1、仁爱版英语中考模拟四校联考一D卷仁爱版2020年英语中考模拟四校联考（一）D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解 (共4题；共34分)1. （6分）阅读理解We all have ideas about what kinds of foods are good or bad to eat. As a result, people from one culture often think the foods that people from another culture eat are not accepted. Many people would find it terrible t
2、o eat mice, but there are forty-two different cultures whose people regard mice as proper food.Food likes and dislikes do not always seem related to nutrition. For example, broccoli is first on a list of the most nutritious common vegetables, but it is twenty-first on a list of vegetables that Ameri
3、cans like most to eat. Tomatoes are sixteenth on the list of most nutritious vegetables, but they are first on the list of vegetables that Americans like most to eat.But dislikes is not the only reason why some cultures will not eat a certain food. In some cultures, certain foods are taboo Taboo is
4、a word from the language of the Fiji Islands that is used to describe something that is not allowed. We do not usually think about why certain things are taboo in our culture.One example is that Americans do not eat dogs, although people from some other cultures regard them as good food. In the Unit
5、ed States, dogs are very important to people as pets. They are usually regarded as part of the family, almost like a child in some cases. Whats more, dogs have value as protection against criminals. In fact, the dogs place in society as a company makes the dog taboo as food.Scientists believe that m
6、ost food likes and dislikes are a result of the ways of life of different people. People will not eat pets such as dogs. Americans drink milk or eat a lot of beef because there is thousands of land for raising cows and their milk or meat can be shipped cheaply far away by train.（1）The writer uses th
7、e example of mice as food to show that _. A . some cultures may seem really strangeB . eating properly is very difficultC . people may eat very different thingsD . understanding between different cultures is easy（2）Eating dogs is a taboo in America because _.A . Dogs are companies of people in socie
8、ty.B . It is a taboo from the Fiji Islands.C . Dogs are needed by the police.D . It is against American laws.（3）What is the main idea of the passage?A . Nutritions.B . Food dislikes.C . Food and Culture.D . Science in Eating.2. （8分）阅读理解Everyone likes living in a clean and comfortable environmentIf t
9、he environment is bad，it will affect(影响)our bodies，and make us not feel wellSometimes we may be terribly illAt mat time we dont want to work，and we have to stay in bed and rest at homeSo the environment is very important to usIts germs(微生物)that makes us illThere are germs everywhereThey are very sma
10、ll and you cant find them with your own eyesbut you can see them with a microscope(显微镜)They are very small and there may be hundreds of them on a very small thing，Germs can always be found in the dirty waterWhen we look at dirty water under the microscopewe shall see them in itGerms can also be foun
11、d in air and dustIf you cut your finger,some of the dust from the floor may go into it，and you will have much pain in itSometimes me germs will go into all of your body，and you will have pain everywhereTo keep us healthy，we should try to our best to make our environment become cleaner and tidierThis
12、 needs us to act together（1）The writer tell us that A . germs cant live in the waterB . we should rest at home if the environment is badC . we feel well when the environment is goodD . germs like comfortable environment（2）Germs are A . very small things that you cant see with your eyesB . just livin
13、g in a clean and comfortable environmentC . either big or small depending on where they areD . clean when they are found in clean water（3）Germs can be found in A . dirty waterB . airC . dustD . A，B and C（4）From the passage we know that A . Environment doesnt affect our lifeB . germs may make us illC
14、 . we dont need to improve our environmentD . if the environment is better,germs will be more3. （10分）阅读短文，回答下列问题。Jean is a young girl who comes from a rich and famous family. She goes to a good university and has almost everything that money can buy. The problem is that Jeans family are so busy that
15、 they can hardly find time to be with her. Jean is quite lonely (孤独的). So she spends a lot of time on her QQ. She likes being anonymous (匿名的), talking to people who do not know about her famous family and her rich life. She uses the name Linda on QQ and has made a lot of friends.Last year Jean made
16、a very special friend on QQ. His name was David and he lived in San Francisco. David was full of stories and jokes. He and Jean had the same interest in rock music and modern dance. So it always took them hours to talk happily on QQ and sometimes they even forgot their time. Of course, they wanted t
