初中英语被动语态专项练习.docx
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初中英语被动语态专项练习.docx
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初中英语被动语态专项练习
初中英语被动语态专项练习
(1ThePeople'sRepublicofChina___onOctober1,1949.
A.foundB.wasfoundedC.isfoundedD.wasfound
(2English____inCanada.
A.speaksB.arespokenC.isspeakingD.isspoken
(3ThisEnglishsong___bythegirlsafterclass.
A.oftensingsB.oftensangC.isoftensangD.isoftensung
(4Thiskindofcar___inJapan.
A,makesB.madeC.ismakingD.ismade
(5Newcomputers___allovertheworld.A.isusedB.areusingC.areusedD.haveused(6Ourroommust___clean.A.keepB.bekeptC.tobekeptD.tokeep
(7-I'dliketobuythatcoat.-I'msorry.___.
A.itsoldB.it'ssellingC.It'sbeensoldD.ithadbeensold
(8Anewhouse___atthecorneroftheroad.
A.isbuildingB.isbeingbuiltC.beenbuiltD.bebuilding
(9Thekey___onthetablewhenIleave.
A.wasleftB.willbeleftC.isleftD.hasbeenleft
(10Doctors___ineverypartoftheworld.
A.needB.areneedingC.areneededD.willneed
(11Hisnewbook___nextmonth.
A.willbepublishedB.ispublishingC.isbeingpublishedD.hasbeenpublished
(12Japanese___ineverycountry.
A.isnotspokenB.arespokenC.isspeakingD.isnotspeaking
(13Thesepapers___yet.
A.havenotwrittenB.havenotbeenwrittenC.hasnotwrittenD.hasnotbeenwritten(14Thesportsmeet___behelduntilnextweek.
A.didn'tB.won'tC.isn'tD.doesn't
(15—Myshoesarewornout.—_______________
A.Can'ttheybemended?
B.Letmehavealookatit.
C.Howmuchdotheycost?
D.Can'ttheymended?
(16___thewatchbeenrepairedyet?
Ibadlyneedit.A.DoesB.HasC.IsD.Are
(17___thesedesksbeneeded?
A.WillB.AreC.HasD.Do
(18Why___totalkaboutityesterday?
A.didn'tameetingholdB.wasn'tameetingheld
C.wasn'theldameetingD.ameetingwasn'theld
(19Whowasthebook___?
A.writeB.wroteC.writtenD.writtenby
(20Where___theseboxesmade?
A.wasB.wereC.isD.am
(21Theflowers___often.
A.mustbewaterB.mustbewateredC.mustwateredD.mustwater
(22Thebooksmay___fortwoweeks.
A.bekeptB.beborrowedC.keepD.borrow
(23Theteachermadehim___hishomework.
A.todoB.doC.didD.done
(24Theboy___streetswithoutpayintheolddays.
A.wasmadetocleanB.madecleanC.madetocleanD.wasmadeclean
(25Thesechildren____dance.
A.wereseentoB.wereseenforC.wereseenD.sawto
(26Thesestones___well.A.arefittedB.fitC.fitsD.isfitted
(27Thebike___500yuan.A.wascostB.costedC.costD.iscosted
(28Theimportantmeeting___onacoldmorninglastyear.
A.washadB.washeldC.heldD.had
(29Greatchanges___inthepasttenyearsinChina.
A.tookplaceB.havetakenplaceC.weretakingplaceD.hadtakenplace
(30Youcan'tusethecomputer,it____.
A.wasbrokendownB.iswrongC.isbadD.hasbrokendown
(31Greatchanges___inourcountryduringthepast20years.
A.havehappenedB.happenedC.havebeenhappenedD.werehappened
(32Thewatchhasoften___down.
A.satB.lainC.brokenD.fell
(33Pleasepassmeanothercup.Thisone___.
A.isbrokenB.isbreakingC.brokeD.broken
(34Thestorybooks___bythewriterinthe1960s.
