1、小学升初中英语句型转换知识训练小学升初中英语句型转换知识训练练习一:熟悉一下1.This is a Japanese car. (改为否定句) This _ _ a Japanese car.2.Thats my cup. (改为一般疑问句) _ that _ cup?3.It is a nice jeep. (对划线部分提问) _ _ it?4.Wei Hua is in Row Three. (同上) _ _ is Wei Hua in?5.Is that a computer? (作否定回答) No, _ _.6. Its a pear. (改为否定句) _ _ a pear.7. Yo
2、u can sit down. (改为一般疑问句) _ _ sit down?8. I am in Grade 2.(对划线部分提问) _ _ _ you in?9. Is that a cake?(作否定回答) _, _ _.10. is, what, three, one, and(连词成句) _ _ _ _?11. I think it is a bird. (改为否定句) I _ think it _ a bird.12. Han Mei isnt in today. (改为同义句) Han Mei isnt _ _ today.13. Li Lei is twelve. (对划线部分
3、提问) _ _ is Li Lei?14. Her name is Li Lan. (改为一般疑问句) _ _ name Li Lan?15. The cat is here. (对划线部分提问) _ _ the cat?16.Its a pencil-box. (改为复数句) _ are _.17. Thats OK. (改为同义句) Thats _ _.18. These are Chinese books. (改为否定句)These _ _ Chinese books.19. They are children. (改为单数句) He _ a _.20. Those are hills.
4、 (对划线部分提问) _ _ _?(21-25 改为同义句)21. That isnt a new coat. That is _ _ coat.22. Lily is in Row Two. Lucy is in Row Two, too. Lily and Lucy are in _ _ row.23. Tom and Billy are twins. Tom is Billys _ _.24. My bike is here. My bike _ not _.25. Every student is at school today.The students _ _ at school t
5、oday.26. Jim Green is English. (用American 构成选择疑问句) _?27. They are boxes. (改为否定句) _.28. My brother can spell his name. (改为一般疑问句) _?29. We go to school at seven. (用Emma作主语) _.30. My phone number is 6835702. (对划线部分提问) _?练习二:四类专项练习一、将下列句子改为复数形式:1.There is a knife in the box. There _ _ _ in the box.2.She
6、s a woman doctor. Theyre _ _.3.Our teacher often tells us a story. Our _ often _ us _.4.The sheep is over there. The _ _ over there.5.Please pass me a piece of bread. Please pass me some _ of _.二、下列句子改为否定句:1.He does some reading every day. He _ _ _ reading every day.2.I have to wash the dishes. I _
7、_ wash the dishes.3.Tell him the news. _ _ him the news.4.She has brothers and sisters. She has_ brothers _ sisters.5.I think she is right. I _ _ she _ right.三、下列句子改为一般疑问句:1.There is some fruit juice in the glass. _ _ _ fruit juice in the glass?2.He has to stay here. _ he _ to stay there?3. We do ey
8、e exercises every day. _ you _ eye exercises every day?4. She has something to eat. _ she _ _ to eat?5.I am good at singing and dancing. _ you good at singing _ dancing?四、对划线部分提问:1.My mother goes to work by bike. _ _ your mother _ to work?2.That is a map of France. _ map is that?3.The bag of rice is
9、 ten kilos. _ _ _ the bag of rice?4. I think Chinese food is very nice. _ do you _ _ Chinese food?5.The students like their teacher very much. _ do the students _ their teacher?6.His house is very big. _ _ his house _ ?7.There are six kites in the sky. _ in the sky?8.He lives in Room 306. _ _ _ he _
10、 in?9.She looks worried because she cant find her dog. _ _ she _ worried?10.It takes him half an hour to write the e-mail._ _ _ it _ him to write the e-mail?11.Classes begin at eight. _ _ _classes _?12.I want to buy three kilos of meat. _ _ _ do you want to buy?13.His uncle is a businessman. _ _ his
11、 uncle _?14.The orange dress is Kates. _ _ is Kates?15.Its Sunday today. _ _ is it today?16.The cats are running up the tree. _ are the cats _ ?17.Jims plane is broken. _ _ _ Jims plane?18.He would like five cakes. _ _ _ would he like ?19.They play football every Friday. _ _ they play football?20.Th
12、e man in brown is Toms father. _ _ is Toms father?练习三:中大附中小升初模拟题之句型转换(探讨题)按要求变换句子,每空只准填一个单词,缩写算一个单词,把答案写在答题卷相应的横线上。1. My book isnt the same book as yours. (改为同一意思的句子)My book _ _ _ _ yours.2. He is tall man. He wears a white shirt. (合并为一个句子)He is a tall man _ a white shirt. 3. Mike bought some cakes
13、yesterday afternoon. (对划线部分提问)_ _ cakes _ Mike _ yesterday afternoon?4. I dont live near to the post office. (改为同一意思的句子)I live _ _ _ the post office.5. Their grandfathers are blowing some birthday candles. (改为否定句)Their grandfathers _ blowing _ birthday candles.6. Our teacher is coming. Some flowers