17、o know more about each other. David sent a picture of himself. He was a tall, good-looking young man with big, happy smile. As time went by, they became good friends and often sent cards and small things to each other.When Jeans father told her that he was going on a business trip to San Francisco,
18、she asked him to let her go with him. She wanted to give David a surprise for his birthday. She would take him the latest DVD of a rock singer. But when she knocked on Davids door in San Francisco, she found that her special friend was a 70year-old man named Jim! How disappointed Jean was!（1）Jean sp
19、ends a lot of her time on QQ because she is_.A . richB . youngC . a bad studentD . lonely（2）Jean thought “David” was special because he _.A . made her very happy on QQB . was from San FranciscoC . was tall and good-lookingD . was rich（3）What are both Jean and “David” interested in?A . Pop music and
20、sports.B . Music and science.C . Rock music and modern dance.D . Stories and jokes.（4）Which of the following is True?A . Jean has got everything in her life.B . “David” and Jean sent cards to each other.C . “David” didnt tell Jean his real address.D . Jeans family members often get together.（5）Whats
21、 the main idea of the passage?A . Dont go to meet those you get to know on QQ.B . People dont use their real names on QQ so often.C . Dont believe those you get to know on QQ easily.D . Dont spend much time on QQ.4. （10分）阅读理解One sunny Sunday morning, Alex and Emma were playing football in the park.
22、Their dad was sitting on a chair, reading a newspaper.Then Emma stopped and walked to Alex. “Its too hot,” she told him. “I think I need a sun hat.” “Me too!” Alex agreed.Emma looked at her dads newspaper and said, “I have an idea.” She asked Dad for two sheets of newspaper and made each of them int
23、o a hat. Then she put one on Alexs head and the other on hers. “The hat is great!” Alex said.They sat down next to Dad and watched everyone in the park. Then the wind began to blow. Some people started flying kites. “I wish I had a kite,” Alex said. “Or a plane!” Emma said. She took off their hats a
24、nd made them into two planes.They played with their planes until they heard thunder (雷声). “Oh, its time to go home now,” Emma said. “Or all of us will get wet even if I make each of us a paper umbrella!”（1）Alex and Emma played in the park with their _. A . fatherB . motherC . friendsD . teacher（2）Al
25、ex and Emma stopped playing football because _. A . they thought it was boringB . they lost their footballC . the weather was hotD . they felt hungry（3）When the wind began to blow, Alex and Emma _. A . started flying kitesB . decided to go homeC . made two paper planes to play withD . started playin
26、g football again（4）The underlined phrase “even if” probably means “_” in Chinese. A . 如果B . 即使C . 既然D . 因为（5）We can infer (推断) from the passage that _. A . Alex and Emma do not like reading newspapersB . Alex and Emma live near the parkC . Alex and Emma are both good at playing footballD . Alex and
27、Emma didnt take umbrellas with them二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)5. （10分）（2015四川自贡）阅读短文，掌握其大意，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。The Benefits(益处)of Doing More than You Are Paid forOne rainy afternoon an old lady walked into a Philadelphia department store.Most of the clerks ignored(忽略)her,1only one young man ask
28、ed if he could help her.She replied that she was just 2for the rain to stop.He told her he wouldnt try to3her anything she didnt want.Instead he brought her4.When the rain stopped,the lady5the young man and asked for his card.A few months passed,the owner of the store received6inviting this young ma
29、n to Scotland to get orders for providing goods for a large company!The letter was7the old lady for whom the clerk had provided a chair.She happened to be owners mother of the large company,8When the young clerk had his bags packed for Scotland,he had already been one of the9in that department store
30、,all because he had shown a little10to a stranger when no one else would.（1）A . or B . and C . but （2）A . looking B . waiting C . asking （3）A . sell B . buy C . pass （4）A . an umbrella B . a book C . a chair （5）A . told B . thanked C . helped （6）A . card B . a gift C . a letter （7）A . from B . for C . to （8）A . also B . too C . either （9）A . bosses B . clerks C . friends （10）A . honesty B . cleverness C . care 三、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)6. （5分）阅读短文，从短文下面方框中的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整、街接自然。 The Inside of the WorldWhen I was a very little boy, I was always asking questions.One day when I
