1、最新北京市朝阳区初三英语一模prove 证明 proved proved / provenbreak 打破 broke brokensow 种植 sowed sown / sowedstrike 敲击 struck strucksplit 劈开 split splitpay 支付 paid paidforget 忘记 forgot forgot / forgottenswing 摇摆 swung swungput 放置 put putshow 显露 showed showed / shown朝阳区 2018 年初中毕业考试英语试卷2018.4知识运用（共 40 分）一、单项填空（共 24 分,
2、每小题 2 分）从下列各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. My father is a teacher. works in No. 5 Middle School.A. I B. He C. She D. You2. We usually have the first class 8:00 in the morning.A. at B. in C. on D. for3. Excuse me, is the bank, please? Its next to the supermarket.A. which B. when C. where D. wha
3、t4. Laura is than you, I think.A. tall B. taller C tallest D. the tallest5. Li Lei is very kind. He often me with my English.A. helps B. is helping C. helped D. will help6. Where is Jim now?He football on the playground.A. play B. played C. is playing D. has played7. My mother to music when I got ho
4、me yesterday.A. listens B. will listen C. has listened D. was listening8. What did Mr Brown do bofore he came to China?He in a car factory.A. works B. worked C is working D. will work9. Mr. Green, a fumous writer, our school next week.A. visited B. visits C. was visiting D. will visit10.They will go
5、 to the park if it next Sunday.A. doesnt rain B. wont rian C. didnt rain D. isnt raining11.The trees here two years ago .A. plant B. planted C. are planted D. were planted12. Do you know ?Tomorrow morning .A. when will they come to visit us B. when did they come to visit usC. when they will come to
6、visit us D. when they came to visit us二、完形填空(共 16 分,每小题 2 分)通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选择最 佳选项。When I was about 12 years old, I really wanted a new bike! I told my parents my birthday wish. but I knew there was little hope because my family could 13 have that money.On my birthday my par
7、ents told me they had my 14 outside in the back yard. At once I 15 out to the yard. There was my bike, but it wasnt the bike that I thought it would be. This one was pink, old and worn with age. It was so disappointing ! I thought I 16 my parents feelings because I could see the disappointment on th
8、eir faces and I was sure they could see it on mine. I got on the old bike and rode it, feeling 17 that I had made my parents feel this way.So I put on a smile, rode as fast as I could and didnt look hack.As time went by, I began to 18 my parents gave me something much more than just a rusty(生锈的) old
9、 bike. They gave me a life lesson about 19 .When you give something outof love, it doesnt matter what it is in fact. I like to remember this story because giving a gift is not about money. its about how much love you can 20 from it. Do remember, a gift that costs two dollars isnt any less valuable t
10、han one that costs one hundreddollars, or even more.13. A. hardly B. quickly C. slowly D. happily14.A. guitarB. cardC. cakeD. gift15.A. movedB. rushedC. walkedD. stepped16.A. likedB. hatedC. hurtD. thanked17.A. surprisedB. proudC. excitedD. bad18.A. complainB. considerC. understandD. notice19.A. lov
11、eB. moneyC. friendshipD. knowledge20.A. smellB. feelC. hearD. touch阅读理解(共 45 分)三、阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选择最佳选项。(共 30 分,每小题 2 分)AWhat problems do the teenagers probably have? Heres a survey showing their main problems .ProblemsCausesAdviceFeeling stressedToo much homework. Not enough t
12、ime for their hobbies.Make a plan for study and hobbies. Find time to relaxas possible as you can .Getting short-sighted(近视的)Bad reading habits. Playing toomuch computer games.Read in a correct way. Play less computer games.Fighting with each otherNot knowing how to get on well with classmates.Make
13、more friends and understand each other.Getting fatEating too many snacks ( 零 食).Doing little exercise.Stop eating snacks. Spend more time doing exercise.21. If Tony has too much homework and no time for his hobbies. he may .A. feel stressed B. get fat C. fight with others D.make more friends22. Teen
14、agers are getting short-sighted because they .A. eat too many snack B. play too much computer gamesC. dont get on well with classmates D. dont have enough time for their hobbies23. is a good way for teenager to stop fighting.A. Reading in a correct way B. Making a plan for hobbiesC. Learning how to
15、make more friends D. Spending more time doing exercise24. Tony is getting fat because he may .A. have much homework B. get short-sightedC. have a bad reading habit D. do little exerciseBHave you ever heard the saying “ Don rest on your laurels？“Laurels”means theachievements you have already got. The
16、 saying suggests that you shouldnt be to satisfied with your achievements that youll no longer try to improve.As to this saying, Mike Perham has set a good example to us. Mike Perham was born in 1992 in England. Mike started sailing (航行) at the age of 7. When he was 14 years old, he sailed acrossthe