14、are in her hand. (合并为一个句子)Our teacher is coming _ some flowers in her hand.7. October comes before November. (改为同一意思的句子)November comes _ _.8. They always go to bed at ten fifteen. (改为同一意思的句子)The always go to bed a _ _ _. 9. The girl will come to tea in my house tonight. (改为否定句)The girl _ _ to tea in
15、 my house tonight.10. He felt angry when someone cut the trees. (对划线部分提问)_ _ he _ angry?8. They always go to bed at ten fifteen. (改为同一意思的句子)The always go to bed a _ quarter past ten _ _.9. The girl will come to tea in my house tonight. (改为否定句)The girl _wont_ _come_ to tea in my house tonight.10. He
16、felt angry when someone cut the trees. (对划线部分提问)_why_ _did_ he _feel_ angry?解析:对生气的原因进行提问用why. Felt是feel的过去式。练习四:按要求转换句型,一空一词。1.He likes dolphins very much.(变一般疑问句)_ he _ dolphins very much?2.I like Tom because he is very friendly.(对划线部分提问) _ do _ like Tom?3.The shy girl wants to see giraffes.(对划线部分
17、提问)_ _ does the shy girl want to see?4.Does your brother have lots of clever friends? (变陈述句)_ brother _ lots of clever friends.5.Pandas are from China.(同义句转换)Pandas _ China.练习五:专项详细讲解17题句型转换大体有两类考题:一类是不同句型间的转换,另一类是同义句或近义句之间的转换。在转换中需注意某些句型中要使用一些特定的词汇。具体做法如下:一. 把下列句子转换为否定句1. There is some milk in the
18、bottle . There _ _ milk in the bottle .2. They have already been to America .They have _ been to America _ .3. Both of the twins are studying in No. 1 Middle School ._ of the twins _ studying in No. 1 Middle School .4. All of the students are in the classroom ._ of the students _ in the classroom .5
19、. They have sports after school .They _ _ sports after school .二. 把下面的句子转换为感叹句6. The computer is expensive ._ _ expensive computer it is !_ expensive _ computer is !三. 对下列句子的划线部分提问 7. My brother is tall . _ is your brother _ ?8. There is a little orange juice in the bottle ._ _ orange juice is there
20、 in the bottle ?9. We have learned English for six years . _ _ have you learned English ?10. Li Lei goes to see his grandparents once a week ._ _ does Li Lei go to see his grandparents ?11. Ill come back in no time . _ _ will you come back ?12. There are none of the students in the classroom ._ _ st
21、udents are there in the classroom ?13. There is no one in the room . _ _ in the room ?14. France had a population of about fifty-seven million in 1993 ._ was _ population of France in 1993 ?四. 把下面的句子转换为被动语态 15. Do the people all over the world know the Palace Museum ?_ the Palace Museum _ by the peo
22、ple all over the world ?五. 改写下列句子,使原句意不变 16. The girl was too short to reach the apple on the desk .The girl wasnt _ _ to reach the apple on the desk .17. This exam was too difficult for most students to pass .This exam was so difficult that _ students could pass _ .练习六:学而思胡老师专题讲解(看完解题方法再做题!)对划线部分提问
23、是很多中小学生存在的问题,今天主要讲解一下此类题的解题技巧,希望能对同学们有所帮助。解题方法1 对划线部分提问Lily swims in the swimming pool.A 找特殊疑问词代替划线部分: Where B 将剩余部分变为疑问语序(此部分要求背诵)有be 时,be提前; 有情态动词时,情态动词提前; 两者都没有时,找do, does ,did 帮忙分析此句得知:要用does 来帮忙Where does Lily swim? Alan likes to play with Bill. 当划线部分是主语时,语序不需变化Who likes to play with Bill?2. 疑问
24、句之特殊疑问句之特殊疑问词疑问代词 what who whom(宾格) whose(谁的) which疑问副词 when(什么时候) where how why特殊疑问短语What 短语: what time(几时), what grade(几年级), what class(几班), what row(几排), what color(什么颜色), what size(什么尺寸), what kind(什么种类), what for(为了什么)How 短语: how much, how many, how often(多常), how soon(多快), how long, how old, h
25、ow far, how highI will finish my homework in two hours. How soon will you finish your homework? I have learned English for six years. How long have you learned English? 3. 特殊疑问词+一般疑问句对画线部分提问(一定二问)1. 根据划线的词语选用特殊疑问词,放在句首,进行提问。2. 加上一般疑问句 (一挑二改三问:一挑选特殊疑问词,二加一般疑问词即系动词be或助动词dodoesdidhavehashad情动动词,三是在最后加问
26、号。)特殊疑问词一般是w或wh开头的。 如: what - 什么,对名词和职业提问 如 a jacketwhatdo/doing-做什么,对动词提问 如sweep the floorwhat colour-什么颜色what day-星期几how -怎样,对方式和感觉如何提问,如fine, by bus, walk who-谁, 对人提问 Miss Li, my motherwhose+名词-谁的,对名词所有格和物主代词提问,如Lilys, mine, hiswhere-哪里,对地点提问, 如 at schoolwhen-什么时间,对时间提问,如 at half past five how many+名词复数-多少,对数量提问,如 twenty,