高中英语第一单元检测A Word含答案.docx
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高中英语第一单元检测A Word含答案.docx
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高中英语第一单元检测AWord含答案
第一单元检测(A)
(时间:
120分钟 满分:
150分)
一、听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
M:
IsWangLeilookingforwardtogoinghomefortheSpringFestival?
W:
Heiscountingthedays.
1Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A.WangLeiislookingforwardtotheSpringFestival.
B.WangLeiiseagertogohomefortheSpringFestival.
C.WangLeiisonhiswayhome.
答案:
B
W:
Whendoyouthinkweshouldgoonourtrip?
WhataboutFriday?
M:
Wehadbetterleaveearlier.IfweleaveonFriday,wewon’thavemuchtimeforavisit.
2Whatdoesthemansuggest?
A.LeavingonFriday.
B.Cuttingtheirvisitshort.
C.Changingthedateoftheirtrip.
答案:
C
M:
Mary,doyouknowwhattimeitisinNewYork?
W:
Letmesee,itisnineamandNewYorkissixhoursbehind.
3WhatisthetimeinNewYorknow?
A.Nineam. B.Sixam. C.Threeam.
答案:
C
M:
Areyouabouttoclose?
W:
Yes.WeareclosedonSundays,butwestayopenfrom8amuntil6pmonweekdaysandfrom8amuntil12pmonSaturdays.
4WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.OnSaturdaysthestoreclosesat6pm.
B.OnSundaysthestoreclosesat8pm.
C.OnTuesdaysthestoreclosesat6pm.
答案:
C
W:
Darling,whilethebabyissleeping,IthinkI’llgotodoalittleshopping.
M:
Goodidea.Whileyou’reshopping,willyoupickupacoupleofsocksforme?
AndIneedsomewine,aswell.
5Whatisthewomangoingtobuyforherself?
A.Somecolorfuldresses.
B.Somewine.
C.Shedoesn’tsay.
答案:
C
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6~8题。
M:
So,whatdoyouwanttodotomorrow?
W:
Well,let’slookatthiscityguidehere.Uh,here’ssomethinginteresting.Whydon’twefirstvisittheartmuseuminthemorning?
M:
OK.Ilikethisidea.Andwheredoyouwanttohavelunch?
W:
HowaboutgoingtoanItalianrestaurant?
Theguiderecommendsonedowntown,justafewblocksfromthemuseum.
M:
Itsoundsgreat.Afterthat,whatdoyouthinkaboutvisitingthezoo?
Well,itsaysherethattherearesomeveryuniqueanimalsnotfoundanywhereelse.
6Wherearethetwospeakersplanningtogointhemorning?
A.Toapark.
B.Toanartmuseum.
C.Toashoppingcenter.
答案:
B
7Whatkindofrestaurantdothetwospeakerswanttovisitforlunch?
A.Italian.B.Indonesian.C.Indian.
答案:
A
8Whydoesthemanwanttovisitthezoointheafternoon?
A.Thezoowillbeclosedtherestoftheweek.
B.Thezooisfreetovisitorsthatdayonly.
C.Thereareunusualanimalsondisplay.
答案:
C
听第7段材料,回答第9~10题。
M:
Hi,Mary!
Whereareyougoing?
W:
Iamgoingtodosomeshopping.Yousee,thepriceofeverythinghasbeenrising.
M:
Yes,Iboughtsomericeatfortypenceperkilogramlastweek,buttodayit’sseventypence!
W:
Really?
I’llbuysome.Maybetomorrowit’llbehigher.
9Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Husbandandwife.
B.Strangers.
C.Friends.
答案:
C
10Whydoesthewomanwanttobuysomerice?
A.Becausethepriceislikelytobehigher.
B.Becauseitischeap.
C.Becauseitisofhighquality.
答案:
A
听第8段材料,回答第11~13题。
M:
Hi,Mary.Haven’tseenyouforages!
W:
Hi,MrJones.Yes,ithasbeensuchalongtimesincewemet.
M:
Haveyoumadeupyourmindtotakeupbusinessasacareer?
W:
Yes.Actually,I’vealreadystarted.Ibeganmystudiesatthebeginningofthisterm.
