九年级下册英语英语任务型阅读真题汇编含答案.docx
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九年级下册英语英语任务型阅读真题汇编含答案.docx
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九年级下册英语英语任务型阅读真题汇编含答案
九年级下册英语英语任务型阅读真题汇编(含答案)
一、英语任务型阅读
1.A)信息归纳
请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,完成信息卡。
AdifferentwayofteachingiswidelyusedinourEnglishstudy.Beforeclass,wemakestudyplansfirst.Thenwelookupthenewwords,listentotherecordingandreadthetext.Whenwemeetproblemswecan'tsolvebyourselves,wealwayswritethemdowninournotebooks.
Inclass,wesitingroupstodiscusstheproblemsfreely.Theteacheralwaysoffershelpwhenweneed.Afterdiscussion,it'stimeforustogiveareporttotheclass.Wealsomakeconversationsinpairsandpracticealot.It'sreallygoodforourlisteningandspeaking.
Afterclass,wehavelesshomeworknowsowecangotothelibrarytoreadEnglishbooks,magazinesandnewspapers.WecanalsosurftheInternetforusefulinformation.
Inaword,weenjoythenewwayofstudying.Wecanmakemoreprogressinourstudy.
InformationCard
Mainidea
Adifferentwayoflearningis________usedinourEnglishstudy.
Changes
Beforeclass
Wemakestudy________first.
________
Wesitingroupsto________theproblemfreely.
Afterclass
Wehave________homeworksowecangotothelibrary.
Conclusion(结论)
Inaword,wecanmakemoreprogressinthenewway.
【答案】widely;plans;Inclass;discuss;less
【解析】【分析】文章大意:
主要讲述了一种不同的被广泛使用的英语学习方法。
(1)根据文中原句AdifferentwayofteachingiswidelyusedinourEnglishstudy.可知一种不同种类的教育方法在我们的英语学习中被广泛地使用。
故答案为widely。
(2)根据文中原句Beforeclass,wemakestudyplansfirst.可知上课前我们首先制定学习计划,故答案为plans。
(3)根据文中原句Inclass,wesitingroupstodiscusstheproblemsfreely.可知在课上我们以小组的形式坐着目的是自由地讨论问题。
故答案为Inclass。
(4)根据文中原句Inclass,wesitingroupstodiscusstheproblemsfreely.可知在课上我们以小组的形式坐着目的是自由地讨论问题。
讨论:
discuss,故答案为discuss。
(5)根据文中原句Afterclass,wehavelesshomeworknowsowecangotothelibrarytoreadEnglishbooks,magazinesandnewspapers.可知放学之后,我们现在有更少的作业,因此我们能去图书馆读英语书,杂志和报纸。
故答案为less。
【点评】考查阅读理解能力。
首先通读全文,掌握大意,然后根据文中信息找到表格中所缺的内容,确定答案。
2.配对阅读:
阅读左栏的五个人物介绍,然后在右栏A-G中找出与他们匹配的信息。
(B)
________Mysisterlikescandiesverymuch,butsheneverbrushesherteethaftereatingthem.
________Ihaveaskedmyuncletostopsmokingmanytimes,butitdidnotwork.
________Tonyalwaysgoestosleepaftermeals.
________MostchildrenliketoeatatKFCorMcDonald's.
________Nowadays,manystudentslikewatchingTVathomeonweekendsforalongtime.
A.Ithinkit'sabadhabit.Goingforawalkaftermealsisgoodforustokeepfitandhealthy.
B.Waterisaveryimportantthingthatweneed.Scientistssayweshoulddrinkatleast2.5litersofwateraday.
C.It'sveryimportanttoprotectourteeth.Eatingtoomuchcandiesisnotonlybadforourteethbutalsobadforhealth.
D.WecanseethecolorfulworldbywatchingTVwithoureyes.Butweshouldprotectoureyescarefully.Weshouldletthemhavearestafterwatchingforonehour.
E.Insummer,swimmingisverygood.Butyoushouldpayattentionthatyoushouldn'tgoswimmingafterdrinkingorwhenyouareveryhot.
F.Manypeoplediedfromsmoking.Smokingbringsusserioushurt,andweshouldgetawayfromit.
