新时代职业英语《 通用英语1》单元测试附答案听力脚本U8.docx
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新时代职业英语《 通用英语1》单元测试附答案听力脚本U8.docx
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新时代职业英语《通用英语1》单元测试附答案听力脚本U8
UnitTest
Unit8Volunteering
Part1ListeningComprehension(15points)
SectionA
Directions:
Thereare5recordeddialoguesinthissection.Aftereachdialogue,thereisarecordedquestion.Whenyouhearaquestion,choosethecorrectanswer.
1.A.Hewantsthewomantogivehimmoneyforagoodcause.
B.Hewantstogivethewomanmoneyforagoodcause.
C.Hewantsthewomantovolunteertohelphischarity.
D.Hewantstohelpthewomanfund-raiseforcharity.
2.A.Globalwarming.B.Watershortages.
C.Environmentalpollution.D.Endangeredanimals.
3.A.Awell-paidjobwithalocalbusiness.
B.Acashieratafoodstore.
C.Aninternshipwithalocalcharity.
D.Avolunteerjobwithalocalcharity.
4.A.She'sworkingasateacherinalocalschool.
B.She'svolunteeringasasummerschoolteacher.
C.She'svolunteeringatalocalhomelessshelter.
D.She'svolunteeringwithananimalcharityinKenya.
5.A.Hegivestocharityeveryweek.
B.Henevergivestocharity.
C.Hedoesn'toftengivetocharity,buthedoesvoluntarywork.
D.Hesometimesgivestocharityandhedoesvoluntaryworkeverysummer.
SectionB
Directions:
Listentothetwoconversationsandanswerthequestions.
Conversation1
1.Whatdoesthewomansaythemanshouldn'tdo?
A.Givemoneytohomelesspeopleonthestreet.
B.Givemoneytoahomelessshelter.
C.Talktohomelesspeople.
D.Volunteeratahomelessshelter.
2.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemandoinstead?
A.Spendtimetalkingwiththehomelesspeoplehemeets.
B.Donatemoneytoacharity,whichwillhelpinthelong-term.
C.Givemoremoneytothehomelesspeoplehemeetsonthestreet.
D.Openhisownhomelesssheltertohelphomelesspeople.
Conversation2
3.Whyisthewomanfeelingunhappy?
A.Sheishavingdifficultiesfindingajob.
B.Sheisboredanddoesn'tknowwhattodo.
C.Sheisthinkingabouttheworld'senvironmentalproblems.
D.Hertownisverypolluted,andshedoesn'tlikelivingthere.
4.What'sthewoman'sopinionabouttravellingabroadtodoenvironmentalwork?
A.Shethinksifsagoodidea,andshemighttryit.
B.Shethinksitsoundsexciting,butshecan'taffordit.
C.Shethinksitcausesmoreenvironmentalproblemsthanithelps.
D.Shedoesn'tthinkitsoundsveryinteresting.
5.Whatdoesthemansuggest?
A.Joiningabeach-cleanprojectabroad.
B.Joiningalocalbeach-cleanproject.
C.Organizingalocalbeach-cleanprojectwithsomeotherstudents.
D.Havingafundayonthebeach,andnotworryingabouttheenvironment.
SectionC
Directions:
Listentotherecordedpassagethreetimes.Duringthesecondreading,fillintheblankswiththewordsorphrasesyouhear.Duringthethirdreading,checkyourwriting.
Lastyear,theareawheremycousinliveswashitbyheavyrainand
(1)・Mycousin,likemanyotherpeopleinhervillage,lostherhouse
andallofherthings:
herbooks,herclothesandherfurniture.Iwantedtodosomethingtohelpandto
(2)inanywayIcould.So,Idecidedtodo
(3)tohelpmycousinandthepeopleinhervillagetoo.Someofmy
friendsgotinvolvedandtogetherwecollected(4)inourtown:
not
justmoney,butfood,mobiletelephonesandothersupplies.Wehiredabigvananddrovetomycousin'svillagetodeliverwhatwehadcollected.Mycousinandherneighborsweresohappy,anditfeltgreat(5)throughadifficulttime.
Part2Vocabulary&Structure(30points)
SectionA
Choosethecorrectoptionforeachsentence.
1.Inadditiontoyourwage,isprovided.
A.marineB.certificateC.accommodationD.base
2.Wouldyoubetohelpmeforafewhoursthisweekend?
A.goingB.needingC.willingD.asking
3.
Weshouldteachourchildrentopicklitterwhentheyseeitonthestreet.
4.
9.Ifyou'relookingforsomethingtodoinyourfreetime,whydon'tyou?
A.volunteerB.volunteeringC.volunteersD.volunteered
10.Youcanrecognizethepeoplewhoworkforus,astheyallwear.
A.badgesB.basesC.bambooD.breeding
SectionB
Fillineachblanktomakesentencesinthepassivevoice.
1.Bytheyear2050,mostchildren(teach)online,sotheycanlearnat
home.
2.Theseclothes(make)fromenvironmentallyfriendlymaterials.
3.Lastweek,myhouse(flood)becauseoftheheavyrain.
4.Pleasetakeyourlitterhome.It(shouldnot,throw)ontheground.
5.Everyday,allovertheworld,animalhabitats(be,lose).
SectionC
Completethepassagewiththeappropriatewordsgiveninthebrackets.
