北京市海淀区高三年级第一学期期末练习英语.docx
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北京市海淀区高三年级第一学期期末练习英语.docx
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北京市海淀区高三年级第一学期期末练习英语
北京市海淀区高三年级第一学期期末练习
英语试题
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,共150分。
考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题共115分)
第一部分:
听力理解(共两节,30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.HowisDavidgoingtothepark?
A.Onfoot.B.Bybus.C.Bybike.
2.Whatwillthemandowhilethewomanisaway?
A.Cleanthehouse.B.Buysomeplants.C.Watertheplants.
3.Whatistheman’sfavoritefree-timeactivity?
A.Goingfishing.B.Playingchess,C.Listeningtomusic.
4.Howlongwillthemanwaitattheairport?
A.Forty-fiveminutes.B.Fifteenminutes.C.Halfanhour.
5.Whatistheweatherlike?
A.Sunnybutcold.B.Windybutwarm.C.Cloudyandfreezing.
第二节(共15小题;每题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面6段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.WhydoesMaryhavetoworklate?
A.Towatchagame.B.Towriteareport.C.Tovisitherfriend.
7.WhenwillMaryprobablyarriveatthegame?
A.7:
00pm–8:
00pm.B.8:
00pm.–9:
00pm.C.9:
00pm.–10:
00pm.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.WhatisCarollike?
A.She’ssociable.B.She’sserious.C.She’sshy.
9.WhichislikelytobeBob?
2,4,6
10.HowdoesthewomanknowBob?
A.Sheistakingtennislessonsfromhim.
B.Theymetatapartytwomonthsago.
C.Theylearntennisinthesameclass.
听第8段材料,回答第11至12题。
11.Whatisthewomandoing?
A.Talkingtoherboss.B.Waitingforaphonecall.C.Exercisinginthegarden.
12.What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Neighbors.B.Goodfriends.C.Husbandandwife.
听第9段材料,回答第13至14题。
13.Wheredidthemangethisknowledgeaboutcomputers?
A.Fromavideogame.B.Fromamagazine.C.Fromanarticle.
14.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?
A.Differentusesofcomputers.
B.Softwareforaccountingsystems.
C.Bookingticketsthroughcomputers.
听第10段材料,回答第15至17题。
15.Whatdoesthegirlthinkofthemovie?
A.Disappointing.B.Amazing.C.Boring.
16.Whatkindofmoviearetheytalkingabout?
A.Comedy.B.Actionmovie.C.Sciencefiction.
17.Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?
A.Atamovietheater.B.Atthespeakers’home.C.Intheneighbor’shouse.
听第11段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.Whatserviceisbeingadvertised?
A.Carpetcleaning.B.Foodservice.C.Houserepair.
19.Whatisthecostoftheserviceifcustomerscallnow?
A.$4.49.B.$25.46.C.$29.95.
20.Whoismostlikelytocallfortheservice?
A.MasterCleaners.B.Repairworkers.C.Housewives.
第二部分:
知识运用(共两节,45分)
第一节:
单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。
例:
Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachildheorshewants.
A.howeverB.whateverC.whicheverD.whenever
答案是B。
21.—Peter,youknowwhat?
Mothersayswecanhaveadog!
—Great!
ButI’dratherhaveacat.Itistotakecareof.
A.theeasiestB.easiestC.easierD.easy
22.—Haven’tseenyouallforages!
allright?
—Notgood.We’vegotproblemswithsales.
A.SomethingB.EverythingC.AnythingD.Nothing
23.—Weshouldgettogethernextweek.
—Soundslikeaplan!
Iyouacall.
A.willgiveB.wouldgiveC.havegivenD.give
24.—Ginahasasweettoothandlovesmeatmorethananythingelse.
—Nowondersheweightsofast.
A.gainsB.gainedC.hadgainedD.isgaining
25.—Pleasecarryacellphonetomakeiteasierformetogetholdofyou.
—OK,Dad.ButIameighteen.Youworrysomuch.
A.can’tB.mustn’tC.shouldn’tD.wouldn’t
26.Teamworkisveryimportantinmodernsociety,aneffectiveteammember,youneedtodevelopateamworkattitude.
A.BecomeB.BecomingC.HavingbecomeD.Tobecome
27.Allhisattentiononthecomputergamehewasplaying,soheevendidn’tnoticehismotherentertheroom.
A.hasbeenfixedB.wasfixingC.wasfixedD.fixed
28.Whitthedevelopmentofitseconomy,Beijinghaschangedrecognitioninthelastfiveyears.
A.withoutB.beyondC.overD.with
29.TheChinesegovernmenthasmadetheMid-autumnfestivalalegalholiday,peoplewillhaveadayoff.
A.whenB.whichC.whereD.what
30.ItwasonlywhenIrereadhispoemsrecentlyIbegantoappreciatetheirbeauty.
A.soB.asC.thenD.that
31.TheNo.5subwayline,inOctober,2007,hasgreatlyimprovedthetrafficconditionsinBeijing.
A.openedB.wasopenedC.beingopenedD.tobeopened
32.Thesechildrenarewild.Ifeelsorryforhadtobetheirbabysitter.
A.whoB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
33.Shedidnotallowherfailureintheexamtodiscourageher.,shebegantoworktwiceashard.
A.InadditionB.Onthewhole
C.InconclusionD.Onthecontrary
34.DespitethegreatsuccessofChang’e-1,expertssay,itwillbeatleasttenyearsourastronautscanlandonthemoon.
A.whileB.beforeC.sinceD.until
35.Environmentalgroupsintendtothepressureuntilthegovernmentchangesthelaw.
