1、最新高考英语深化复习+命题热点提分专题13完形填空教学资料参考参考范本【2019最新】高考英语深化复习+命题热点提分专题13完形填空_年_月_日_部门一、Most teens I meet these days lack basic social courtesy when dealing with people.My own son，who basically grew up with his grandmother，the original 1 guru，has perfect table manners.This is partly because he was 2 to manners
2、 at a very young age.However，when we eat at home，he would not 3 manners.So I asked him why.He said，“I behave the way I am supposed to 4 when Im out，but when I am at home I want to be 5 .”Thats when I realized that most parents，myself included，do 6 their children the proper way to behave outside the
3、home，but they are also 7 to believe that at home，anything goes.My 8 to him was “good behavior has nothing to do with where you are or whom you are with”Then he answered，“But I behave 9 when Im with others so that they think better of me.” And that is when I realized that I was doing things all 10 .I
4、 explained to him that it had nothing to do with what people think.This 11 him even more.So I went on to explain that behavior，whether in your everyday 12 with people or at the dining table at home，is an 13 of who you are.Well，at the age of 13，he got it.So basically，what I am saying is that teaching
5、 your children 14 comes with the underlying lesson that it is not about 15 to do or not to do，but rather，who they are.This way it is not 16 ； it comes from within.Teach your teens or children the 17 courtesy of greeting their friends parents and 18 themselves when they go to someones home.Teach teen
6、age boys to open the door of a car，or any door 19 that matter，for any girl，whether they are their girlfriends or not.This includes holding elevator doors or letting women step out of the elevator first.Just 20 that teenage boys who practice good manners and courtesy grow up to become men who respect
7、 people in general.1A.knowledge BwisdomCmanners Dintelligence答案C解析我的儿子基本上和他的奶奶，原来的礼仪大师一起长大。根据后面的has perfect table manners可得出答案选C。2A.exposed BlimitedCcared Dconcerned答案A3A.learn BpracticeCremember Dmake答案B解析然而在家吃饭的时候，他不会像往常一样注意礼仪。故选B。4A.live Bobey Creact Dbehave答案D解析当我出去的时候，我会遵守我应当遵守的规矩。故选D。5A.gentle
8、 BpoliteCcomfortable Dkind答案C解析但我在家的时候，我想要舒服些。故选C。6A.teach BofferCguide Dsupport答案A解析根据倒数第三段中的“So basically，what I am saying is that teaching your children comes with the underlying lesson”的提示可得出答案。就是那时候，我意识到，大多数父母，包括我自己务必教孩子在外吃饭恰当的礼仪。故选A。7A.attended to Bbrought upCcared about Ddepended on答案B8A.answ
9、er BdevotionCapology Daffection答案A解析我对他的回答是，好的习惯与你在哪儿或你和谁在一起无关。故选A。9A.strangely BnervouslyCcalmly Dproperly答案D解析但当我和其他人在一起，我表现得体的话，他们更会赞扬我。properly适当地，恰当地；正确地，符合语境。故选D。10A.reasonable BimportantCwrong Dnecessary答案C解析就是在那时我意识到我所做的都是错误的。故选C。11A.confused BencouragedCmoved Dpleased答案A解析这使得他感到更加的困惑。根据下句“S
10、o I went on to explain that behavior.”可以推测出答案选 A。12A.competition BargumentCstruggle Dinteraction答案D解析这里指日常生活中与别人之间的互动。故选D。13A.impression BexpressionCappearance Dattitude答案B14A.lessons BskillsCmanners Dexamples答案C解析我所要说的是教你的孩子学习礼仪是基础课。故选C。15A.what BhowCwhere Dwhy答案A解析这里考查名词性从句，从句中缺少宾语，故用关系词what来引导。它不
