1、最新 七年级英语上册阅读理解培优卷1最新 七年级英语上册阅读理解培优卷1一、七年级英语上册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1阅读理解 Fashion models life? Sounds great. But is it really wonderful? “Its not an easy job,” Molly, a model says. Today is an ordinary （寻常的） day of Mollys weekdays. Lets see what she does together. After breakfast, Molly starts her work. Sh
2、e goes to three companies, and gives them her photos and resume （简历）. She hopes to work for them. Then she goes to the fourth company. The company is going to have a fashion show tomorrow. She comes to try on the clothes. At twelve, Molly eats an egg and some beef for lunch. She has a show at 1:30 p
3、.m., so she cant eat too much. The show lasts （持续） for three hours. And Molly gets 500 dollars. At 5:00 p.m., Molly gets a call from one of the three companies that she went to in the morning. It asks her to take part in a show the day after tomorrow. Molly is very happy to hear the good news. Work
4、is over. Molly has a vegetable salad at six. Before going to bed at 11:00 p.m., she exercises for one hour, buys some clothes online and then has face care （脸部护理）. What a busy day! （1）What does Molly give to the three companies? A.Her photos.B.Some clothes.C.A letter.D.Some gifts.（2）Why does Molly g
5、o to the fourth company? A.To get a job.B.To visit her friend.C.To have a show.D.To try on some clothes.（3）When is the show over in the afternoon? A.At 1:30 p.m.B.At 4:30 p.m.C.At 5:00 p.m.D.At 6:00 p.m.（4）What do we know about Molly from the passage? A.Molly has a salad for breakfast.B.Molly gets 5
6、00 dollars every day.C.Molly has a show the day after tomorrow.D.Molly is going swimming this evening.（5）What is the passage mainly talking about? A.How to be a model.B.How to be in fashion.C.Why being a model is great.D.What a models life is like.【答案】（1）A（2）D（3）B（4）C（5）D 【解析】【分析】文章大意：短文介绍了时装模特的生活是什
7、么样子的。列举了模特莫莉在忙碌的一天中所做的事情。莫莉认为时装模特不是一个容易的工作。（1）细节理解题。根据短文中的句子“Molly starts her work. She goes to three companies, and gives them her photos and resume （简历）.”可知，莫利把自己的三张照片送给三家公司，故答案为A。（2）细节理解题。根据短文中的句子“Then she goes to the fourth company. The company is going to have a fashion show tomorrow. She comes
8、 to try on the clothes.”可知，莫利去第四家公司试穿衣服，故答案为D。（3）数字计算题。根据短文中的句子“She has a show at 1:30 p.m., so she cant eat too much. The show lasts （持续） for three hours.”可知，表演从下午1:30开始，持续3个小时，也就是下午4:30结束，故答案为B。（4）细节判断题。根据短文中的句子“It asks her to take part in a show the day after tomorrow.”可知，莫莉后天有一次表演，故答案为C。（5）主旨大意题
9、。短文开头的句子“Fashion models life? Sounds great. But is it really wonderful?” “Its not an easy job,”是本文的主题句，介绍时装模特的生活是什么样子的，故答案为D。【点评】考查阅读理解。本题为记叙性的阅读理解，细节理解题和数字计算题要以一定的词汇量为前提，在阅读文章的基础上，找出对应的句子做出正确的答案。主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。2阅读理解 Cool is a word with many meanings. Its old meaning is used to express a tem
10、perature that is a little cold. When the word is changing, the word has different meanings. Cool can be used to express feelings of interest in almost anything.When you see a famous car in the street, maybe you will say, Its cool. You may think Hes so cool when you see your favorite footballer. We a
11、ll maximize（扩大）the meaning of cool. You can use it instead of many words such as new or surprising. Heres an interesting story we can use to show the way the word is used. A teacher asked her students to write about the waterfall they visited last week. On one students paper was just the one sentenc
12、e, Its cool. Maybe he thought it was the best way to show what he saw and felt. But the story also shows a scarcity（缺乏） of words. Without cool, some people have no words to show the same meaning. So it is quite important to keep some credibility（可信性）.Can you think of many other words that make your
13、life as colorful as the word cool can? And I think they are also very cool.（1）What may the old meaning of the word cool express? A.WeatherB.TemperatureC.NewD.Old（2）What will you say when you see your favorite football player? A.Hes helpful.B.Hes polite.C.Hes so cool.D.Hes very young.（3）What did a te
14、acher ask her students to do? She asked them to_ about the waterfall. A. sayB.tellC.writeD.listen（4）What is the best way to show what you saw and felt? A.I have an idea.B.I understand.C.Its good.D.Its not mentioned （提到） in the text.（5）What does this article talk about? It talks about the word _. A.
