四川高中英语阅读表达专练.docx
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四川高中英语阅读表达专练.docx
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四川高中英语阅读表达专练
四川高中英语阅读表达专练
省级示范高中四川射洪柳树中学吴小波
注意:
不要擅自改变字体,大小,段距,因为有扫描部分可能发生位移。
练习1.第一节:
阅读表达(共5小题每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文并回答问题
Evenifyoureallyenjoyyourjob,it’sstillpossibletobattleboredomasyouwork.Youmaynotbeabletomakebigchanges---orchangeyourjob---butyoucanmakesmalladjustmentstoyourroutinethatcanmakeeverydayseem,well,alittlelessroutine.
1.SwitchYourSeat
Changeyouroutlookattheofficebychangingyouroffice.Askyourmanagertohelpyoufindanewdesk.Evenswitchingdeskswithaneighboringcoworkercanofferafreshatmosphere.Ifit'snotpossibletochangeyourlocation,seeifyoucanchangeyourdesk’sdirection.Anewviewcanbejustasrefreshingasanewlocation.
2.Changethewaytogotowork
Startandendyourdayinadifferentway.Consideranewmeansoftransportation,ifit’spossible.Takeasubway.Rideabikeonsunnydays.Carpoolwithacoworker.Useanewroutetogettoyourjob.Youneedn'tchangeitforever---justlongenoughtohelpyouescapetheboredom.
3.FindaNewWorkStyle
Sickofattendingthatlong-standingMondaymorningmeeting?
Trytochangeittotheafternoon.Ifyoufindyourselffeelingmostboredintheafternoons,trytoarrangetodoyourfavoritetasksthenandhandlelessdesirableprojectsinthemornings.If________________________viaemailandtextmessages,startdealingwithpeoplefacetoface.Increasedcommunicationwithcoworkersmayhelpimproveyourmood.
4.GetandSetaGoal
Ifyourworkisshortofobjectives(目标),it'snowonderthatworkhasbecomeboring.Identifyagoalandsetan“achieveby”dateforit.Yourgoalneedn’tbegreataslongasyouhaveenoughenthusiasmforit.Perhapsyouwanttomakeanewproject.Maybeyou’dliketogetpromoted.Oryoumayevensetagoaloffindinganewjobaltogether.Whateveritis,activelymovetowardanobjective.
56.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?
(within15words)
57.Whichsentenceinthetextcanreplacethefollowingone?
“Drivetoworktogetherwithoneofyourcolleagues.”
58.FillintheblankinParagraph4withproperwords.(within8words)
59.Listthreewaysofdealingwithboredominyourstudies.(within7wordsforeach)
①
②
③
60.Whatisimportantconcerningagoalaccordingtothelastparagraph?
(within15words)
练习2.第一节:
阅读表达(共5小题每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文并回答问题
Criticsoftenspeakof“therich”asifthoseattheverytopoftheincomeladderaredishonest,orasifbecomingrichisdifficultandmeansothersmustbecomepoorer.However,wemustaddthatachievingthestatusof“therich,,isnotparticularlydifficult,contrarytopopularwisdom.Therulesforacquiringhugewealtharefewandsimple,oneofwhichistoavoidtemptations.Thatiseasiersaidthandone,andwedon'tnecessarilyrecommendallpeopleleadapureandjoylesslife.
Tohaveagoodchanceatbeingrich,mostindividualswillneedatleastacollegeeducation,whichwilldoubletheirincomesoverwhattheywouldhaveearnedwithonlyahighschooldiploma.Aprofessionaldegreewillresultinanaverageannualincomeofabouttwicethatofcollegegraduates.
Thefirstauxiliary(辅助)ruleforbecomingrichisto_____or,ifoutofschool,gobacktoit.Ofcourse,tostayinschoolisn'tenoughandtheywilllearnsomethingworththetimeandeffortIthasneverbeeneasiertogetaneducation.Collegecostshavebeenrisingsteadilyformorethanadecade.However,therateofreturnonacollegeeducationhasbeenrisingaswell,makingtheinvestmentagooddeal.
Thesecondauxiliaryruleforbecomingrichistopickyoureducationcarefully.Teacherswillfindgettingrichtougherthanengineers,giventhattheformercanexpecttoearnhalfasmuchovertheircareers.Musicprofessorsmayearnmuchlessthantheirstudentswhomajorinbusiness.
Thethirdauxiliaryruleforbecomingrichistomarrysomeonewithanequalorhighereducation,andthenstaymarried.Byitself,marriageseemstoprovideastableinstitutionalsettingthatpromotesgreaterearnings,whichaffordsgreatersavings.
Frommyperspective,becomingrichisreallyamatterofchoiceandopportunitiesexistinginlargenumbers.
56.Whatimpressiondotherichoftenleaveoncritics?
(Nomorethan5words)
57.Whyisacollegeeducationessentialtobecomewealthy?
(Nomorethan10words)
58.FillintheblankinParagraph3withproperwords.(Nomorethan5words)
59.Whycanonemakeuseofmarriagetobecomerich?
(Nomorethan15words)
60.Whichofthethreeauxiliaryrulesdoyouthinkisthemostimportantandwhy?
