完整版教师资格考试初中英语学科下.docx
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完整版教师资格考试初中英语学科下.docx
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完整版教师资格考试初中英语学科下
2016年下半年中小学教师资格考试
英语学科知识与教学能力试题(初级中学)
注意事项:
1.考试时间为120分钟,满分150分。
2.请按规定在答题卡上填涂、作答。
在试卷上作答无效,不予评分。
一、单项选择题(本大题共30小题,每小题2分。
共60分)
在每小题列出的四个备选项中选择一个最佳答案。
请用28铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案字母按要求涂黑。
错选、多选或未选均无分。
1.Itwassucha(an)__________whentheymeteachotherinBeijingbecause
eachthoughtthattheotherwasstillinHongKong.
A.occurrence
B.chance
C.coincidence
D.occasion
2.Whenyoucometoourcityyoucansee__________yourselfhowbeautifulit
is.
A.in
B.for
C.to
D.with
3.Wehavenotrustinhimbecausehehasnever__________thegrandiose
promiseshemakes.
A.deliveredon
B.eatenoff
C.forgottenabout
D.abidedby
4.Withthevillager__________theway,wehadnotrouble__thecottage.
A.tolead;finding
B.tolead;tofred
C.leading;tofind
D.leading;finding
5.Anewparkhassprungupin__________wasawastelandtenyearsago.
A.that
B.what
C.which
D.where
6.Hesaidhe'dphoneyou__________hegothome.
A.themoment
B.themomentwhen
C.atthemoment
D.atthemomentwhen
7.Whichindefinitearticleashouldbereademphaticallyinthefollowing
sentences?
A.Heisahandsomeboy,butnotsmart.
B.Heisnotasuspect,heisthesuspect.
C.Heboughtacartoonbookforhisson.
D.Heistalkingwithamiddle-agedman.
8.Whichofthefollowingindicatesamorepoliterequestorinvitation?
9.Duetothe__________influence,someChineselearnersofEnglishwrongly
passivizeintransitiveverbslikedie,asinJohnwasdiedlastyear.
A.intedingual
B.intercultural
C.intralingual
D.intmcultural
10.tellswhereapersoncomesfrom,whereas__________tellswhathedoes.
A.Dialect;register
B.Style;genre
C.Dialect;style
D.Register;genre
11.Whichofthefollowingassumptionsfailstodescribethenatureofvocabulary
orvocabularylearning?
A.Wordsarebestlearnedincontext.
B.Alexicalitemcanbemorethanoneword.
C.Allwordsinonelanguagehaveequivalentsinanother.
D.Learningawordincludeslearningitsform,meaninganduse.
12.Whenateachercreatesareallifesituationforhisstudentstodiscuss,he
expectsthemnottofocuson__________toomuch.
A.form
B.use
C.meaning
D.function
13.itissuggestedthatteachersshouldnotinterruptstudentsforerrorcorrection
whentheactivityaimsat__________.
A.accuracy
B.fluency
C.complexity
D.cohesion
14.Whenaskingstudentstoquicklyruntheireyesoverawholetexttogetthe
gist,wearetrainingtheirskillof__________.
A.scanning
B.mapping
C.predicting
D.skimming
15.Teacherswhoadontthe__________modelforreadingcomprehensionmay
startteachingatextbyintroducingnewvocabularyandstructures.
A.parallel
B.serial
C.too-down
D.bottom-up
16.Itissuggestedthatlower-levelEFLlearnerslearntoreadbyreading
__________materials.
A.simpleandauthentic
B.academicandauthentic
C.originalandclassical
D.classicalandauthentic
17.Whenaskingstudentstoarrangethescrambledsentencesintoalogical
paragraph,theteacherisfocusingon__________.
A.readingskills
B.criticalthink
C.proofreadingskills
D.textualcoherence
18.Whichofthefollowingisatypicalfeatureofformalwriting?
A.Archaicwordsareusuallypreferred.
B.Theprecisionoflanguageisapriority.
C.Shortandincompletesentencesarepreferred.
D.Anintimaterelationshipwiththeaudienceisestablished.
19.Whichofthefollowingwritingactivitiesmaybeusedtodevelopstudents'
skillofplanning?
A.Editingtheirwritingingroups.
B.Self-checkingpunctuationsintheirwriting.
C.Sortingoutideasandputtingtheminorder.
D.Cross-checkingthelanguageintheirwriting.
20.Intryingtogetacrossamessage,anEFLlearnermayuse__________
strategiestomakeupforalackofknowledgeofgrammarorvocabulary.
A.communicative
B.cognitive
C.resourcing
D.affective
请阅读Passage1。
完成第21-25小题。
Passage1
HiddenValleylooksalotlikethedozensofothercampsthatdotthewoodsof
centralMaine.
There'salake,somesoccerfieldsandhorses.Butthecampersmakethe
difference.They'reallAmericanparentswhohaveadoptedkidsfromChina.They're
atHiddenValleytofindbridgesfromtheirchildren'soldworldstothenew.Diana
Beckerwatchesher3-year-olddaughterMikadancetoaChineseversionofTwinkle,
TwinkleLittleStar.HersoulisChinese,shesays,utreallyshe'sgrowingup
American.