G.Thefoodtheretastesgood,butIthinkit'sjunkfood.Weshouldtakecareofoureatinghabitsandeatmorefoodwithhighvitaminsandeatlessmeat.
【答案】C;F;A;G;D
【解析】【分析】
(1)根据文章原句Mysisterlikescandiesverymuch,butsheneverbrushesherteethaftereatingthem.我的妹妹非常喜欢糖果,但是她吃过它们之后从来不刷牙。
以及It'sveryimportanttoprotectourteeth.Eatingtoomuchcandiesisnotonlybadforourteethbutalsobadforhealth.保护我们的牙齿非常重要。
吃太多糖不仅对我们的牙齿有害而且有害健康。
可知和C项匹配,故选C。
(2)根据文章原句Ihaveaskedmyuncletostopsmokingmanytimes,butitdidnotwork.我已经请求我的叔叔多次不用吸烟了,但是不起作用。
以及Manypeoplediedfromsmoking.Smokingbringsusserioushurt,andweshouldgetawayfromit.很多人死于吸烟。
吸烟带给我们严重的伤害,我们应该逃离它。
可知和F项匹配,故选F。
(3)根据文章原句Tonyalwaysgoestosleepaftermeals.Tony总是饭后上床睡觉。
以及Ithinkit'sabadhabit.Goingforawalkaftermealsisgoodforustokeepfitandhealthy.我认为它是一个坏习惯。
饭后散步对我们保持健康和苗条有好处。
可知和A信息匹配,故选A。
(4)根据文章原句MostchildrenliketoeatatKFCorMcDonald's.大多数孩子喜欢吃肯德基和麦当劳。
以及Thefoodtheretastesgood,butIthinkit'sjunkfood.Weshouldtakecareofoureatinghabitsandeatmorefoodwithhighvitaminsandeatlessmeat.那里的食物尝起来好吃,但是我认为它是垃圾食品。
我们应该照顾好我们的饮食习惯,吃更多的含有高维生素更少肉的食物。
可知和G相匹配,故选G。
(5)根据文章原句Nowadays,manystudentslikewatchingTVathomeonweekendsforalongtime.现在,许多学生喜欢在周末看很长时间的电视。
以及WecanseethecolorfulworldbywatchingTVwithoureyes.Butweshouldprotectoureyescarefully.Weshouldletthemhavearestafterwatchingforonehour.我们能用双眼通过看电视看到多彩的世界,但是我们应该认真保护我们的眼睛。
我们应该看了一小时电视之后让他们休息一下。
可知和D项相匹配,故选D。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。
阅读左栏的五个人物介绍,然后在右栏A-G中找出关键词,确定与它们匹配的信息,选出答案。
3.阅读短文,根据短文内容,在短文后的空格里填入最恰当的单词(每空限填一词)。
OnMarch31",2019,awildfireinLiangshanYiautonomousprefecture(凉山彝族自治州)ledto31deaths,including27firefighters.AndonMay1st,2016,inAlberta,Canada,awildfiredestroyedanareaofnearly700squaremiles.Morethan88,000peoplehadtoleavetheirhomesandthousandsofhomesweredestroyed.
Wildfiresareunexpected,unplanned.Andthecauseofmostwildfiresisunsure.Tobum,wildfiresrequiretherightconditions—fuel,oxygenandheat.Andglobalwarringisoneofthemostimportantreasons.Thehightemperaturesanddryconditionsmakethefirespreadquickly.
Inmanypartsoftheworld,wildfireshappennaturally.Theyarestartedbylighting(闪电)orsomeotherspecialweatherconditions.Inrecentyears,therehavebeenmorewildfiresbecauseofdry,hotweather,andchangeableweatherpatternsbecauseofglobalwarning.
However,manyfiresarestartedbypeople.Sometimes,peopleclearlandforfarming.Besides,therearesmokerswhoaccidentallysetfires.
Wildfirescancausealotofsmoke,whichwillpollutetheair.Lotsoflives,property(财产)andvaluableforestswillsoondisappearinwildfires.Whentreesareburntdown,andheavyrainfollows,moredisasterssuchasterriblefloodswillhappen.
Wildfires
Events
●31liveslostinthewildfireinLiangshanYiautonomousprefecture.
●ThewildfireinCanada________ thousandsofhomes.
