1、湖北省咸宁市中考英语真题试题湖北省咸宁市2013年初中毕业生学业考试英语试卷温馨提示：1本试卷分试题卷（共8页）和答题卷；全卷共82个小题（含2个选做题），含听力测试和笔试两部分；满分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2考生答题前，请将自己所在学校、姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卷指定的位置，并认真阅读答题卷上的注意事项。考生答题时，请按照题号顺序在答题卷上各题的答题区域内作答，写在试题卷上无效。考试结束时，只交答题卷。试 题 卷第一部分 听力测试（共30分）一、听对话选图 听下面五段对话和问题，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中，找出能回答所提问题的图片。（每小题1分，共5分）二、对话理解 听下面
2、三段对话，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中，找出相应问题的最佳答案。（每小题1.5分，共15分） 听第一段对话，回答6-8小题。6. What is Susanna interested in? A. Chinas history. B. The geography of China. C. Chinas literature.7. Which dynasty was Zheng He from? A. The Yuan Dynasty. B. The Ming Dynasty. C. The Qing Dynasty.8. How long did his ocean journeys last
3、? A. 26 years. B. Nearly 28 years. C. Half a century.听第二段对话，回答9-11小题。9. What is Janes favorite food? A. Potato salad. B. Fried chicken. C. Fish and chips.10.What should we do to prevent the bird-flu according to the dialogue? A. We shouldnt eat chicken any more.B. The chickens should be killed at on
4、ce. C. Dont eat the chicken which is not cooked well.11.Which kind of drink will they have? A. Apple juice. B. Some beer. C. Two cups of coffee.听第三段对话，回答12-15小题。12. What is Michael going to do? A. Go camping. B. Visit his uncle. C. Do some shopping.13. When is he leaving? A. In a week. B. Maybe at t
5、he end of July. C. Maybe at the end of June.14. Where is he going to visit? A. Some places of interest. B. Maybe the museum. C. One of the national parks.15. Why isnt he going to buy a tent? A. Because he has one. B. Because its too expensive. C. Because he neednt.三、短文理解 根据你所听到的内容，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中，找出相
6、应问题的最佳答案。（每小题2分，共10分）16. Where is the popular saying from? A. China. B. India. C. America.17. Whats the most popular way to relax ourselves according to the passage? A. Some sports. B. Enough sleep. C. Watching TV.18. Which sport isnt mentioned in the passage? A. Skating. B. Cycling. C. Climbing mou
7、ntains.19. How many team sports can you hear? A. One. B. Two. C. Three.20. What can we learn from the passage? A. We only need to enjoy some entertainments. B. We need more indoor activities. C. We need to rest as we need to work. 第二部分 笔试部分（共90分）四、单项填空 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出可以填入相应空格处的最佳答案。（每小题1分，共15分） 21.
8、 Maria would like orange, not orange juice. A. a; the B. /; an C. an; / D. an; an22. Chinese President Xi Jinping and his wife Peng Liyuan set off on their first state visit to Russia March 22, 2013. A. in B. on C. by D. at23. Mothers Day is celebrated across the world on the Sunday in May.Thats rig
9、ht. People show their love for their mothers by giving some presents. A. first B. second C. third D. last24. Lets go to the community if it tomorrow. But nobody knows if it tomorrow. A. wont rain; rains B. doesnt rain; rains C. doesnt rain; will rain D. wont rain; will rain25. Anna, have you seen Ch
10、inas Got Talent (达人秀)?Of course. I it last weekend. A. never; saw B. ever; have seen C. never; have seen D. ever; saw26. Its rather hot in the room. Youd better the windows or the door. A. close B. not to close C. dont close D. not close27. Would you mind if I sing here? . Look at the sign. It says
11、“Be Quiet”. A. Of course not. B. Better not. C. Not at all. D. I dont mind.28. The fire was finally in Jilin Province on June 3. Unfortunately, 119 people lost their lives. I hope the accident like this wont happen again.A. put down B. put away C. put out D. put up29. Could you give me some on how t
12、o learn English ? Sure. Practice makes perfect. A. advice; good B. suggestions; good C. advice; well D.suggestion; well30. From May 6, pedestrians(行人) 10 yuan if they run red lights, according to Beijing traffic authorities. A. will fine B. were fined C. are fine D. will be fined31. A graduation cer
13、emony is a custom takes place students graduate from a school.A. which; when B. that; who C. which; whose D. that; which32. All the volunteers were very tired, but of them took a rest. They were busy looking for the missing people. A. neither B. all C. both D. none33. The doctor told me not to eat t
14、oo much, but I find it difficult. The doctor is right. you eat, you will be. A. The less; the healthier B. The less; the more healthier C. The more; the healthier D. The more; the more healthier 34. I called you yesterday evening, but nobody answered the phone. Oh, I a walk with my parents at that t
15、ime. A. took B. was taking C. am taking D. take35. I am leaving for Switzerland next week. !A. Thats all right B. Its a pleasure C. Enjoy yourself D. Youre welcome五、完形填空 阅读下面一段短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。（每小题1分，共15分）Driving in ChinaI have been driving cars since I reached the pedal
