学年度北师大版选修六Unit17Laughter单元测试英语试题含听力及答案解析.docx
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学年度北师大版选修六Unit17Laughter单元测试英语试题含听力及答案解析.docx
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学年度北师大版选修六Unit17Laughter单元测试英语试题含听力及答案解析
2018学年度北师大版选修六Unit17Laughter单元测试英语试题
第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共100分)
第一部分:
听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatdoesthemanneedtodo?
A.Getaladder.
B.Painthishouse.
C.Reapirhiswindow.
2.Whatdoesthewomanoffertodofortheman?
A.givehimamap.
B.Drivehimtothelake.
C.Showhimanotherpath.
3.Whatisthewomangoingtodonextmonth?
A.Buysometickets.
B.Gotoaconcert.
C.Listentojazzontheradio.
4.Whatisthemandoing?
A.Havingfunataparty.
B.Choosingatieinashop.
C.Preparinghimselfforaparty.
5.Howdoesthewomanfindthephysicstextbook?
A.Harderandharder.
B.Alittleconfusing.
C.Prettysimple.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whydoesthemancalltherestaurant?
A.Tolookforhissuitandtie.
B.Tomakeadinnerreservation.
C.Tocheckthebookinginformation.
7.Whendoestherestaurantopenfordinner?
A.At4:
30p.m.
B.At6:
00p.m.
C.At7:
00p.m.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whatkindofexercisedidthearticlesuggest?
A.Cross-countryskiing.
B.Downhillskiing.
C.Jogging.
9.Whydoesthewomanthinkcross-countryskiingbetterthadownhillskiing?
A.It’sgoodfortheheart.
B.Itcanbedoneinflatareas.
C.Itdoesn’trequiremuchsnow.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whenistheguidedtouroftheuniversityoffered?
A.Onlyduringthefirstweekofclasses.
B.Wheneverstudentsaskforit.
C.Onlyintheafternoons.
11.Whatdidthemanhavedifficultyfindinglastweek?
A.Aguidebook.
B.Aclassroon.
C.Amap.
12.Wheredoestheself-guidedtourstart?
A.IntheScienceBuilding.
B.IntheStudentCentreBuilding.
C.IntheFineArtsBuilding.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whydoesthemanwanttoordercheques?
A.Heisgoingonatrip.
B.Hismoneyhasbeenstolen.
C.Hehasasmallamountofcash.
14.Howlongdoesittakethebanktohavetheorderedchequesreadyonweekdays?
A.Lessthan12hours.
B.Aboutoneday.
C.Morethantwodays.
15.Howwillthemancollecthischeques?
A.Hewillgotothebanktocollectthem.
B.Hiswifewillpickthemupinthebank.
C.Theywillbedeliveredtohishouse.
16.Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.OnTuesday.
B.OnThursday.
C.OnSaturday.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whoisthespeakerprobablyspeakingto?
A.Amanager.
B.Ashopassistant.
C.Amemberofthehelplnestaff.
18.HowlonghadtheTVsetworkedproperly?
A.Fortwoorthreedays.
B.Fortwoweeks.
C.Foreightweeks.
19.WhatistheproblemoftheTVset?
A.Thechannelcannotbechanged.
B.Thepictureisunclear.
C.Thereisnovoice.
20.Whatdoesthespeakermainlycomplainabout?
A.Theprice.
B.Thequality.
C.Theservice.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节:
阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
A
Doyouknowhowtoplantatree?
Onceyou’vechosenatree,you’llneedtoprepareyourplaceforplanting.
PlantingtheTree
Digaholeafootdeeperthanandtwiceaswideastherootballofthenewtree.Loosenthesoilatthebottomandsidesofthehole,sorootswillbeabletoeasilyenterthesoil.
Gentlyremovethetreefromthecontainerandguidethetreeintothehole.Buildsoilupandaroundtherootsifnecessary,sothetreeisatthesamesoillevelasitwasoriginallygrown.
Straightenthetreeinthehole.Beforeyoubeginfilling,havesomeoneviewthetreefromseveraldirectionstoconfirmthatthetreeisstraight.Youshouldfilltheholewithexistingsoilthathasbeenmixedwithrichmaterials.Atthistimeyoucanalsoaddbonemealandthenwaterthetree.
CaringfortheTree
Caringforthetreeonceitisplanted,isanimportantstepsoyoushouldprovideregularwatering.Alwaysfeelthesoilbeforewatering,asover-wateringcanalsoharmthetree.Whensoilisdrybelowthesurfaceofthecovering,it’stimetowater.Youwillprobablyneedtowateratleastonceaweek.Continueuntilmid-fall,whenlowertemperaturescallforless-frequentwatering.
WhentoPlantaTree
Nowthatyouknowhowtoplantatree,thenextstepisdecidingwhentoplant.Springandfallaregenerallythebesttimestoplantatree.Thisgivesthetreetimetoadjust(调整)beforesummerheatorwintercoldarrives.Inareaswithoutcoldwinters,treesmaybeplantedduringthewinter.
21.Whichofthefollowingisoneofthesuggestionsforplantingatree?
A.Makingthetreestraightinthehole.
B.Wateringthetreeasmuchaspossible.
C.Fillingtheholewithsoilwithoutanything.
D.Plantingthetreeinwinterisbestforitsgrowth.
22.Whatcanwelearnfrom“CaringfortheTree”?
A.Itisnecessarytokeepthesoilintheholefromgettingdry.
B.Itisn’tveryimportanttocareforitafterthetreeisplanted.
C.Itisveryimportanttomakesurethatthesoilintheholeisdry.
