学年度高中必修5选修6英语选修6Unit 1 Art人教版课后练习二.docx
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学年度高中必修5选修6英语选修6Unit 1 Art人教版课后练习二.docx
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学年度高中必修5选修6英语选修6Unit1Art人教版课后练习二
2019-2020学年度高中必修5、选修6英语选修6Unit1Art人教版课后练习二
第1题【单选题】
Wegotupearlyforfearthatwe______misstheearlybus.
A、could
B、should
C、will
D、can
【答案】:
【解析】:
第2题【单选题】
________moreenergytomystudyinsteadofbeingcrazyaboutInternetgames,Iwouldbesittinginacomfortableofficenow.()
A、IfIdevoted
B、HadIdevoted
C、WouldIbedevoted
D、ShouldIbedevoted
【答案】:
【解析】:
第3题【单选题】
—MybestfriendJamesandIhaveexactlythesametasteforactionmovie.
—!
A、Congratulations
B、Soundsbrilliant
C、Allthebest
D、Whatacoincidence
【答案】:
【解析】:
第4题【单选题】
Thegeneralmanagerthought_______oftheseproblemsbeforehemadethefinaldecision.
A、agoodmany
B、agreatdeal
C、lots
D、aplenty
【答案】:
【解析】:
第5题【单选题】
Janeopenedthewindowto_____alittleairandsunshine.
A、admit
B、admire
C、adapt
D、adopt
【答案】:
【解析】:
第6题【单选题】
Cananythingamother"sloveandcare?
()
A、remove
B、replace
C、rebuild
D、retell
【答案】:
【解析】:
第7题【单选题】
Marydidn"tlikeEnglish,butherEnglishhasimproved________sinceMrsLibeganteachingher.()
A、agreatdeal
B、scoresof
C、plentyof
D、agreatmany
【答案】:
【解析】:
第8题【阅读理解】
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出择最佳选项。
ManypeoplewhoworkinLondonprefertoliveoutsideit,andtogointotheirofficesorschoolseverydaybytrain,carorbus,eventhoughthismeanstheyhavetogetupearlyinthemorningandreachhomelateintheevening.
OneadvantageoflivingoutsideLondonisthathousesarecheaper.EvenasmallflatinLondonwithoutagardencostsquitealottorent(租住).Withthesamemoney,onecangetalittlehouseinthecountrywithagardenofone"sown.
Then,inthecountryonecanrestfromthenoiseandhurryofthetown.Eventhoughonehastogetupearlierandspendmoretimeintrainsorbuses,onecansleepbetteratnightandduringweekendsandonsummerevenings,onecanenjoythefresh,cleanairofthecountry.Ifonelikesgardens,onecanspendone"sfreetimedigging,planting,wateringanddoingthehundredandoneotherjobswhichareneededinagarden.Then,whentheflowersandvegetablescomeup,onehastherewardofsharingthesecretofNature.
Somepeople,however,takenointerestincountrythings:
forthem,happinessliesinthetown,withitscinemasandtheatres,beautifulshopsandbusystreets,dancehallsandrestaurants.SuchpeoplewouldfeelthattheirlifewasnotworthlivingiftheyhadtoliveitoutsideLondon.Anoccasionalwalkinoneoftheparksandafortnight"s(twoweeks)visittotheseaeverysummerisallthecountrytheywant:
theresttheyarequitepreparedtoleavetothosewhoaregladtogetawayfromLondoneverynight.
Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?
A、Peoplewholikecountrythingsprefertoliveoutsidethecity.
B、PeoplewhoworkinLondonprefertoliveinthecountry.
C、SomepeoplewhoworkinLondonprefertoliveinsideLondon.
D、ManypeoplewhoworkinLondonprefertoliveoutsideLondon.
Onecanusethesamemoneyforbuyingalittlehousewithagardeninthecountryto________.
A、getasmallflatwithagardeninLondon
B、haveasmallflatwithagardeninLondon
C、rentasmallflatwithoutagardeninLondon
D、buyasmallflatwithoutagardeninLondon
Whentheflowersandvegetablesinthegardencomeup,whohastherewardofsharingthesecretofNature?
A、Thosewholiveinthecountry.
B、Thosewhohaveagardenoftheirown.
C、Thosewhohavespenttimeworkinginthegarden.
D、Thosewhohavebeendigging,plantingandwatering.
WhatwouldpeoplewhothinkhappinessliesinthetownfeeliftheyhadtoliveitoutsideLondon?
A、Theirlifewasmeaningless.
B、Theirlifewasinvaluable.
C、Theydidn"tdeserveahappylife.
D、Theywerenotworthyoftheirhappylife.
【答案】:
无
【解析】:
第9题【阅读理解】
阅读理解
FrenchwriterFrantzFanononcesaid:
"Tospeakalanguageistotakeonaworld,aculture."Sincetheworldchangeseveryday,sodoesourlanguage.
Morethan300newwordsandphraseshaverecentlymadeitintotheonlineOxfordDictionary,andinonewayoranothertheyareallreflectionsoftoday"schangingworld.
Afterayearthatwaspoliticallyunstable,it"snothardtounderstandthefactthatpeople"spoliticalviewsareoneofthemaindrivesofourexpandingvocabulary.Oneexampleis"clicktivism",acompoundof"click"and"activism".Itrefersto"armchairactivists"—peoplewhosupportapoliticalorsocialcause,butonlyshowtheirsupportfrombehindacomputerorsmartphone.And"otherize"isaverbfor"other"thatmeanstoalienate(使疏远)peoplewhoaredifferentfromourselves—whetherthatbedifferentskincolor,religiousbelieforsexuality.