M:
Verygladtohearthat.Thenwhatareyougoingtodowhenyoufinish?
W:
Oh,IshallgotoHongKongtopracticethere.
M:
That’sagoodidea.ItmustbeeasytofindajobinHongKong.
W:
Oh,Ithinkso.Youknowtherearealargenumberofopportunitiesforbusinessthere.
M:
AndEnglishisveryusefulinyourjob.
W:
IthinkitwillbeveryusefulinmanywaysbecausethereisalotaboutbusinesswritteninEnglish.Besides,HongKongisaninternationaltradecenter.Englishisusefulinalmostallwalksoflife.
M:
Thenyou’llbeaverypromisingbusinesswomanthere.
W:
That’smywish.ButIhavetosuffernow.
M:
Noproblem.Youcandoitwell,I’msure.
W:
Ihopeso.
11WhatdoesMarywanttodoinHongKong?
A.Startherfurthereducation.
B.Starthercareer.
C.StartherEnglishpracticing.
答案:
B
12HowdoesMaryfindEnglishinHongKong?
A.VeryimportantwhenyouarewalkinginHongKong.
B.Veryimportantinmanyinternationaltradecentersthere.
C.VeryimportantforyoutoliveandworkinHongKong.
答案:
C
13WhatdoesMarydonow?
A.Sheisastudent.
B.Sheisabusinesswoman.
C.Sheisateacher.
答案:
A
听第9段材料,回答第14~17题。
W:
Hello,Jim.Whereareyougoing?
M:
Tothecinema.Whataboutcomingwithme?
W:
No,thanks.I’mgoinghome.Myfriend’sexpectingme.
M:
Whatapity!
Ibelieveit’saverygoodfilm.
W:
Doyougotothecinemaalot?
M:
Onceaweek.MostnightsIsitathomeandwatchTV.
W:
Oh,Isee.Bytheway,whereareyougoingforyourholidaysthisyear?
M:
Idon’tknowyet.Mywife’sgoingtohermother’sforacoupleofweeks.Shelivesbythesea,youknow.
W:
Oh,doesshe?
That’sconvenient.
M:
Yes,butIwanttogotothecountry.
W:
Don’tyoulikethesea?
M:
Yes,verymuch.ButIneedpeaceandquietwhenI’monholiday.Whatareyougoingtodo?
W:
I’mgoingtostayathome.
M:
Aren’tyougoingtohaveaholidayabroadthisyear?
W:
No,Iwanttobuyacar,andthat’sgoingtotakeeverypennyI’vegot.
14WhereisJimgoing?
A.Tothecinema.
B.Tothehospital.
C.Totheshop.
答案:
A
15Whycan’tthewomangowithhim?
A.Becausesheisgoinghometomeetherfriend.
B.Becauseshedoesn’tlikethefilm.
C.Becausesheisverybusywithherwork.
答案:
A
16WhatdoesJimdomostnights?
A.Hegoestothecinema.
B.HesitsathomeandwatchesTV.
C.Heworksathiscompany.
答案:
B
17HowlongisJim’swifegoingtostaybythesea?
A.Threeweeks.
B.Amonth.
C.Acoupleofweeks.
答案:
C
听第10段材料,回答第18~20题。
Welcometoourcompany,everybody.Thistimeourcompanyhas11collegestudentsworkingin5departments.IamLisa,Directorinchargeofthestudentspractice.
Letmesaysomethingtoyouall.Thestartofworkcanbeexcitingontheonehand,andcanalsobeworryingontheother.Nomatterwhatyourfuturejobis,youwillhavetoworkwithothers.Learningtogetonwellwithothersmustcomefirst,includingallpeopleinthecompanyandourcustomers.
Andsecond,thismorningrightaftermyintroduction,spendsometimereadingtheintroductionofthecompanyandgettoknowthepeopleinyourofficeandfindoutwhatourcompanyislike.Thisafternoonyoucanwalkaroundourworkshopsandknowmoreabouttheproducts.Nooneisallowedtoleavethecompanybefore5:
30.Bytheway,lunch-timecomesat11:
50andit’sfreeofcharge.