A.arewrittenB.werewrittenC.arewritingD.werewriting
(35Whattime___thedoor___everyday?
A.does;closedB.does;closeC.is;closedD./;close
(36Canhe___himself?
A.getdressB.getdressedC.getsdressedD.insteadof
(37Hefellfromhisbikeand___.A.ishurtB.getshurtC.gothurtD.hurt
(38Lookout,pleasekeepawayfromthefire,oryourtrouserswill__
A.burntB.burnC.burningD.getburn
(39Theapple___verysweet.
A.istastedB.tasteC.tastesD.aretasting
(40You___morebeautifulinthelightblueshirt.
A.seeB.watchC.lookD.lookat
(41Whatyousaid___.likeagoodidea.
A.heardB.listenedC.soundD.sounded
(42-WhatdoyouthinkoftheTVplay?
-Wonderful.Itisworth___asecondtime.
A.watchingB.watchedC.seenD.seeing
(43.Howdirtythetablesare!
Theyneed___.
A.tocleanB.cleanC.cleaningD.cleaned
(44.Thebookisworth___.A.seeingB.readingC.seenD.read
(45Thebrokenbike____herebyMrSmith.
A.canmendB.canmendedC.canbemendD.canbemended
(46Theoldbridgeinmyhometown___nextmonth.
A.isgoingtoberebuiltB.willrebuilt‘
C.aregoingtoberebuiltD.aregoingtorebuilt
(47Theplay___atthetheatrenextSunday.
A.isgoingtobeshownB.willshownC.willshowD.isshown
(48Theoldstonebridge___nextweek.
A.isgoingtoberebuiltB.willberebuildC.aregoingtoberebuiltD.willrebuild
(49Nowthesemagazines___inthelibraryforalongtime.
A.havekeptB.arekeepingC.havebeenkeepingD.havebeenkept
(50Thepot___for___hotwater.
A.used;keepingB.wasused;keepingC.isused;tokeepD.areused;keep
(51Tea___inthesouthofChina.
A.growsB.isgrownC.weregrownD.willgrow
(55Thebridges___twoyearsago.A.isbuiltB.builtC.werebuiltD.wasbuilt(56Wetclothesareoften___upnearafireinrainyweather.
A.hangB.hangedC.hangingD.hung
(57Theriversmellsterrible.Peoplemust___dirtythingsintoit.
A.bestoppedtothrowB.bestoppedfromthrowing
C.stoptothrowD.stopfromthrowing
(58Theteapot___water.A.isfilledwithB.filledofC.fullingofD.filled
(59Oldpeoplemustbelookedafterwelland___politely.
A.speaktoB.spokenC.speakD.spokento
(60Oldpeoplemust___.
A.lookafterwellB.belookedwellafterC.lookedwellafterD.belookedafterwell(61Newly-bornbabies___inhospital.
A.aretakengoodcareB.aretakengoodcareofC.takegoodcareofD.takegoodcare(62Theywere___atthesuddennoise.A.frighteningB.frightenedC.frightenD.frightens(63Thesewalls___stone.A.aremadeofB.madeofC.aremadeintoD.madeinto
(64Jane___tosingusanAmericansonglastSaturday.
A.calledB.wasaskedC.toldD.wassaid
(65Thepapers___tothem.A.wereshownB.showC.shownD.haveshown
(66Thecoat___hersister.
A.madetoB.weremadeforC.wasmadeforD.wasmadeto
(67I___fiveminutestodecidewhetherIshouldgoornot.
A.gaveB.wasgivingC.hadgivenD.wasgiven
(68Goodcare____suchthings.
A.shouldtakeofB.shouldbetakenC.shouldbetakingD.shouldbetakenof
被动语态专项练习
请写出被动语态的基本结构:
________________________________
A.一般现在时的被动语态结构:
is/am/are+及物动词的过去分词+其它+bysb.
1.Footballplayallovertheworld。
2.ManytreesplantinNorthChina.
3.RicegrowinSouthChina.