________
●Bynature:
⒈Lightingorsomeotherspecialweatherconditions.
⒉Globalwarming________ tohightemperaturesanddryconditions.
●Bypeople:
⒈Peopleclearthelandforfarting.
⒉Smokesetfiresby________.
Influence
●Wildfirescancausealotofair________.
●Lives,propertyandvaluableforestsdisappear.
●Moredisasterswillhappen.
【答案】destroyed/ruined/damaged;Causes/Reasons;leads;accident/chance;pollution/problems
4.补全短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的A~F选项中,选出5个适当的选项补全短文。
Globalwarmingisabigproblemthatwehavetostop.Oneofthebestthingswedoistoplantmoretrees.TreescantakeinCO2intheairandstopglobalwarming.________
AteamofscientistsatBostonUniversityhasbeenworkingwithNASAtostudyEarth'sgreenvegetation(植被).TheyusedaspecialNASAcameraandfoundthatgloballeafareahadincreasedby5percentsincetheearly2000s.________ That'saboutone-quarterofthesizeoftheentireAmazonrainforest.
ThegrowthmainlycamefromChina'sforestprotectionprograms,NASAsaid.Forexample,since1962,ChinahasbeenplantingtreesinSaihanba,HebeiProvince.Itwasonceadesert.________
________ AntForest,afeatureinAlipayapp,givesuserspointsfordoingeco-friendlythingssuchaswalkingandgoingpaperlessintheoffice.Userscanthenusethesepointstowaterandgrowtheirownvirtual(虚拟的)trees.Whenthevirtualtreesarebigenough,AntForestwillplantrealtreessomewhereintheworld.________
A.Morethan55milliontreeshavebeenplantedinthisway.
B.TheChinesepublichasalsojoinedintheseactivitiesrecently.
C.AndChinawasresponsiblefor25%ofthatgain,accordingtothestudy.
D.However,peopletherecanproducevegetableswithoutanydifficultynow.
E.Butnow,Chinahasturnedtheareaintothecountry'slargestman-madeforest.
F.Accordingtoanewsreport,Chinaisdoingagreatjobof"greening"theworld.
【答案】F;C;E;B;A
5.阅读下面材料,将图片所示步骤(A-D)与4小题相应的文字匹配,并完成最后一题。
Someexpertsbelievethatburpee(立卧撑)isthebestexerciseintheworldbecausethisexerciseisonethatanyonecandoveryeasilyandextremelycheaply.
Howtoperformthebasicburpeecorrectly:
A.
B.
C.
D.
________Keepyourbackstraight,squat(下蹲)downandplaceyourhandsonthefloor.
________Begininastandingpositionwithyourbackstraightandyourarmsatyoursides.
________Bringyourfeetbacktothesquatpositionbyplacingyourhandsonthefloor.Thenjumpstraightupashighasyoucanafterthesquatposition,holdingyourarmsupdirectlyoveryourhead.
________Moveyourfeetbackbehindyou,sothatyoumovefromasquatpositiontoafull-lengthlegextension.Keepbotharmsandlegsstraightandstrong.
Asaformofexercise,theburpeeis________.
A.difficultandboring
B.usefulbutdifficult
C.simpleandinexpensive
D.simplebutexpensive
【答案】B;A;D;C;C
6.任务型阅读
(1)阅读下面短文,从方框中所给的A-E五个选项中选择正确的选项(其中一项是多余选项)。
A.Rememberthereishopeforeveryone!
B.Openyoureyesandyouarereadytogo!
C.Yourmindgoesblank!
D.Bemoresilent!
E.Well,don'tdothat!
PublicspeakingisoneofthetopthreefearsamongadultsinboththeUKandtheUS.Herearesomesuggestionsthatdealwithsomeofthemostcommonproblemspeopleexperiencewithpublicspeaking.
Invitetheattentionin
Doyouhatethatmomentwhenyoustandupinfrontofagrouptospeakandeverybodylooksatyou?
________.It'sasignthatpeopleareinterestedandwanttohearwhatyouhavetosay.Welcomethoselooks!
Beatthebrainfreeze
Haveyoueverbeeninthemiddleofspeakingandsuddenly……brainfreeze!
________.Itispossiblethatyo
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