1、3.D 考查动词的语态。你听说过2022年冬季奥运会将在北京举行吗？根据语境2020可知，事情发生在将来，故用一般将来时，且hold和句子主语the 2022 Winter Olympics 构成逻辑上的被动关系，故用一般将来时的被动语态形式，其基本结构为：will/ be going to be+动词的过去分词。故选D。4.（2019江苏镇江） _ can you get to the airport?In about 30 minutes. Im on the way.A. How soon B. How long C. How much D. How often4.A 考查特殊疑问词（短
2、语）辨析。how soon意为“过多久”，对“in+一段时间”提问；how long意为“多久；多长时间”，对“一段时间”提问；how much意为“多少”，对“不可数名词的量或价格”提问；how often意为“多久一次”，对“频率”提问。答语“in about 30 minutes”为“in+一段时间”，故用how soon进行提问。5.（2019江苏镇江） The drama series The Thunder（破冰行动）hits screens these days.Oh, what a pity! I _ any of them yet.A. doesnt watch B. did
3、nt watch C. wont watch D. havent watched5.D 考查动词的时态。这几天，连续剧破冰行动搬上了荧屏。哦，真遗憾！我还没有看过它们中的任何部分。答语中副词“yet”,意为“还”，为现在完成时标志性时间状语。6.（2019江苏镇江） Is your WeChat account（账户）safe?Yes, even my father cant use it _ I tell him the password.A. when B. unless C. while D. if6.B 考查连词辨析。when当的时候；unless除非，相当于if.not（如果不）；w
4、hile当的时候，然而；if如果。你的微信账户安全吗？ 是的，连我父亲也不能用除非我告诉他密码。故选B。7.（2019江苏镇江） One of the hosts of The Point named Liu Xin graduated from our school, didnt she?_My English teacher taught her before.A.Yes, she was. B. No, she wasnt. C. Yes, she did. D. No, she didnt.7.C 考查反义疑问句的回答。反义疑问句如果是“前肯后否”，按照常规回答。如：They work
5、 hard, dont they? Yes, they do.（是的，他们工作努力）/ No, they dont.（不，他们工作不努力）;反义疑问句如果是“前否后肯”，要根据具体情况回答。They dont work hard, do they? Yes, they do（不，他们工作努力）/ No, they dont（是的，他们工作不努力）。刘欣，视点节目主持人之一，是我们学校毕业的，不是吗？是的。我的英语老师以前教过她。该反义疑问句应该用常规的肯定回答，代动词did替代“graduated from our school”。 8.（2019江苏镇江） When I think of t
6、he worried _ of foreign students who are learning Chinese, I can go to study English calmly.A. looks B. designs C. efforts D. needs8.A 考查名词辨析。look表情，相貌；design设计；effort努力；need需要。当我想到学习汉语的外国学生焦虑的表情时，我会冷静地去学英语。根据句中形容词“worried”，意为“焦虑的”及副词“calmly”意为“冷静地；镇定地”可知“外国学生学中文， 我学习英语”都不是容易的事情，故应该是想起外国学生焦虑的表情。9.（2
7、019江苏镇江） Yao Ming, a basketball giant, _water polo when he was young.A. is playing B. used to play C. is used to playing D. was playing9.B 考查非谓语动词。姚明，一名篮球巨星，年起时常打水球。used to do sth.意为“过去常常做某事”;be used to doing sth.意为“习惯做某事”。10.（2019江苏镇江）Because of the flood, there are _tourists in that ancient town t
8、his year than last year.A. more B. most C. fewer D. fewest10.C 考查形容词比较级的用法。由于洪水泛滥，那个古镇今年的游客比去年少了。 fewer意为“较少的”，修饰可数名词的复数。11.（2019江苏镇江）A black young musician named Sheku Kanneh-Mason is _enough to show that people of colour can take on any challenge of classical music.A. modest B. humorous C. confide
9、nt D. curious11.C 考查形容词辨析。modest谦虚的；humorous幽默的；confident自信的；curious好奇的。根据句中“people of color can take on any challenge of classical music（有色人种可以接受古典音乐的任何挑战）”可知“一位名叫Sheku Kanneh-Mason的黑人年轻音乐家足够的自信”。12.（2019江苏镇江）Which of the following words can not be added the prefix “un” to give it the opposite mean
10、ing?A. happy B. healthy C. usual D. polite12.D 考查形容词的反义词。形容词可以通过前缀构成反义词。常用的前缀有：-un; -im; -in; -dis; -ir. Polite有礼貌的，其反义词为impolite.故选D。13.（2019江苏镇江）Oh! Whats wrong with your finger?I hurt it while I _ a model plane.A. made B. was making C. am making D. make13.B 考查动词的时态。哦！你的手指怎么了？我在做模型飞机的时候弄伤的。while连词