Rememberthis:
“Learningissoimportantthatitwillchangeyourfuturelife.”Ourcompanycanansweryourreallearningifyoucanmakeupyourmindtogothroughwithit.
ThisiswhatIliketosaytoyouatthemoment.Ifyoustillhaveanymorequestions,pleasecometomyoffice.Thankyou.
18WhoisLisa?
A.Atourguide.
B.Adirectorinthecompany.
C.Acollegestudent.
答案:
B
19Whatwillthelistenersdointheafternoon?
A.Gettoknowtheproductsintheworkshops.
B.Readtheintroductionoftheproducts.
C.Preparesupperfortheworkers.
答案:
A
20Whowillpayfortheirlunch?
A.Thewoman.B.Thestudents.C.Thecompany.
答案:
C
二、阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共12小题;每小题2.5分,满分30分)
A
Therewasaboyandhisfamilywasveryrich.Onedayhisfathertookhimonatriptoaplace.Hewantedtoshowhissonhowpoorpeoplewerethere.Theyspentseveraldaysonafarm.Thereweremanypoorfamilieslivingonthefarm.
Ontheirwayhome,thefatheraskedtheson,“Howwasthetrip?
”“Itwasgreat,Dad,”thesonanswered.“Didyounoticehowpoorpeoplewerethere?
”askedhisfather.“Oh,yes,”saidtheson.“So,tellme,”saidhisfather.Thesonsaid,“Well,wehaveonedogandtheyhavefour.Wehaveapoolinourgarden,whiletheyhaveariverthathasnoend.Wehaveexpensivelanterns,buttheyhavestarsabovetheirheadsatnight.Wehaveonlyasmallpieceoflandtoliveon,whiletheyhavetheendlessfields.Webuyourfood,buttheygrowtheirs.Wehavehighwallsaroundourhousestoprotectus,buttheydon’tneedwalls,becausetheirfriendswillprotectthem.”
Thefatherhadnothingtosay.Thentheboyadded,“Thankyou,Dad,forlettingmeseehowpoorweare.”
21Thefatherwantedtoshowhisson .
A.howpeopleonthefarmworked
B.howpoorpeoplewereonthefarm
C.howbeautifulthefarmwas
D.howfaritwasfromthecitytothefarm
答案:
B
解析:
根据文中第一段第三句“Hewantedtoshowhissonhowpoorpeoplewerethere.”可知父亲想让儿子知道农场上的人们多么贫穷。
22Whenthefatheraskedthesonhowthetripwas,thesonthoughtit .
A.great B.tiring
C.terribleD.boring
答案:
A
解析:
根据文中第二段中的“Itwasgreat”可知,儿子对于这次旅程感觉很棒。
23Accordingtotheboy,peopleonthefarmcansee atnight.
A.expensivelanternsB.alotofcars
C.starsabovetheirheadsD.manyhorses
答案:
C
解析:
根据第二段中的“buttheyhavestarsabovetheirheadsatnight”可知这里的人们晚上看到的是头顶上面的星星。
24WhichofthefollowingisTRUE,accordingtothepassage?
A.Theboywasfromaverypoorfamily.
B.Thefatherandthesonspentseveralweeksonafarm.
C.Peopleonthefarmhavehighwallsaroundtheirhouses.
D.Theboythoughtthatpeopleonthefarmlivedahappylife.
答案:
D
解析:
由第一段第一句“Therewasaboyandhisfamilywasveryrich.”可知A项错误;由“Theyspentseveraldaysonafarm.”可知B项错误;由第二段中的“buttheydon’tneedwalls”可知C项错误;因此选D项。
B
Havingfriendsmaywellkeepyouhealthierandhelpyoudealwithstressbetter.Somestudiesshowthatpeoplewithclosefriendshaveagreaterabilitytofightdiseasethanpeoplewhoarealone.Makefriendshipapriority(优先).Findthetimetobewithfriendsevenifitmeanslettingthelawn(草坪)gounmowed(未修剪)orthedishesunwashedforawhile.Whenyoucan’tgettogether,usethephonetokeepintouch.
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