15、oldB.newC.coolD.meaning【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）C（4）D（5）C 【解析】【分析】主要介绍了单词“cool”。（1）细节题。根据Its old meaning is used to express a temperature that is a little cold.可知cool过去用来表达温度，故选B。（2）细节题。根据You may think Hes so cool when you see your favorite footballer可知看到最喜爱的足球运动员时，可以说Hes so cool，故选C。（3）细节题。根据A teacher asked
16、her students to write about the waterfall they visited last week，可知老师让她的学生写关于上周参观的瀑布的东西，故选C。（4）细节题。根据全文可知没有提到“展示你看见和感觉到的最好的方式”，故选D。（5）主旨题。根据全文可知主要讲了cool这个单词，故选C。【点评】考查阅读理解，主要考查细节题，注意从文中仔细寻找答案。3阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。D The Sun shone high in the skyWhen a little boy was playing in the garden
17、 of a house，a deer suddenly rushed intoIt took the boy awayThis made the little boy afraid and shoutedHis mother came out，seeing the deer running off towards the mountains with her little boy The boys mother was so worried. She ran after the deer，as fast as she could，but not too far away，she found h
18、er little boy sitting safely on the grassHis mother was so happy that she cried When she went back home with her son，she was amazed at what she sawThe big tree in the back of their house fell down when she was out looking for her sonThe whole house was brokenThe chickens and dogs in the house were a
19、ll deadIf she and her little boy were at home， Then the little boys mother remembered the deerAbout a year ago，it ran into her house because a hunter（猎人）wanted to catch itShe felt sorry for the poor deer，so she covered it with some clothesWhen the hunter rushed in，he couldnt find itHe thought it mus
20、t go out of the back door, so he kept catching it，and when he was far，far away，she let it return to the forest She never imagined that the deer could remember her kindness（友善） （1）What was the weather like that day? A.RainyB.SunnyC.CloudyD.Windy（2）What did the mother do when she saw the deer taking h
21、is son away? A.Called the policeB.Cried for helpC.Ran after the deer herselfD.Shot the deer（3）Which of the following things make the house fall down? A.A big treeB.The deerC.The sonD.The chickens and dogs（4）Why did the deer take the little boy away? A.Because it wanted to save the familyB.Because it
22、 was hungry to eat the boyC.Because itd like to make the mother feel afraidD.Because it lost its baby and wanted to have a baby【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）A（4）A 【解析】【分析】短文大意：这篇短文讲的是曾经一个女人救了一只鹿，然后鹿为了报恩救了她和她的儿子。（1）细节理解题。根据The Sun shone high in the sky太阳在高空照耀着。可知是晴天，故选B。（2）细节理解题。根据She ran after the deer，as fast as
23、she could,她尽可能快跟着鹿跑。故选C。（3）细节理解题。根据The big tree in the back of their house fell down when she was out looking for her sonThe whole house was broken当她出去找儿子时，他们房屋后面的大树倒了。整个房子坏了。故选A。（4）推理判断题。根据She never imagined that the deer could remember her kindness（友善）她从来没想到鹿会记得她的友善。可知鹿带走小男孩是为了救她们母子报恩。故选A。【点评】这是一篇
24、故事阅读。内容简单易于理解。我们先阅读短文了解短文大意，然后理解文后问题，带着问题阅读短文，找到文章中和问题相关的语句，最后确定答案。4阅读理解 Learn English Tristan is an English teacher from New York. He finds that his students become better at learning and using new words after using Quizlet, an English learning app. Jeff, an English teacher in another school in New
25、 York, also finds that his students study better after using some English learning apps. Quizlet, Evernote and Socrative are the three popular apps in Tristans and Jeffs classes. Quizlet If you have trouble in learning vocabulary, Quizlet can help you. It uses flashcards, spelling quizzes and other
26、ways to build and test learners vocabulary skills. It is for users of all ages and levels （水平）. Evernote Evernote lets users keep and share notes, pictures and recordings. Tristan likes it best. He often asks his students to record in English. Then, he listens to the recordings （录音）. It is a good wa
27、y for him to find his students problems. Socrative This app is more popular among teachers because it supports group activities. Teachers can make Englishlearning games in class by using Socrative. One game Tristans students love in Socrative is called Space Race.（1）What do you know about Tristan an
28、d Jeff? A.They work in the same school in New York.B.They are English teachers from New York.C.They support their students to use phones more.D.They want their students to use apps to learn.（2）Which app can help students learn vocabulary well? A.QR Codes.B.Evemote.C.Quizlet.D.Socrative.（3）What do we know about Evemote? A.It is the most popular among students.B.Students can use it for recording.C.Tristan likes to use it to make games.D.You can only