11、在于你做什么或不做什么。故选A。16A.practical BnaturalCgradual Dmechanical答案D解析这种方式不是来自机械的，而是来自内在的。故选D。17A.minor Bformal Cbasic Dcasual答案C解析这里指教你的孩子基本的礼仪。故选C。18A.pleasing BintroducingCenjoying Damusing答案B解析introduce oneself自我介绍。当他们去某人的家里的时候会自我介绍。故选B。19A.with Bon Cfor Dat答案C解析根据后句“for any girl，whether they are their
12、 girlfriends or not”可知这里用介词for，为任何重要的(人)开门。故选C。20A.consider BconfirmCpredict Dremember答案D解析要记得十几岁有礼貌的男孩长大了就会成为尊重他人的男人。故选D。二、A few years ago，on a flight I fortunately met with a psychologist，Daniel Gilbert.He was very humorous，and we talked a lot.I was completely 21 .He was interested in the question
13、s that we 22 but we never have the opportunity to 23 .Now Gilbert has written a book StumblingonHappiness(撞上幸福)Reading it 24 me of that plane ride long ago.It is a 25 to read his book.Gilbert is charming and 26 .He has a rare 27 for making very complicated ideas come 28 .StumblingonHappiness is a bo
14、ok about a very simple 29 powerful idea.What distinguishes us from other animals is our ability to predict the future， 30 ，our interest in predicting the future.We spend much time 31 what it would be like.Why？It is what allows us to 32 our life.It is by trying to apply some control over our futures
15、33 we attempt to be 34 .But by any objective measure，we are really 35 at that predictive function.Were terrible at knowing how we will feel tomorrow，and even worse at 36 what will bring us happiness.Gilbert 37 to explain why we are so terrible.In making his case，Gilbert walks us 38 a series of attra
16、cting facts about the way our minds work.I suppose I really should go on at this point.But I think that might ruin the 39 of reading StumblingonHappiness.This is a story about the mysteries of our lives.If you have even the slightest 40 about the human condition，you ought to read it.Trust me.21A.att
17、racted BshockedCexcited Dinterested答案A22A.talked about Bthought aboutCcared about Dworried about答案C解析他对于我们都关心的问题很感兴趣，但是我们没有机会深入探讨。talk about谈论；think about考虑；care about在意，关心；worry about担忧。23A.find BexploreCunderstand Danswer答案B解析explore探索，探究。24A.reminds BinformsCsuggests Dthinks答案A解析读这本书让我想起了那次乘坐飞机的经
18、历。remind sb.of sth.使某人想起某事。inform sb.of sth.告知某人某事。25A.step Bway Chobby Dpleasure答案D解析读他的书是一种乐趣。pleasure有趣的事情。26A.intelligent BfirmCfunny Dactive答案C解析Gilbert富有魅力，且有趣。funny有趣的。27A.interest BgiftCability Dpower答案B28A.magic BseriousCalive Dgood答案C解析come alive活跃起来。29.A.and BbesidesCor Dbut答案D解析撞上幸福是一本非常
19、简单但又观点有力的书。30A.or rather Bin allCin addition Dor else答案A解析使我们区别于其他动物的是我们预知未来的能力，更确切地说，是我们对预知未来的兴趣。or rather更确切地说；in all总计；in addition此外；or else否则。31A.telling BdevelopingCimagining Dguessing答案C解析我们花费许多时间想象未来会是什么样。32A.make BprotectCthank Dshape答案D解析shape our life塑造我们的人生。33A.when BthatCwhere Dwhat答案B解析
20、本句是强调句，强调方式状语by trying to apply some control over our futures。34A.relaxed BpeacefulChappy Dperfect答案C解析我们尝试快乐是通过控制我们的未来实现的。35A.bad BangryCslow Ddisappointed答案A解析但是通过任何的客观手段，我们确实不善于那种预测功能。be bad at不善于。36A.predicting BknowingCrealizing Dfeeling答案B37A.sets about Bsets offCsets out Dsets up答案C解析Gilbert开