11、，意为“当的时候”，引导时间状语从句，主句为一般过去时，从句用过去进行时（was/ were+V-ing）。根据上下文可知：手指应该是过去受伤的，故做飞机模型应该用过去进行时。14.（2019江苏镇江）My computer has caught a virus and it has gone wrong._A. Im sorry to hear that. B. Dont mention it.C. It doesnt matter. D. Im sure it can work.14.A 考查情景交际。Im sorry to hear that. 我很遗憾听到这个消息。Dont menti
12、on it.别客气；不用谢；It doesnt matter.没关系；Im sure it can work.我相信这能行。根据上文“我的电脑感染了病毒，出了问题”推断下文应该是“我很遗憾听到这个消息”。15. （2019江苏镇江）Do you believe that humans could live on Mars? I dont think_.A. if it comes true B. that it will come trueC. why it will come true D. how does it come true15.B 考查宾语从句。根据答语I dont think可
13、知此题考查think后接that引导的宾语从句。你相信人类能够生活在火星上吗？我认为它将不能成为现实。二、（2019江苏镇江）完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文。根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。Finally, after nearly half a month, the Christmas letter was here in hand. Yes, writing letters is how my friend in the US and I 16 our greeting every Christmas. People as
14、k why not send our greetings on Facebook, or on WeChat 17 , and by the way, itll save money. For me, writing letters is more of a 18 habit than a quirk（怪癖）in modern times. I, an experienced letter writer, can tell you that writing letters brings me more emotional（情感的）communication.In fact, only part
15、s of our emotions can be found. Some 19 in California State University found that electronic devices, like smart phones, can greatly influence people in many ways. Such devices prevent people from 20 their inner（内心的）feelings. Compared with modern communication, writing letters has more advantage. 21
16、 we write, our brain is given the chance to discover connections between things we didnt see before. And we are 22 to show our emotions fully.If I am here to tell you why I love writing letters, one of the 23 would be its sense of touchfeeling of my hand running through the pages, feeling of pen sli
17、ding across the paper, and feeling of the 24 of ink（墨水）in the air.It 25 that both your words and the letter itself can help you express your feelings. Letters build a bridge between the writer and the receiver. People experience more when they receive messages in the form of a letter, rather than of
18、 any other media.16. A. introduce B. exchange C. describe D. repeat17. A. completely B. recently C. simply D. exactly18. A. natural B. boring C. crazy D. national19. A. composers B. visitors C. inventors D. professors20. A. discovering B. shaking C. spreading D. refusing21 A. When B. Before C. Till
19、D. Though22. A. recommended B. encouraged C. invited D. forced23 A. customs B. reasons D. challenges D. achievement24. A. colour B. quality C. smell D. price25. gives out B. breaks out C. comes out D. turns out题材：议论文话题8：人际交往（27） 合作与交流话题18：通讯 （61） 写信词数：273【主旨大意】本文是一篇议论文。主要讲述作者每年圣诞节的时候，和美国的朋友通过写信互相交换问
20、候。面对质疑：为什么不简单地在脸书或者微信上互相表达问候？作者认为：写信更像是一种自然的习惯而不是怪癖。当人们以信件的形式而不是其他媒体的形式接收信息时，他们会体验到更多。【答案】16-20 BCADC 21-25 ABBCD 【解析】16.B 考查动词辨析。introduce介绍；exchange交换；describe描述；repeat重复。联系上下文可知：写信是我在美国的朋友和我在每个圣诞节交换问候的方式。17.C 考查副词辨析。completely完全地；recently近来；simply简单地，仅仅；exactly确切地。结合上下文可知：人们认为用脸书或者微信传达问候既省钱有简单。写信