16、s(踏板). In Canada you 36 16 to get a drivers license. I 37 myself to be a very good driver. I visited China 20 years ago. I with my wife was in Shanghai to give a paper at a conference. We 38 the number of bicycles on the roads and the few cars. In Canada almost each family has one car, but it was 39
17、 that most Chinese depended on bicycles. I 40 Shanghai and to other Chinese cities many times since then and have watched the fast changes on the roads. There are far fewer bicycles now but 41 cars. The roads are crowded, the government has been forced to limit the number of days some cars can 42 an
18、d the traffic jams are almost constant (经常的). So are the accidents. On a recent visit I saw four or five 43 within a two-week period. To get a drivers license in Canada, you must drive, with an examiner, on real roads and in real traffic. However, in China you learn on a closed course, 44 real traff
19、ic, get a license and only then are able to drive under real roads. Driving in Canada and driving in China 45 two different experiences. In Canada there are traffic jams but they arent so bad. We have more traffic lights; we obey them and drivers are usually 46 , allowing other cars to cut in front
20、of them knowing it wont make much difference. In China, if you stop 47 another car cut in front of you will probably be there for a long time because once one car gets in, dozens of 48 will follow.I would rather 49 the bus than drive my car in downtown Shanghai and Beijing. Because its 50 and strong
21、er than most things that might run into it. 36. A. must be B. may be C. can be D. could be37. A. regard B. wonder C. consider D. think38. A. were fond of B. were angry with C. were satisfied with D. were amazed at39. A. impossible B. clear C. similar D. useless40. A. have been to B. have been in C.
22、have gone to D. have come to 41. A. fewer B. more C. less D. many42. A. be driven B. drive C. allow D. be allowed43. A. cars B. bicycles C. accidents D. people44. A. in B. without C. with D. under45. A. be B. is C. am D. are46. A. polite B. impolite C. angry D. unhappy47. A. wanting B. letting C. to
23、 let D. to want48. A. ones B. another C. other D. others49. A. taking B. to take C. took D. take50. A. smaller B. bigger C. brighter D. lighter六、阅读理解 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意。51-60小题为选择题，从每篇短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案；61-65小题为填空题，答案直接填写在答题卷相应横线上。（每小题2分，共30分） AAlmost every Chinese person can recite the two lines
24、 of the famous poem, “Every grain on the plate comes from hard work(谁知盘中餐，粒粒皆辛苦).” But sadly, many of us dont actually get the real meaning of these lines: Dont waste food. A CCTV program, News One Plus One, reported that the food Chinese people throw away every year is enough to feed 200 million pe
25、ople for a year. Do we have too much food? Of course not. According to the UN World Food Program, there were 925 million hungry people around the world in 2010, especially in developing countries. Six million children die of hunger every year. Chinese people are well known for being hospitable(好客的)
26、and generous. Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food on the table. Luckily, a number of people have realized the importance of saving food. Last November, Li Hong, a waitress in a restaurant in Nanjing, got fired because she took some leftover food home for her so
27、n. Many people stood by her side and criticized(批评) the waste of food. What should we do in our daily lives to waste less food? Here are some tips: 1. Do not order too much in a restaurant. Only order as much as you want to eat. If you cannot eat all the food you ordered, take the rest of it home. 2
28、. Dont be too picky(挑剔的) about food. Some food may not taste great, but your body needs it. 3. Keep an eye on what food you have at home. Dont buy too much, especially for vegetables and fruit.51. How many people were hungry in the world in 2010 according to the UN World Food Program?A. 200 million.
29、 B. Six million. C. 925 million. D. 625 million.52. What does the writer want to show us through Li Hongs story? A. Many Chinese restaurants waste a large amount of food. B. Many Chinese people are kind-hearted and ready to help the weak.C. Chinese people feel that they lose face if their guests eat
30、 all the food.D. Many Chinese people dont agree with the behavior of wasting food. 53. The underlined word “leftover” means in Chinese.A. 过期的 B. 剩余的 C. 腐烂的 D.难吃的54. According to the passage, we shouldnt waste food because . A. food comes from very hard work B. six million children die of hunger ever
31、y day C. there is enough food to feed all the people D. Chinese are hospitable and generous55. Which of the following is a good way to save food? A. Ordering more than you need at a restaurant. B. Taking home restaurant leftovers. C. Not knowing what you already have at home when shopping. D. Not eating the food you dont like even if its healthy. B The NBA playoffs(季后赛) began on April 28, and the next two months will be filled with games decided in the final minutes. The playoff