Lifestyleisalsochangingourlanguage.Forexample,"fitspiration"—acompoundoffitandinspiration—referstoapersonorthingthatencouragesonetoexerciseandstayfitandhealthy.
Thephrase"climaterefugee"—someonewhoisforcedtoleavetheirhomeduetoclimatechange—reflectspeople"sconcernfortheenvironment.
AccordingtoStevenson,socialmediawasthemainsourceforthenewexpressions."Peoplefeelmuchfreertocointheirownwordsthesedays,"hesaid.
Butstill,notallnewly-inventedwordsgetthechancetomaketheirwayintoamainstream(主流的)dictionary.Ifyouwanttocreateyourownhitwords,AngusStevenson,OxfordDictionariesheadofcontentdevelopment,suggeststhatyoushouldnotonlymakesurethattheyareexpressive(有表现力的)andmeaningful,butalsohaveanattractivesoundsothatpeoplewillenjoysayingthemoutloud.
Whatisthearticlemainlyabout?
A、SomenewwordthatgotincludedintotheonlineOxfordDictionary.
B、Theapplicationofnewwordsandphrases.
C、Howalanguagemirrorsthechangingworld.
D、Theimpactofsocialmediaonourlanguage.
Theunderlinedword"coin"inthesecond-to-lastparagraphprobablymeans.
A、use
B、record
C、change
D、create
Howisthearticlemainlywritten?
A、Bygivingexamples.
B、Bymakingcomparisons.
C、Byfollowingatimeline.
D、Bypresentingresearchfindings.
AccordingtoStevenson,tomakethewordsyouinventpopular,theyshould.
A、beeasytoremember
B、haveuniquemeanings
C、reflectthechangingworld
D、bemeaningful,expressiveandcatchy
【答案】:
【解析】:
第10题【阅读理解】
阅读理解
OnMonday,theCentersforDiseaseControlandPreventionpredictedthat42%ofAmericanscouldbeoverweightby2030.Ourexpandingbodiesnotonlyleadtoamedicalproblem,butalsoendangerpersonalsafetyinsomesituations—inanairplanecrash,forexample,accordingtoarecentarticleinTheNewYorkTimes.
TheNewYorkTimes"ChristineNegronireportsthatengineersandscientistsarequestioningwhetherairplaneseatsaredesignedtoprotectoverweighttravelers.Governmentstandards(标准)forairplaneseatstrength—firstsetmorethan60yearsago---requirethattheseatsbemadeforapassengerweighing170pounds.Today,theaverageAmericanmanweighsnearly194poundsandtheaveragewoman165pounds.Negronireports:
“Ifaheavierpersoncompletelyfillsaseat,theseatisnotlikelytobehaveasdesignedduringacrash,”RobertSalzar,theleadingscientistattheCenterforAppliedBiomechanicsattheUniversityofVirginia.“Theenergythatisbuiltintotheaircraftseatislikelytobeoverpoweredandthepassengerswillnotbeprotectedproperly”.
“Norwouldtheinjurybelimitedtothatpassengeronly,”Dr.Salzarsaid.“Ifaseatoraseatbeltfails,”hesaid,“thosepeoplewhoareseatednearbycouldnotbesafefromtheuncontrolledmovementsofthepassenger.”
Mostcomplaints(投诉)aboutairplaneseatsfocusontheirlackofcomfortandhighticketprice,andwhetheroverweightpassengersshouldbemadetobuytwoseats.ButTheNewYorkTimes"articlebringsupanotherreasontofeelanxiousaboutflying.Investigators(调查者)gotintouchwiththeairplaneseatandseatbeltmakers,buttheyrefusedtotalkabouttheproblem.Expertsagreedthatcrashtestingshouldbedone.Bothairplaneseatsandseatbeltsshouldbetested,theysaid.
Fortunately,however,accordingtoNoraMarshall,asenioradviserattheNationalTransportationSafetyBoard,theboard"sinvestigatorshaveneverseenanaccidentinvolvingacommercialplaneinwhichtheweightofapassengerwasaproblem.
WhatisthearticleinTheNewYorkTimesmainlyabout?
A、Thesizeofairplaneseatsandseatbelts.
B、Safetyofoverweightairplanepassengers.
C、Airplanecrashes.
D、Amedicalproblemcausedbybeingoverweight.
RobertSalzarwouldprobablyagreethat_________.
A、overweightpassengersshouldbuytwoseats
B、thegovernmentshouldhelpproducesaferplanes
C、standardsforairplaneseatstrengthshouldberaised
D、passengersshouldknowhowtoprotectthemselves
Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they”inParagraph5referto?
A、Experts.
B、Passengers.
C、Investigators.
D、Theairplaneseatmakers.
Wecanlearnfromthetextthat_________.
A、airplaneseatmakershavetakenactionnow
B、therearefewcomplaintsaboutairplaneseats
C、thoseseatedneartheoverweightmaysuffer,too
D、onlyasmallnumberofairplaneaccidentsresultfromtheoverweight
whatisthebesttitleforthetext?
A、WhydopassengersFeelAnxiousaboutFlying?
B、Will42%ofAmericansBeOverweightby2030?
C、WhenWilltheOverweightEnjoyTheirFlight?
D、AreAirplaneSeatsSafeEnoughfortheOverweight?
【答案】:
【解析】:
第11题【句型转换】
短语替换(句型转换)
WeallknowthatTomisinpossessionofthebigcompany.
→Weallknowthatthebigcompanyis________________________Tom.
MarymetheroldclassmatebyaccidentwhenshedidshoppinginAmerica.
→Marymetheroldclassmate____________whenshedidshoppinginAmerica.
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