(Nomorethan20words)
练习3.第一节:
阅读表达(共5小题每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文并回答问题
Untilthetwentiethcenturycigaretteswerenotanimportantthreattopublichealth.Menusedtobaccomainlyintheformofcigars.Mostwomendidnotusetobaccoatall.
Thecigaretteindustrybeganinthe1870swiththedevelopmentofthecigarettemanufacturingmachine.Thismadeitpossibletoproducegreatnumbersofcigarettesveryquickly,anditreducedtheprice.
Todaycigarettesmokingisawidespreadhabit.Aboutforty-threepercentoftheadultmenandthirty-onepercentoftheadultwomenintheUnitedStatessmokecigarettesregularly.Itisencouragingtonote,however,thatmillionsofpeoplehavegivenupthesmokinghabit.Seventy-fivepercentofthemalepopulationandforty-sixpercentofthefemalepopulationhavesmokedcigarettesatsometimeduringtheirlives,buttwenty-sixpercentofthesemenandelevenpercentofthewomenhavestoppedsmoking.Thenumberofpersonswhohavegivenupsmokingisincreasing.
Menasagroupsmokemorethanwomen.Amongbothmenandwomentheagegroupwiththehighestproportionofsmokersistheagegroup24-44.Income,educationandoccupationallplayapartindeterminingaperson’ssmokinghabits.Citypeoplesmokemorecigarettethanpeoplelivingonfarms.Well-educatedmenwithhighincomesarelesslikelytosmokecigarettesthanmenwithfeweryearsofschoolingandlowerincomes.Ontheotherhand,___________,heislikelytosmokemorepacksofcigarettesperday.
Thesituationissomewhat(有点)differentforwomen.Thereareslightlymoresmokersamongwomenwithhigherfamilyincomesandhighereducationthanamongthelowerincomeandlowereducationalgroups.Thesemorehighlyeducatedwomentendtosmokemoreheavily.
Amongteenagersthepictureissimilar.Therearefewerteenagersmokersfromupper-incomeandwell-educatedfamilies.Highschoolstudentswhoarepreparingforcollegearelesslikelytosmokethanthosewhodonotplantocontinuetheireducationafterhighschool.Childrenaremostlikelytostartsmokingifoneorbothoftheirparentssmoke.
56.Howdidmenmainlyusetobacco?
(nomorethan1word)
Intheformof________________.
57.Whatweretheresultsofthedevelopmentofthemanufacturingmachine?
(nomorethan4words)
Morecigarettesare_________________________________________.
58.Whatarethethreemainfactorscloselyrelatedtoone’ssmokinghabits?
(nomorethan4words)
__________________________________________________________________________
59.Pleasefillintheblankwithproperwordsorphrases.(nomorethan9words)
__________________________________________________________________________
60.Whichkindofchildrenismostlikelytopickupthehabitofsmoking?
(nomorethan6words)
Children__________________________________________aremostlikelytosmoke.
练习4.第一节:
阅读表达(共5小题每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文并回答问题。
ManystudentswanttofindfriendsontheInternetasawayofpractisingtheirlanguageskillsandlearningmoreaboutnewcultures.Traditionalpenpalsweretheprimarysourceforsuchcontacts,andstudentscouldwriteeachotherletters.WiththeInternet,findingfriendshasbecomemucheasier,andsuchrelationshipsarecalledkeypals.However,careandconsiderationshouldbegivenwhenfindingfriendsontheInternet:
SearchtheInternetforreputable(有信誉的)services.Lookforreviewsofsuchsitestolearnmoreaboutotherstudents'experiences.Don'tjoinaserviceuntilyouhavedoneyourresearch.
Checktoseeifyoucanuseanickname,insteadof_______,toprotectyouridentity.
Nevergivepersonalinformationtoanyone,includingyourhomeaddress,phonenumber,andbirthday.
.Stopcontactwithothersifyoufeeluncomfortablewiththetopicsofconversation.Again,ifyouprotectyouridentity,thiswillbeeasiertodo.Tellyourteachers,parents,orevenlocallawenforcement(执法组)ifproblemsarise.
.Trytousethelanguageyouarestudyingintheclassroominyourcommunicationwithothers.
.Askappropriate(适当的)questionsthatwillalsohelpyoulearnaboutothercultures.Rememberthatsomeone'spersonalexperiencemighthelpyoutounderstandawholeculture.Youhavetotalktomanydifferentpeople,andthiswillgetyoustarted.
56.WhydomanystudentswanttofindfriendsontheInternet?
(nomorethan15words)
57.WhataretherelationshipsbetweenfriendsontheInternetcalled?
(nomorethan5words)
58.Whatarethemissingwordsintheblank?
(nomorethan5words)
59.HowmanypiecesofadvicedoesthewritergiveaboutfindingfriendsontheInternet?
(nomorethan4words)
60.What'sthepropertitleforthispassage?
(nomorethan10words)
练习5.第一节:
阅读表达(共5小题每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文并回答问题
Lacrosse,inventedbytheNativeAmericans,isapopularteamsportinNorthAmericaandanationalsummersportforCanada.Itinvolvestheuseofnets,or”heads”astheyarecalled,whichconsistofawoodenormetalstickwithanetontheend.Hockeyisagamebasedonthissport.
Thename“lacrosse”wasnamedbytheFrenchsettlers,with“Crosse”meaningcurvedstick.LacrosseplayedamoreseriousroleinIndianculturethananywhere
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