1、届高考英语总复习真题研练12 13带答案试题两套2018届高考英语总复习真题研练12 13带答案试题两套2018届高考英语总复习真题研练13含答案Task 1:阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。(2015全国,A)Monthly Talks at London Canal MuseumOur monthly talks start at 19:30 on the first Thursday of each month except August.Admission is at normal charges and you dont need to book
2、.They end around 21:00.November 7thThe Canal Pioneers,by Chris Lewis.James Brindley is recognized as one of the leading early canal engineers.He was also a major player in training others in the art of canal planning and building.Chris Lewis will explain how Brindley made such a positive contributio
3、n to the education of that group of early “civil engineers”December 5thIce for the Metropolis,by Malcolm Tucker.Well before the arrival of freezers,there was a demand for ice for food preservation and catering.Malcolm will explain the history of importing natural ice and the technology of building i
4、ce wells,and how Londons ice trade grew.February 6thAn Update on the Cotswold Canals,by Liz Payne.The Stroudwater Canal is moving towards reopening.The Thames and Severn Canal will take a little longer.We will have a report on the present state of play.March 6thEyots and AitsThames Islands,by Mirand
5、a Vickers.The Thames has many islands.Miranda has undertaken a review of all of them.She will tell us about those of greatest interest.Online bookings:www.canalmuseum.org.uk/bookMore info:www.canalmuseum.org.uk/whatson London Canal Museum 1213 New Wharf Road,London NI 9RTwww.canalmuseum.org.ukwww.ca
6、nalmuseum.mobiTel:020 7713 0836【语篇解读】这是一篇广告文体类阅读材料。介绍了四则伦敦运河博物馆每月(八月除外)的第一个星期四的报告主题。1When is the talk on James Brindley?AFebruary 6th. BMarch 6th.CNovember 7th. DDecember 5th.答案C事实细节题。由第一则报告的首句可知,Chris Lewis所做的报告“运河先驱”中,James Brindley被公认为早期最重要的运河设计师。由此可知C项正确。2What is the topic of the talk in Februar
7、y?AThe Canal Pioneers.BIce for the Metropolis.CEyots and AitsThames Islands.DAn Update on the Cotswold Canals.答案D事实细节题。由题干中的“February”可将答案锁定在“February 6th”的话题“An Update on the Costwold Canals”中。显然答案为D。3Who will give the talk on the islands in the Thames?AMiranda Vickers. BMalcolm Tucker.CChris Lewis
8、. DLiz Payne.答案A事实细节题。根据题干中的关键词islands,the Thames可知答案在“March 6th”中。Miranda Vickers在其报告“Eyots and AitsThames Islands”中对泰晤士河中的岛屿做了一个全景的回顾。因此答案为A。 Task 2:词汇积累1admission n允许进入;承认;坦白2undertake vt.从事;承担3at normal charges 以正常的收费at ones own charge 自费4food preservation食品保护the preservation of peace 维护和平Task 3
9、:语法填空James Brindley is recognized _1_ one of the leading early canal engineers.He was also a major player in _2_ (train) others in the art of canal planning and building.Chris Lewis will explain how Brindley made such a positive _3_ (contribute) to the education of that group of early “civil enginee
10、rs”Well before the _4_ (arrive) of freezers,there was a demand for ice for food preservation and catering.Malcolm will explain the history of importing natural ice and the technology of building ice wells,_5_ how Londons ice trade grew.答案1.as2.training3.contribution4.arrival/arriving5.andTask 4:短文改错
11、(下面文字有五处错误,请改正)Malcolm will explain the history of importing natural ice and the technology of building ice wells,and how Londons ice tradestrade grew.An Update aton the Cotswold Canals,by Liz Payne.The Stroudwater Canal is moving towards reopening.The Thames and Severn Canal will take a little long
12、er.We will have a report on the present state of play.Eyots and AitsThames Islands,by Miranda Vickers.The Thames havehas many islands.Miranda has undertaken a review of all of them.She will tell us about thatthose of greatest interest.Task 5:攻克长难句(分析句子结构,尝试翻译成汉语)Chris Lewis will explain how Brindley
13、 made such a positive contribution to the education of that group of early “civil engineers”分析:这是一个主从复合句,Chris Lewis will explain.是主句,.how Brindley made.之后的成分为宾语从句。译文:Chris 刘易斯将解释布林德利如何做出对那组早期的“土木工程师”的教育作出积极贡献。2018届高考英语总复习真题研练12带答案Task 1:阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。(2015全国,B)The freezing Nort