A.keepupB.makeupC.pickupD.bringup
第二节完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上涂黑。
ToBeLucky,BePrepared
IremembertheexactmomentIlearnedtheprincipleofpreparingforluck.
Iwasonthewrestlingteam,Now,ifthere’sonethingIcantellyouaboutanysport,itisthatwrestingisprobablythesportthathastheleast36.Thereareonlytwopeopleoutonthemat,soyoucannot37itonyourteammatesoryourcoach.Andguesswhat?
Thereisno38becausewedothewholethingindoors,soyoucan’tsay,“Itwasraining”or“Itwassnowing.”Itmakes39tosaywrestlingisthesportwiththeleastluck.
Onourteamweretwoworldchampions;oneofthemhadbeenworldchampionfivetimes.We40hadfivepeoplewhowerenationalchampions.Oneofthemwasaguy41thenameofJohn.
Johnhadneverbeen42inmyhighschoolwrestlingcompetitionthatIcouldremember,43hewasanationalchampion.Therewasnobodylocallywhocouldtouchhim.
Oneday,we44amatchwithourbiggestopponent(对手).Johnwentoutonthemat,andaboutaminuteand30secondsintothematchhetriedtomakeaparticular45.Herolledover,andhisopponent46himhalfwaythroughhisroll.Hewaspinned47!
Thematchwasover.
Irememberonthebusonthewayhome,oneofourteammatestriedto48Johnbysaying,“Oh,hejustgotlucky.”AndJohnsaid,“That’ssostupid.Theopportunitypresenteditself,49heexploitedit.”
Weusedtohavethisbigsigninourwrestlingroomthatthecoachhad50there.“Luckiswhathappenswhenopportunity51preparation.”
John’sopponentwaspreparedtoexploitthisopportunity.Theprobabilityof52Johnwasnotstrong,andheknewit.Buthepaidattentiontothe53opportunitytopresentitself,andhedefeatedandpinnedafive-timenationalchampion.
Inotherwords,thereal54is“Beprepared!
”It’snotjustfindingtheopportunity;youhavetobepreparedto55it.
36.A.luckB.riskC.difficultyD.opportunity
37.A.accuseB.blameC.doubtD.keep
2,4,6
38.A.stressB.injuryC.weatherD.standard
39.A.judgmentB.progressC.senseD.way
40.A.alsoB.evenC.onlyD.once
41.A.underB.forC.inD.by
42.A.hurtB.chosenC.trainedD.defeated
43.A.althoughB.becauseC.unlessD.until
44.A.wentforB.waitedforC.foughtforD.playedfor
45.A.signB.stepC.taskD.move
46.A.fixedB.threwC.caughtD.carried
47.A.accidentallyB.fortunatelyC.unfairlyD.instantly
48.A.calmB.comfortC.convinceD.forgive
49.A.soB.orC.andD.but
50.A.setB.putC.leftD.used
51.A.meetsB.suitsC.getsD.fits
52.A.strikingB.beatingC.knockingD.controlling
53.A.equalB.exactC.restD.right
54.A.messageB.passageC.decisionD.suggestion
55.A.receiveB.followC.seizeD.save
第三部分:
阅读理解(共20小题,每题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Myteacherheldupapieceofbrokenglassandasked,“Whobrokethiswindow?
”Thirtyboystriedtothinkaboutnotonlywhattheyhaddone,butalsowhatourteachermayhavefoundout.Sheseldombecameangry,butshewasthistime.
“Oh,”Ithought.Iwastheonewhobrokethewindow.Itwascausedbyanaughtythrowofabaseball.IfIadmittedguilt,Iwouldbeinalotoftrouble.HowwouldIbeabletopayforabigwindowlikethat?
Ididn’tevengetanallowance.“Myfatherisgoingtohaveafit,”Ithought.Ididn’twanttoraisemyhand,butsomeforcemuchstrongerthanIwaspulleditskyward.Itoldthetruth.“Ididit.”ItwashardenoughtosaywhatIhad.
MyteachertookdownabookfromoneofourlibraryshelvesandIhadneverknownmyteachertostrikeastudent,butIfearedshewasgoingtostartwithme.
“Iknowhowyoulikebirds,”shesaidasshestoodlookingdownatmyguilt-riddenface.“Hereisthatfieldguideaboutbirdsthatyouareconstantlycheckingout.Itisyoursnow.It’stimewegotanewonefortheschoolanyway.YouwillnotbepunishedaslongasyourememberthatIamnotrewardingyouforyourmisdeed,Iamrewardingyouforyourtruthfulness.”
Icouldn’tbelieveit!
Iwasn’tbeingpunishedandIwasgettingmyownbirdfieldguide-theveryonethatIhadbeensavingupmoneytobuy.
Allthatremainsofthatdayismymemoryandthelessonmyteachertaughtme.Thatlessonstayswithmeeverydayanditwillechoforever.
56.Fromthestory,wecanlearnthattheboy.
A.didn’tbreakthewindowonpurpose
B.lackedthestrengthtoadmithisguilt
C.triedtothinkaboutthathehaddone
D.didn’tknowwhattheteacherwouldfindout
57.Iftheboyadmittedguilt,hethoughthewouldNOT.
A.bepunishedbytheteacherB.makehisfatherangry
C.payforthebrokenwindowD.getabirdfieldguide
58.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthechangesintheboy’sfeelings?
A.Afraid-Surprised-ThankfulB.Frightened-Amazed-Proud.
C.Regretful-Guilty-Excited.D.Nervous-Afraid-Satisfied.
59.Whatisthelessontheboy’steachertaughthim?
A.Everycoinhastwosides.B.Honestyisalwaysvalued.
C.Badlucknevercomesal
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