gravity productive models 牛顿引力产客模型Green belt 绿带Green cities 绿色城市Green plans 绿地规划Green
20、 tourism 绿色旅游Greenways 绿廊Grenouillere,la 雪池广场Grounds 运动场地Group excursions 团体短途旅游Grouping of activities 活动群组Guesthouses 小型私营旅馆Guidelines for sustainable development 可持续发展指南Gymnasium 健身房Harbors/havens 游港，港口Health resorts 保健，健美中心Heating and air-conditioning 疗养度假区Heating system 供暖系统Hierarchy of developm
21、ent 开发等级Hierarchy of outdoor recreation spaces 户外游憩空间等级High standard hotels 高级宾馆Hiking greenways 徒步绿廊Hiking trails 徒步游径Historic monument 历史纪念地Holiday resources 历史资源Holiday entitlement 假期制度Holiday parks 假日公园Holiday villages 度假村Horse riding 骑马Hostels 青年旅馆Hotel accommodation 宾馆接待设施Hotels 宾馆Hotels garni
22、s 自助宾馆Housing 住宅Hydrology 水文Image 形象，映像Implementation strategy 实施战略Implementation strategy for master plan 总体规划实施战略Implementing and controlling 实施与控制Improvement of resorts with environmental problems 度假地环境治理Inclusive travel 全包旅行Indicators of sustainable tourism 可持续旅游指标Indirect employment 间接就业Individ
23、ual facilities 独立设施Individual housing units 单幢度假单元Individual properties 独立度假单元Indoor facilities 室内设施Indoor facility standards室内设施标准Indoor sports 室内运动Indoor sports pools 室内运动泳池Induced employment 联动就业Inducement 引导Inflationary impact 通货膨胀影响Influences on demand 对需求的影响Infrastructure 基础设施Inland cruising 内
24、河游轮Insect control 病虫害防治Institutional influences on demand 制度对需求的影响Integrated area development plan综合性地区开发规划Integrated resorts 综合度假区Integrated tourism development plan 综合旅游发展规划Intergovernmental organizations 政府间组织Intermediaries 旅游中介International labour organization 国际劳动组织International tourism 国际旅游Int
25、ernational union for conservation of nature 自然保护国际联盟Intervention in land control 土地管理干预Investment 投资Involvement of other economic sectors 其他经济部门参与Irrigation systems 排放系统Isolated facilities 独立设施Isolated monuments 独立纪念地Joint public/private development projects 公私合营开发项目Lakesides 湖滨区Land control 土地管理Lan
26、d reclamation 土地整治Land requirements 用地需求Land requirements for recreational activities 游憩活动用地需求Land use patterns 土地利用类型Land use plan 土地利用规划Land-based recreational facilities 陆上游憩设施Landscaping 景观建设Latent demand 潜在需求Launch capacity 游港容量Layout plans 平面布局规划Leisure 闲暇时间Leisure centers 休闲中心 Leisure parks 休
27、闲公园Leisure pools 休闲泳池Leisure tourism 休闲旅游Length of stay 滞留时间Levels of planning 规划层次Library 图书馆Life cycle roles 年龄段角色Limiting facilities 新设施限制Limits of acceptable changes 可接受变化限度Linear parks 带状公园Linear waterways线型水道Lobbies 大堂Local authorities 地方政府Local level 地方层次Local planning 地方规划LOCAT model 区位模型Lod
28、ges 胜地旅舍Lounges 娱乐室Main categories of tourist resort 旅游度假地主要类型Main sources of capital finance 只要资金来源Main through routes 主要过境道路Main tourist resorts 中心旅游度假区Major facilities 主体设施Man-made dangers 人为危险Marinas 游船码头Maritime cities/ports 海滨城市/海港Market assessment 市场评价Market assessment for outdoor recreation
29、户外游憩市场评价Market economies 市场经济Market segmentation 市场细分Master plans 总体规划Mathematical models 数学模型Means of access 进入方式Measurement of recreation demand 游憩需求测量Measurement of tourism 旅游测量Meeting individual requirements 满足个性化需求Meeting rooms 会议室Methodology and stages of resource survey 资源调查方法与步骤Minimizing de
30、gradation 退化最小化Minimum standards 最低标准Mixed developments 混合开发Mixed economies 混合经济Mobile homes 可移动住宅Model boats 船模Modules for employable skills 职业资质培训系统Monitoring system 监测系统Monument ensembles 纪念地群Monuments 纪念地，保护地Motels 汽车旅馆Motor cycle scrambling 摩托车道Mountain resorts 山地度假区Multinational companies 跨国公司Multipliers 乘数Multi-purpose hall 多功能大厅Multivariate regression models 多元回归模型Municipal services 市政管理National identity/pride 国家形象/自豪National income 国家收入National level 国家层次National parks 国家公园National planning 国家级规划National recreation and parks as