14、heast hasnt been a terribly fun place to spend time this winter,so when the chance came for a weekend to Sarasota,Florida,my bags were packed before you could say “sunshine”I left for the land of warmth and vitamin C(维生素C),thinking of beaches and orange trees.When we touched down to blue skies and w
15、arm air,I sent up a small prayer of gratefulness.Swimming pools,wine tasting,and pink sunsets(at normal evening hours,not 4 in the afternoon) filled the weekend,but the best partparticularly to my taste,dulled by months of coldweather root vegetableswas a 7 am adventure to the Sarasota farmers marke
16、t that proved to be more than worth the early wakeup call.The market,which was founded in 1979,sets up its tents every Saturday from 7 am to 1 pm,rain or shine,along North Lemon and State streets.Baskets of perfect red strawberries;the redpainted sides of the Java Dawg coffee truck;and most of all,t
17、he tomatoes:amazing,large,soft and round red tomatoes.Disappointed by many a broken,vineripened(蔓上成熟的) promise,Ive refused to buy winter tomatoes for years.No matter how attractive they look in the store,once I get them home theyre unfailingly dry,hard,and tasteless.But I homed in,with uncertainty,o
18、n one particular table at the Browns Grove Farms stand,full of fresh and soft tomatoes the size of my fist.These were the real dealand at that moment,I realized that the best part of Sarasota in winter was going to be eating things that back home in New York I wouldnt be experiencing again for month
19、s.Delighted as I was by the tomatoes in sight,my happiness deepened when I learned that Browns Grove Farm is one of the suppliers for Jack Dusty,a newly opened restaurant at the Sarasota Ritz Carlton,whereluckily for meI was planning to have dinner that very night.Without even seeing the menu,I knew
20、 Id be ordering every tomato on it.【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文。“我”生活在美国东北部的纽约,那儿的冬季实在让人难以忍受。一次去佛罗里达的Sarasota度周末的机会让“我”深切感受到了宜人的气候是多么令人惬意。尤其是那又大、又软又圆的西红柿。1What did the author think of her winter life in New York?AExciting. BBoring.CRelaxing. DAnnoying.答案B推理判断题。由第一段最后一句“dulled by months of coldweather root vegetabl
21、es”所提供的信息尤其是dulled一词的意义可以推测纽约寒冷的冬季是令人厌烦的。故答案为B。2What made the authors getting up early worthwhile?AHaving a swim.BBreathing in fresh air.CWalking in the morning sun.DVisiting a local farmers market.答案D事实细节题。根据首段末句可知,让作者最感惬意的事情是逛一逛早七点的农贸市场。因此D项为最佳答案。3What can we learn about tomatoes sold in New York
22、in winter?AThey are soft. BThey look nice.CThey taste great. DThey are juicy.答案B推理判断题。根据第三段第二句可知,作者之所以不再购买冬季的西红柿是因为不论商店里的西红柿看起来多么诱人,买到家里就会变得又干又硬,索然无味。故选B项。4What was the author going to do that evening?AGo to a farm. BCheck into a hotel.CEat in a restaurant. DBuy fresh vegetables.答案C推理判断题。由最后一段所述可知,J
23、ack Dusty是新开业的一家餐馆。Browns Grove Farm是供货方之一。再结合“I was planning to have dinner that very night.”一句可知作者打算去那儿用餐。因此答案为C。Task 2:词汇积累1terribly adv.口语厉害,很;可怕地2touch down to 紧接;亲密3prayer n祈祷;恳求;祝福4adventure n冒险5with uncertainty 不确定地Task 3:语法填空The freezing Northeast hasnt been a _1_ (terrible) fun place to sp
24、end time this winter,so when the chance came for a weekend to Sarasota,Florida,my bags _2_ (pack) before you could say “sunshine”I left _3_ the land of warmth and vitamin C(维生素C),_4_ (think) of beaches and orange trees.When we touched down to blue skies and warm air,I sent up a small prayer of _5_ (
25、grateful)答案1.terribly2.were packed3.for4.thinking5.gratefulnessTask 4:短文改错(下面文字有五处错误,请改正)Delighted as I was by the tomatoes atin sight,my happiness deepened when I learned that Browns Grove Farm is the one of the suppliers for Jack Dusty,a newnewly opened restaurant at the Sarasota Ritz Carlton,whic
26、hwhereluckily for meI was planning to have dinner that very night.Without even seeing the menu,I knew Id be ordering every tomato on it.Task 5:攻克长难句(分析句子结构,尝试翻译成汉语)These were the real dealand at that moment,I realized that the best part of Sarasota in winter was going to be eating things that back home in New York I wouldnt be experiencing again for months.分析:破折号后面的句子对前面句子进行解释。破折号后为主从复合句。主句I realized后跟that引导的宾语从句,在宾语从句中含有that 引导的定语从句修饰先行词things。译文:这些都是货真价实的瓜果蔬菜就在那一刻,我意识到,萨拉索塔的冬天最美妙之处在于可以吃到新鲜的瓜果蔬菜,而我一旦回到纽约的家中,连续几个月都无法品尝到这些瓜果蔬菜。