D.Itisnecessarytowaterthetreefrequentlyinlowertemperatures.
23.Whyarespringandfallthebesttimestoplanttrees?
A.Bothseasonsdon’thavemuchrain.
B.Itiseasytodigholesinbothseasons.
C.Treescangrowfasterandwellinbothseasons.
D.Treeshavetimetopreparetopassthefollowinghardtimes.
B
“Hungary?
”Ilookedatmyschoolheadmasterinconfusion.“InevermentionedwantingtogotoHungary.”Andwiththat,myadventurestarted.
MynameisJonathanDiamondandIjustfinishedanamazingschoolexchangeyearinHungary.
Goingonanexchangehadalwaysbeenmydream.Whenmyhighschoolofferedanallyearprogram,Ijumpedattheopportunity.ItwouldpayforalmosteverythingandallIhadtodowasbuyaplaneticket.IknewwhereIwantedtogo:
Spain,thecountryofdancerswearingflowingreddresses.SowhenIheardthatIwasgoingtoHungary,Iwasprettyshocked.ButIdecidedtomakethebestofit,sinceitwas,afterall,aonceinalifetimeopportunity.BeforeIknewit,Iwasontheairplane,leavingforBudapestFerencLisztInternationalAirport,Hungary.
IhaddifficulttimeswhenIalmostgaveup.Hungarianisthehardestlanguageontheplanet.Culturaldifferencesoccasionallyembarrassedbothmypeersandme.Ihadtogiveupeatingcarrots,mybeautifulfavorite,forHungariansthinkcarrotsarerubbishintheircountry.Thechangeinthelandscapewasamazing,lookingnothinglikeskyscrapers,bullettrains,cars,andpeopleintinyhousesthatIhadbeenaccustomedto.Gradually,Ifellinlovewiththerelaxinglifestyle,thewarmheartedpeople,andgettinghomeat2:
30p.m.atthelatestfromschool.AndIwassadtoleaveonmyverylastday.
HavingthehostfamilywhotookmeasoneoftheirownmemberswasthebestthingI’veeverexperienced.Frommylittlesisters,Ilearnedhowtoembracelifetoitsfullest.FrommybrothersIlearnedthatit’sOKforaboytorunaroundthehouse.FrommyhostparentsIlearnedtostaypositive,tosmileandthatwhenyoupicktherightpeopleandtaketheirhands,suddenly,youbecomefriends.
24.HowdidJonathanfeelwhenhewastoldtogotoHungary?
A.Excitedandsatisfied.
B.Confusedandshocked.
C.Amazedandembarrassed.
D.Delightedandinterested.
25.WhydidJonathanstilldecidetogotoHungaryinsteadofSpain?
A.Hedidn’tlikeSpain.
B.HewantedtolearnHungarian.
C.Itwasararechance.
D.GoingtoHungarywasmuchcheaper.
26.WhatcanwelearnaboutJonathanduringhisstayinHungary?
A.Hefellinlovewitheatingcarrots.
B.Hecouldn’twaittoleave.
C.Hewassurprisedbythelandscape.
D.Hequicklygotusedtothelifethere.
27.AccordingtoJonathan,thehostfamily________.
A.changedhimcompletely
B.taughthimhowtodancewell
C.treatedhimasequallyasastudent
D.showedhimthegoodthingsoflife
C
WhenColumbus“sailedtheoceanbluein1492”hewasn’tlookingforAmerica.HewassearchingforaroutefromSpaintoChina;Americajustgotintheway.
TheSpanishwereaftertherichesofAsia:
silk,dates,spices.UntillateradventurersdiscoveredhowtosailtotheFarEast,tradewithChinadependedontheSilkRoad.ThetradebetweenChinaandEuropebroughthugewealth,sotheSpanishhadastrongdesiretofindanewwaytotheEast.Eventuallyawayappeared;asseatrafficdevelopedfromthe17thCenturyonwards,theoverlandroutediminished.
NowChinaisseekingtorevive(复兴)theSilkRoadandispreparingtoinvest4trillionpoundsinnewroads,raillinks,oilpipelinesandotherbasicfacilities.Itishopedthatgoodscanbeshippedwestwardsbylandfarmorequicklyandeconomicallythanbysea.
Buttheplanisalsotoattractmoretourists.Actually,Chinadoesprettywellfortouristsalready;it’stheworld’sfourthmostvisitedcountry.Twocities—BeijingandShanghai—possessthetourismbusiness,withsignificantinterestindestinationssuchasXi’anandChengdu.WhileBeijingismodern,citiessuchasLanzhouandDunhuanghaveonefootplantedfirmlyinoldChina.
OtherplacesfeaturedincludeXi’an,theformercapitalofChina,whereyoucancomefacetofacewiththeTerracottaArmybuilttoprotectChina’sfirstemperorintheafterlife.FromLanzhoutourmemberstakethetraintoJiayuguan,China’swesterngatewayandakeylocationontheSilkRoad.
ThereisalsoafourdaycoachjourneyalongtheoriginalSilkRoutethroughtheXinjiangregiontoKashgar.Alongtheway,atKurla,youcanvisittheruinsoftheIronFortress.
28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“diminished”inParagraph2mean?
A.Discovered. B.Disappeared.
C.Disturbed.D.Displayed.
29.WhatisthepurposeofrevivingtheSilkRoad?
A.TorebuildtheruinsoftheIronFortress.
B.Toconstructnewroadsandotherbasicstructures.
C.Tomaketransportationwestwardsfasterandcheaper.
D.Todrawmoreinlandtourists’attentiontothewesterngateway.
30.WhatcanwelearnabouttheSilkRoad?
A
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