21、始解释为什么我们会感到糟糕。set out to do sth.开始做某事；set about doing sth.开始做某事；set off出发；set up建立。38A.over BtoCon Dthrough答案D解析walk sb.through sth.逐步引导，(循序渐进地)教。39A.love BexperienceCscene Didea答案B解析这样做会破坏我读撞上幸福这本书的体会。experience经验，体会。40A.curiosity BhopeCpatience Dknowledge答案A解析如果你对人类境况有点好奇，那么你就应该读一读这本书。三、Last Decem
22、ber，just a week before Christmas，I went to a local KMart store to pick up my layaway(预付定金购物)Upon reaching the counter，I 41 the clerk my layaway receipts and told her I was there to pay off the balance and take the 42 home with me.She grabbed my receipts，and kept messing with the computer 43 somethin
23、g was wrong.I felt a little uneasy.I was 44 her to tell me my layaway had been misplaced or something of the sort. 45 ，after about ten minutes，she said.“Oh，thats why I cant find it in our 46 .You should have 47 a phone call a few days ago that your layaway was paid off by a(n) 48 Santa.” I couldnt b
24、elieve what I was hearing! This kind of story only happens in the 49 .Why was my family 50 to receive such a blessing?Immediately I asked the cashier if there was a 51 that I could leave something for the Santa 52 his random act of kindness，but she said that the individual wanted to 53 completely un
25、known.It definitely 54 my heart.However.I felt kind of 55 .I kept thinking that perhaps some family out there was not going to have a Christmas because they really couldnt 56 to pick up their layaway.I decided to pay it 57 ，so I used the money I had for the balance on my account to purchase some 58
26、and on my way out，I gladly 59 them off inside a huge toy donation box.Since I had received such a nice，heart warming gesture from someone，I wanted to keep the 60 going.And it felt nice to receive and to be able to give right back.41A.fetched BhandedCawarded Dbought答案B42A.goods BreceiptsCpresents Dsu
27、pplies答案A解析根据前文提到作者已经付清了余额，故可推断他当时就是要把买到的货物(goods)取走，故选A。43A.so that Bin caseCeven though Das if答案D解析so that以便；in case以防万一；even though即使；as if好像。根据对上下文的理解可知，当时那名职员在处理这单交易的时候处理了很久，因此作者感觉好像出了点问题了，故选D。44A.encouraging BexpectingCguiding Dpreparing答案B解析根据对上下文的理解可知，作者当时预想(expect)那名职员会跟他说付款的过程中出了问题，故选B。45A
28、.Unfortunately BObviouslyCFinally DStrangely答案C解析根据下文可知，那名职员终于(finally)搞清楚到底是哪里出了问题，故选C。46A.office BsystemCspace Dbuilding答案B解析office办公室；system系统；space空间；building楼房。由于前文一直都在说那名职员在处理电脑中作者付款的数据，根据这个语境，不难推断当时她在电脑的系统中找不到作者付款的信息，故选B。47A.made BansweredCchecked Dreceived答案D解析根据下文可知，作者的订单已经有人提前帮作者预付了，因此作者应该
29、之前就收到了(receive)付款的电话，故选D。48A.polite BintelligentCsecret Dordinary答案C解析polite礼貌的；intelligent聪敏的；secret秘密的；ordinary普通的。根据逻辑和常识，并且结合各个选项的意思可知，应选C。49A.life BnewsCmemory Dreality答案B50A.required BallowedCchosen Dinformed答案C解析当时作者是在想“为什么这个秘密的圣诞老人竟然选择了他的家庭作为幸运儿”，故选C。51A.situation BhopeCdemand Dway答案D解析根据上下文
30、的内容可知，作者当时是问那个职员是否有方法(way)帮他也给那位“圣诞老人”留些东西以回报他的善举。故选D。52A.in exchange for Bin search ofCin return for Din need of答案C解析见上题解析。in exchange for交换；in search of寻找；in return for作为对的回报；in need of需要。故选C。53A.remain BbecomeClook Dprove答案A54A.knocked BtouchedCupset Daffected答案B解析作者当时被这名圣诞老人的做法打动了(touch)。故选B。55A.lucky BbadCrelieved Ddisappointed答案B解析根据下一句“I kept thinking
