1、高中英语高考模拟测试备考试题8560高中英语高考模拟测试备考试题2019.101,假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Mike来信询问你的偶像是谁。请你给他回一封信，向他介绍你的偶像，重点解释你欣赏该偶像的原因。开头语已为你写好，不计入总词数。要求：词数120左右。Dear Mike,You asked me who is my idol in your last letter. Well, the one I admire most is_ Yours, Li Hua2,What kind of car will we be driving in 2020? Rather different from
2、 the 1 we know today, with the next 12 years bringing greater changes than the past 60. The people who will be 2 the models of tomorrow believe that 3 problems may well accelerate the pace of the cars development. Today they are students on the 4 design course at Londons Royal College of Art.Their i
3、magination is of a machine with three wheels instead of four, 5 powered,environmentally friendly , and able to drive itself along 6 roads equipped with built-in power supplies. Future cars will 7 their fuel during long journeys from power companies built into the road, or store it in small quantitie
4、s for travelling in the street.This view of the future car is 8 on a much more super road system, with strips built into motorways to supply power to vehicles passing along them. Cars will not need drivers,because computers will provide safe driving control and route finding. All the driver will hav
5、e to do is to say where to go and the computer will do the rest. It will become 9 for cars to crash into one another. The 10 already exists for the car to become a true automobile in the future.1. A. design B. type C. colour D.size2.A. studying B. selling C. buying D. designing3. A. social B. politi
6、cal C. environmental D. scientific4. A. transport B. industry C. agriculture D.spaceship5. A. specially B. chemically C. automatically D.elecrtrically6. A. modern B. wide C. safe D. intelligent7. A. take in B. cut down C. pick up D. gain over8. A. based B. built C.accepted D. operated9. A. possible
7、B. impossible C. necessary D.unnecessary10. A. result B. rule C. material D. technology3,Many teenagers envy those young actresses who are discovered by famous directors and start glittering careers in their early 20s.Like Gong Li and Zhang Ziyi who were discovered by Zhang Yimou, the new lucky girl
8、 is 19-year-old Zhang Yuqi from Shandong Province. Chosen by Hong Kong comedy actor and director Stephen Chow, Zhang makes her_1_film performance in Chows new successful movie, CJ7 or A Hope. The movie_2_ (bring ) to the screen on January 31. In the sci-fi movie, Chow plays a poor father, _3_works v
9、ery hard to support his 9-year-old son. _4_day, Chow discovers a strange toy in the garbage _5_gives it to his son a birthday present. Soon the toy turns out to be a communication device lost by aliens, who_6_(desperate) want it back. Zhang stars as his sons beautiful teacher, _7_ whom Chow falls in
10、 love, not_8_ (know) that she is a robot. Although Zhang feels fortunate, as A Hope has made her_9_ overnight star, the student at Shanghai Drama Academy has to learn to adapt to the competitive film world. Its a good start, a good opportunity and a stressful challenge as well for_10_ age, Zhang sai
11、d. 4,Without most people realizing it, there has been a revolution in office work over the last ten years. Before that time, large computers were only used by large, rich companies that could afford the investment. With the advancement of technology, small computers have come onto the market, which
12、are capable of doing the work that used to be done by much larger and expensive computers, so now most smaller companies can use them.The main development in small computers has been in the field of word processors (处理器) , or WPS as they are often called. 40% of British offices are now estimated to
13、have a word processor and this percentage is growing fast.There are many advantages in using a word processor for both secretary and manager. The secretary is freed from a lot of daily work, such as re-typing letters and storing papers. He or she can use this time to do other more interesting work f
14、or the boss. From a managers point of view, secretarial time is being made better use of and money can be saved by doing daily jobs automatically outside office hours.But is it all good? If a lot of daily secretarial work can be done automatically, surely this will mean that fewer secretaries will b
15、e needed. Another worry is the increasing medical problems related to work with visual display units (显示器). The case of a slow loss of sight among people using word processors seems to have risen greatly. It is also feared that if a woman works at a VDU for long hours, the unborn child in her body m
16、ight be killed. Safety screens to put over a VDU have been invented but few companies in England bother to buy them. Whatever the arguments for and against word processor are, they are a key feature (特征) of this revolution in office practice.1. Ten years ago, smaller companies did not use large comp
17、uters because_.A. these companies had not enough money to buy such expensive computersB. these computers could not do the work that small computers can do todayC. these computers did not come onto the marketD. these companies did not need to use this new technology2. According to the writer, the mai
18、n feature of the revolution in office work over the last ten years is _.A. the saving of time and moneyB. the use of computers in small companiesC. the wide use of word processorsD. the decreasing number of secretaries3. It is implied but not directly stated in the passage that with the use of word
19、processors _.A. some secretaries will lose their jobs B. daily jobs can be done automatically outside office hoursC. medical problems related to work with a VDU have increased greatlyD. the British companies will make less money4. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. There are both advan
20、tages and disadvantages in using a word processor.B. The British companies care much for the health of the people using word processors.C. The technology in the field of computers has been greatly advanced over the last ten years.D. Using word processors, secretaries can get more time to do more int
21、eresting work for their bosses.5. It can be concluded from the passage that _.A. safety screens are of poor quality B. working at a VDU for a long time is good for ones healthC. more and more British offices will use word processorsD. British companies will need fewer and fewer managers5,Although Ap
22、ril did not bring us the rains we all hoped for, and although the Central Valley doesnt generally experience the sound and lightning that can go with those rains, its still important for parents to be able to answer the youthful questions about thunder and lightning.The reason these two wonders of n
23、ature are so difficult for many adults to explain to children is that they are not very well understood by adults themselves. For example, did you know that the lightning we see flashing down to the earth from a cloud is actually flashing up to a cloud from the earth? Our eyes trick us into thinking
24、 we see a downward motion when its actually the other way around. But then, if we believed only what we think and we see, wed still insist that the sun rises in the monring and sets at night.Most lightning flashes take place inside a cloud, and only a relative few can be seen jumping between two clo
25、uds or between earth and a cloud. But, with about 2,000 thunderstorms taking place above the earth every minute of the day and night, theres enough activity to produce about 100 lightning strikes on earth every second.Parents can use thunder and lightning to help their children learn more about the
26、world around them. When children understand that the light of the lightning flashing reaches their eyes almost at the same moment, but the sound of the thunder takes about 5 seconds to travel just one mile, they can begin to time the interval(间隔) between the flash and the crash to learn how close th
27、ey were to the actual spark(闪光).1. Accodring to the author, in the area of the Central Valley_.A. rains usually come without thunder and lightning.B. it is usually dry in AprilC. children pay no attention to the two natural wonders.D. parents are not interested in thunder an lightning.2. We believe
28、that lightning is a downward motion because_.A. we were taught so by our parents from our childhood.B. we are taken in by our sense of vision.C. it is a common natural sight.D. it is a truth proved by science.3. What is TRUE about lightning according to the passage?A. Only a small number of lightnin
29、g flashes occur on earth.B. Lightning flashes usually jump from one cloud to another.C. Lightning travels 5 times faster than thunder.D. There are far more lightning strikes occurring on earth than we can imagine.4. The underlined word “activity” is most closely related to the word(s) _.A. cloudB. lightning strikesC. lightning flashesD. thunderstorms5. It can be concluded from the passage that _.A. we should