HiddenValleyandahandfulofotherculturecampsservingfamilieswith
childrenfromoverseasreflectthehugeriseinthenumberofforeignadoptions,from
7,093in1990to15,774lastyear.MostchildrencomefromRussia(4,491lastyear)
andChina(4,206)buttherearealsothousandsofothersadoptedannuallyfromSouth
America,AsiaandEasternEurope.Aftercuttingthroughwhatcanbemilesofred
tape,parentsoftencomehometofindanewpredicament.Atfirstyouthink,'Ineeda
child',saysSandyLachterofWashington,D.C.,whowithherhusband,Steve,
adoptedAmelia,5,fromChinain1995.Thenyouthink,'Whatdoesthechildneed?
'
Theculturecampsgivefamiliesaplacetofindanswerstothosekindsof
questions.Mostgrewoutoflocalsupportgroups;HiddenValleywasstartedlastyear
bytheBostonchapterofFamilieswithChildrenfromChina,whichincludes650
families,whileparentsaddressweightyissueslikehowtoraisekidsinamixed-race
family,theirchildrenjusthavefunridinghorses,singingChinesesongsormaking
scallionpancakes.Myphilosophyofcampingisthattheycouldbedoinganything,
aslongastheyseeotherChinesekidswithwhiteparents,saysthedirector,Peter
Kassen,whoseadopteddaughtersHopeandLilyare6and4.
Thecampisacontinuationoflanguageanddanceclassesmanyofthekidsattend
duringtheyear.
Whenwerentedoutatheaterfor'Mulan,'itwaspacked,saysStephenChenof
Boston,whoseadopteddaughterLindsayis4.ClassesinChineselanguage,artand
calligraphyaretaughtbyexperts,likeRenneLuoftheGreaterBostonChinese
CulturalCenter.Ourmissionistopreservetheheritage,Lusays.
Kidswhoareveterancamperssaytheexperiencehelpsthemunderstandtheir
complexheritage.Sixteen-year-oldAlexwasborninIndiaandadoptedbyKathyand
DavidBrintonofBoulder,Colo.,whenhewas7.IwentthroughastagewhereI
hatedIndia,hatedeverythingaboutit,hesays.Youjustcouldn'tmentionIndiato
me.ButaftersixsessionsattheEastIndiaColoradoHeritageCamp,heldatSnow
MountainRanchinEstesPark,Colo.,hehopestotraveltoIndiaafterhegraduates
fromhighschoolnextyear.
21.Whatistheauthor'sprimarypurposeinwritingthepassage?
A.Revealingtheproceduresforforeignadoptions.
B.Recountinganamazingchildhoodcampingexperience.
C.InvestigatinghowHiddenValleyservesforeignadoptionfamilies.
D.Demonstratinghowculturecampshelpforeignadoptionfamilies.
22.Whichofthefollowingisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlined
wordpredicamentinPARAGRAPHTWO?
A.Dilemma.
B.Status.
C.Contradiction.
D.Consequence.
23.WherearetheadoptedkidsservedbyHiddenValleyfrom?
A.Russia.
B.India.
C.China.
D.America.
24.WhatcanaculturecamphelptodoaccordingtoPeterKassen?
A.Ithelpstheadoptedkidsformacorrectattitudetotheircomplexheritage.
B.IthelpstheChinesechildrenhavefunwiththeirAmericanparents.
C.IthelpstheAmericansincreasetheadoptionfromRussiaandChina.
D.IthelpstheAmericanparentsadoptchildrenfromothercountries.
25.WhatcanbeinferredaboutAlexfromthelastparagraph?
A.TheculturecampscausedAlextohateeverythingaboutIndia.
B.TheEastIndiaColoradoHeritageCampledtoAlex'simmigration.
C.HiddenValleyservedasalinkbetweenAlex'soldworldandthenew.
D.TheculturecampshelpedAlexbetterunderstandhismixed-racefamily.
请阅读Passage2,完成第26-30小题。
Passage2
Birdsareacriticalpartofourecologicalsystem.Butmorethanever,birdsare
threatenedbyhumanpollutionandclimatechange.
Weneedthebirdstoeatinsects,moveseedsandpollenaround,transfernutrients
fromseatoland,cleanupafterthemassdeathoftheannualPacificsalmonruns,or
whenawildanimalfallsanywhereinafieldorforest.
Howcouldweenjoyspringwithoutthebirdsflittingbusilyinourgardenor
droppingbytocheckouttheflowersinoururbanwindowbox?
Canyoucontemplate
Americawithoutthesoaringbaldeagle,oreventhosescavengerslikethepigeonsand
gullsthatcleanupdiscardedfoodscrapsonourcitystreetsandwaterfronts?
How
diminishedourliveswouldbewithoutthem?
Scavengingeaglesandcondorsneedhunterstobehaveresponsiblyandbury,or
remove,theremainsofanyshotdeerpepperedwithfragmentsofleadbullets.Loons,
ducksandotherwaterbirdswillbepoisonedbyleadbulletsandleadfishingsinkersif
weallowsuchobjectstodropintheirfeedingspace.
Allseaandshorebirds,eventhepuffinsandguillemotsoftheotherwisepristine
Aleutians,needustomakesurethatnootherheavymetals,likemercuryandcadmium,
aredumpedinriversandmaketheirwayacrosstheoceans.
Birdsliketheterns,knotsandshearwatersthatmigratebetweenthefarnorthand
deep,deep,southofourplanetneedpeopleeverywheretoceaseanddesistfrom
fillingintheirwetlandfuelstopsandreststations,andfromconstructinggolfing
resortsandfactoriesintheirfeedingandbreedinggrounds.
Seabirdsareamongthemostendangeredvertebratespeciesontheplanet,with
theIn
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