21、已近是多年以前的事情了。18.A 考查形容词辨析。natural自然的；boring乏味的；crazy疯狂的；national国家的。根据上文“作者每年圣诞节的时候都和美国的朋友通过信件互相交换问候”可知此处句意应该是“写信更像是一种自然的习惯而不是怪癖”。19.D 考查名词辨析。composer作曲家；visitor旅行者；invention发明物；professor教授。根据下文“in California State University（在加利福尼亚州立大学）”可推断此处应该是“教授”。20.C 考查动词辨析。Discover发现；shake摇动，动摇，震动，颤抖；spread散发，传
22、播；refuse拒绝。下文“Compared with modern communication, writing letters has more advantage.（与现代通信相比，写信更有优势）”可知该句句意：这些装置阻止人们传播他们的内心感受。动词短语：prevent sb. from doing sth.意为“阻止某人做某事”。21.A 考查连词辨析。before在之前；till直到；though尽管。联系前文可知：当我们写信的时候，我们的大脑有机会发现我们以前没有看到的事物之间的联系。22.B 考查动词辨析。recommend推荐；encourage鼓励；invite邀请；for
23、ce被迫。根据前文“写信时大脑有机会发现我们以前没有看到的事物之间的联系”以及句中并列连词and可知下文意思：并且我们被鼓励充分展示我们的情感。23.B 考查名词辨析。custom风俗；reason原因；challenge挑战；achievement成就。根据前文“If I am here to tell you why I love writing letters（如果我在这里告诉你我为什么喜欢写信）”可知后面是说明原因。24.C 考查名词辨析。colour颜色；quality品质；smell气味；price价格。根据下文“ink （墨水”可知此处作者要表达的是：感觉空气中有墨水的味道。25
24、.D 考查动词短语辨析。give out 散发，分发，发放 ；break out爆发；come out出版，开花；turn out结果是，证明是。综合上文可知：事实证明，你的文字和信件本身都能帮助你表达自己的感情。 三、（2019江苏镇江）阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下面的三篇短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。A（2019江苏镇江）“I am a selfish child. I hope the sunshine lies only upon me, so I can feel its warmth.I hope there
25、is a corner of the world that can comfort me when I am sad.I hope my mum belongs only to me, so I can enjoy the sweetness of love.”This poem was written by a middle school student in a lonely mountainous town in Yunnan Province during her first poetry class. The girl missed her mother, who died when
26、 she was 5.Kang Yu, the teacher who taught the girl how to write the poem, graduated from Renmin University of China in Beijing in 2015. Soon after her graduation, Kang moved to a town in Yunnan, and worked as a teacher at a middle school.Kang said, “Compared with students in the city, perhaps stude
27、nts in the countryside need a way to express their feelings and be heard more.” Supported by the headmaster and other teachers, the school held eight poetry classes for students every year.As the classes grew in popularity, Kang became the schools favourite teacher. After she finished her teaching a
28、t the school in June 2017, she returned to Beijing and planned to study abroad.However, on Teachers Day in 2017, Kang received a big box full of poems and letters written by students at her old school. She felt she was needed and decided to abandon her plan of studying abroad. Instead she set up Enl
29、ighten our Future, a charity that teaches students in the countryside how to write poems.“Now, I go to several places every week. I sleep less than six hours a night and the job provides no vacations and little money, but the happiness and satisfaction I feel is rewarding enough.” Kang said.26.Whats the poem about at the beginning of the passage? A. A wo