17、 Atlantic Ocean. He became the youngest person to sail across the Atlantic Ocean. You might think the achievements are good enough, but Mike doesnt think o, At the age of I7, he becamethe youngest person to sail all by himself around the world on a nine-month voyage(航海).Mike is now 19 and he is stil
18、l trying his best to break the records and push himself further. For his next dream, he plans to fly around the world alone, making him the first person of all ages to both sail and fly around the world.Mike wants his achievements to encourage young people to realize their dreams Since hisAdventures
19、, he has travelled widely, and gives speeches at schools and clubs in the UK, China and Australia on the topic of“Live the Dream”.25. Where was Mike bom?A. In England B. In America. C. In China D. In Australin26. When did Mike sail across the Atlantic Ocean?A. At the age of 7. B. At the age of 14. C
20、. At the age of 17. D. At the age of 1927. whats Mikes new dream?A. He wants to join clubs in the UK. B. He plans to give speeches at schoolsC. He wants to fly to the Atlantic Ocean D. He plans to fly around the world aloneCAre You Right Handed or Left Handed?Which hand do you use when you write? Ab
21、out 8% to 15% of people are left handed. They often have to use tools that are designed for right-handed people. So it is difficult for left-handers to use most tools. If you are right handed, try this experiment: Take a knife with your left handand try cutting a potato into pieces. Dont be surprise
22、d if you feel awkward (别扭的)In the past, people thought it was strange to use the left hand.Young students looked down upon their left-handed classmates. Some children were even punished for using their left hand towrite. But these days parents and teachers have accepted that. Left-handers are just o
23、rdinary (普通的)people. In almost every school in the world, left-handed students can use their left hand to write.What causes people to be left handed or right handed? Experts have searched long and hand on this. They concluded(得出结论) that left-handed people are left handed for the samereason that righ
24、t-handed people are right handed. One out of every ten people just is a left-hander. Its simply like the color of our eyessome people have brown eyes, while someothers have black eyes.However, many researchers think that left hander and right-handers are different in some aspects. Right-handers are
25、more talkative and outgoing than left-handers. Many right- handed people understand spoken words better. For example, after they listen to directions to a supermarket, they can find it easily. Right-handers are good at organizing people, too. They are also better basketball guards. Just ask Yao Ming
26、.Research shows that left-handers are creative and artistic. Many famous performers, like Jim Carrey and Paul McCartney, are left handed. Many left-handers learn better visually(在视觉方 面).In art, both Leonardo da Vinci and Michelangelo were left handed. In music, Ludwig vanBeethoven was left handed. I
27、n science, you find Newton and Einstein. The left-handed people are also really good at tennis and other single sportsIf you prefer one hand, but you are still good at writing with the other, you are mixed handed. Research shows mixed-handers can remember everyday things better than other people.Wha
28、t did you eat for lunch two weeks ago? If youre mixed handed, you can probably remember.28. If right-handers cut up potatoes with their left hand. they will .A. get hurt B. give up cutting C. feel awkward D. change their tools29. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?A. Causes of being left handed. B. En
29、couragement to left-handersC. Punishment for using the left hand D. Changes in opinions on left-handers30. According to the passage, right-handers .A. are good organizers B. learn better visuallyC. are better at single sports D. give clear directions to others31.From the passage, we can learn that l
30、eft-handers .A. may be more talkative and outgoingB. are ordinary people like right-handersC might remember everyday things betterD. no longer need to use right handed toolsDSuccess by FailureI had failed again. It was the day of the big marathon. I had decided three years ago to train for the half-
31、marathon event and take home a meal(奖牌).There I sat , in front of my TV, whileI watched others cross the finishing line. I was just another in a long string(串)of failures. I had never met a single weight loss or fitness goal and I was majoring in the art of failing.We are a family of exploration and often plan active vacations. It seemed that on everyvacation I was the one who couldnt go the distance. Each time I urged (催促)my family，“Go on without me. Bring me lots of pictures