4.Acamera(usefortakingphotos
5.oftenasktodothiswork.
B.一般过去时的被动语态结构:
was/were+及物动词的过去分词+其它+bysb.
1.Thehousebuildin1978.
2.Allthestudents_____________(asktobringakitewiththemlast
Sunday
3.Thecar(cleanbyDadyesterday.
4.I(telltowaitforhimrighthere.
5.Whenthepresent(givetohimbyhismother?
C.含有情态动词的被动语态结构:
情态动词can/may/must/should+be+及物动词的过去分词+其它+bysb.
1.Chocolatemay(sendtohimasapresent.
2.Computersshouldlookafterwell.
3.CanthiskindofmachinemendbyUncleWang?
4.Nostarscan(seeintheday-timebyus.
5.Musttheoldpeople____________(speaktopolitely?
D.你能试着做一做含有其它时态的被动语态吗?
1.Theletter(writebyLinTaonow.
2.Thebridge(finishnextmonth.
3.TheCD-ROMs(sellalready.
4.Theblackboard(cleanwhenIcamein.
练习
一选择题
(1.Thestrangethingwasused______wine(酒byancient(古代的people.
A.fordrinkB.todrinkC.drinkingD.drinked
(2.Today,toomanytreesarestill_____intheworld.
A.cuttingdownB.cutdownC.beingcutdownD.cutteddown
(3.English_____inmanycountries,butChinese_____theirownlanguages.
A.isspoken,speaksB.speaks,isspoken
C.isspoken,speakenD.isspoken,isspoken
(4.Thiskindofapple______inJinzhou.A.isgrownB.growC.grewD.aregrown(5.Theseyoungtreesmust______afterwell.
A.lookB.looksafterC.belookedD.looked
(6.Mycoatismade_____cool(羊毛andsilk.
A.toB.forC.fromD.of
(7.Ourteacherwasseen______totheofficeamomentago.
A.goB.togoC.goingD.goes
(8.TheOxfordCastle_____byHenry.Itisinverygoodconditionnow.
A.builtB.wasbuiltC.hasbeenbuiltD.isbuilt
(9.Icecanbe_____water.
A.turnintoB.turntoC.turnedintoD.turnedto
(10.Keysareusedfor_____doors.
A.lockB.lockedC.lockingD.locks
(11.Thegreenhouse(温室shouldbe_____glass.
A.madeofB.madefromC.madeintoD.madein
(12.Sorry,allthevegetables______.Pleasecometomorrow.
A.sellswellB.havesoldoutC.havebeensoldoutD.areselling
(13.Themanisbadlyhurt.He_____tothehospital.
A.hassentB.hasbeensentC.sentD.hassentfor
(14.Abigcinema______inourtownnextyear.
A.willbuildB.isbuiltC.willbebuiltD.hasbuilt
(15.Thisbook_____byafamouswritermanyyearsago.
A.writesB.iswrittenC.waswritenD.waswritten
(16.InChinathemoney______tochildrenforgoodluckbytheir
parentsorotherseniorinSpringFestival
A.givesB.isgivenC.aregivenD.give
二、改写句子
1.Theybuiltanewschoolinthevillagelastyear.(改为被动语态
Anewschool______________________inthevillagelastyear.
2.Intheolddayspeopleusedteapots(茶壶tomaketea.(改为被动语态
Intheolddaysteapots______________________tomaketea.
3.Thismakesmefeelthirsty.(改为被动语态
I______________________________feelthirstybythis.
4.Didyoubuythisbikefromtheshop?
(改为被动语态
________________________________________fromtheshop(byyou?
5.Onlythisyear,millionsoftreeshasbeenplantedbythesoldiers(改为主动语态Onlythisyear,Thesoldiers______________________millionsoftrees..
6.Weshouldspeaktooldmenpolitely.(改为被动语态
Oldmenshould______________________________politely.
7.Mywatchneedsrepairing.(同义句
Mywatchneeds__________________
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