Lastsummer,myfriendsandIorganizeda
(1)
(required/support/fund-raising)eventtoraisemoneyformylocalanimalshelter.Weknewthattheshelterneededsome
(2)(support/possess/valid)andwereally
wantedtomakeadifference.Webookedour(3)
(community/shelter/marine)hallandmyfriend,whoisareallygoodbaker,madesomedeliciouscakes.Anotherfriendmadeteaandcoffee,andalocalartistagreedtosellsomeofhis(4)(badges/causes/handicrafts)toraisesomeextramoney.Theevent
wasagreatsuccess.Over100peoplecamealongandmanyofthemmadesomeverygenerous(5)(causes/support/donations).Itfeltsogoodtogivesomething
backtoourcommunityandtohelpacausewhichwefeltstronglyabout.
Part3ReadingComprehension(40points)
Task1Readthefollowingpassage.Choosethebestanswer.
Theanti-plasticpartnership
Plasticpollutionisoneofthemostseriousenvironmentalproblemsofourtimes.Itissaidthatabout8millionpiecesofplasticarethrownintoouroceanseveryday:
endangeringmarineanimals,spoilingbeautifulbeachesand,worstofall,endingupinthefoodchain.
Thankfully,awarenessofthisissueisspreading,andmanypeoplearedeterminedtodosomethingaboutit.Manycountrieshavenowintroduceda“bagtax”,meaningthatshoppershavetopaytouseaplasticbag.Localbusinesses(suchascafes)havebeenaskedtostopusingplasticcutleryandputtingplasticstrawsindrinks.Manypeoplehavestartedtouseeverydayitemsmadeoutofothermaterialsinsteadofplastic.Forexample,bambootoothbrushesarebecomingpopular.Andfinally,communitygroupsintownsandcitiesallovertheworldaregettingtogetherandfindingouthowtheycanbeattheproblemofplasticpollution.
Onesuchgroupisthe"Anti-PlasticPartnership,,inAppleton,WisconsinintheUSA.Thegroupmeetsonceaweektomakeclothshoppingbagsandtodiscusswaysinwhichtheycanputanendtoplasticpollution.Thegroup'sfounder,EllaMustersays,"Plasticpollutionisn'tgoingtogoaway.Ifstimeforcommunitiestotakeaction,workingtogetherforthisimportantcause.”
Thegroupmeetseveryweekend,andcurrentlyhasaround50members.Ellasays,"Thelocalcommunityhasbeenverysupportiveofwhatwe'retryingtodo.OurultimategoalistomakeAppletonaplastic-freecity.,,
1.Accordingtothewriter,whatisthemostseriousproblemconnectedwithplasticpollution?
A.It'sdangerousfbranimalswhichliveinthesea.
B.Plasticgetsintothefoodweeat.
C.Itdestroysbeautifulbeaches.
D.Itcausesglobalwarming.
2.Whatisa"bagtax"?
A.Itmeansyouhavetopaymoretaxifyouhaveabiggerbag.
B.Itmeansyouhavetopayifyoudon'tuseaplasticbag.
C.Itmeansyouhavetopayifyouuseaplasticbag.
D.It'sasmallfeewhicheveryworkingpersonpaysonceayear.
3.Whatkindoftoothbrushesarebecomingmorepopular?
A.Bambooones.
B.Recycledplasticones.
C.Electricones.
D.Newplasticones.
4.InElla'sopinion,whatneedstobedoneaboutplasticpollution?
A.Peopleshouldwaitforlocalgovernmentstoact.
B.Peopleshouldwritetolocalbusinesses.
C.Peopleshouldstarttotakeactionwithintheircommunities.
D.Peopleshouldgiveup,astheproblemwon'tgoawaybyitself.
5.WhatistheAnti-PlasticPartnership'sgoal?
A.Theywanttomakesurethatmorepeopleknowaboutplasticpollution.
B.Theywanttobecomewell-knownaroundtheworld.
C.Theywanttostartabusinesssellingrecycledbags.
D.Theywanttomaketheirtownplasticfree.
Task2Readthefollowingpassage.Choosethebestanswer.
Thegiftoffriendship
Bellaishappyandexcited."Myfriendiscomingtoday!
”shesays,hereyesbright.ForBella,thisisanimportantevent.The87-year-oldisinawheelchairandcan'tleaveherhomealone.Shehasnofamily,andthedayscansometimesbelongandlonely."MyfriendAlisoncomesonceaweek,"shesays.Shehasacupofteaandabiscuitandwehavealongchat.Sometimes,iftheweatherisnice,shetakesmeoutinmywheelchair.Ilookforwardtohervisits.”
Bellaandherfriend,20-year-oldAlisonmetthroughthecharity"FriendsfbrLi甘,agroupwhichmatchesolder,lonelypeoplewithyoungpeople(usuallystudents)whohavesomefreetimeandwhowanttodosomethingtohelpagoodcause.
Alisonsays,“Oldpeoplearebecomingmoreandmorelonely.Oftenfamilieslivemilesapartfromeachotheranddon'tseeeachotheroften.Ithinkit'sreallyimportantthatolderpeoplefeelinvolvedandincludedincommunitylife.That'swhyIdecidedtovolunteerwith"FriendsfbrLife9\
Sheadds,"Olderpeoplehavesomuchtoteachus.IenjoymytimewithBellaasmuchassheenjoyshertimewithme.Shehassomanyinterestingstoriestotell.”
"FriendsfbrLifb”arecurrentlylookingfornewvolunteers.Ifyouhavesomefreetime,andifyou'dbewillingtovisitanolderpersonintheirhomeforacoupleofhourseveiyweekthenpleasegetintouch.
1.WhyisBellaexcited?
A.Sheisgettingtakenoutinherwheelchair.
B.Sheislookingforwardtoacupofteaandabiscuit.
C.Herfamilyarecomingtovisit.
D.Sheismeetingherfriend,Alison.
2.HowoftendoesAlisonvisitBella?
A.Everyday.B.Onceaweek.
C.Twiceaweek.D.Onceamonth.
3.Whatdoesthecharity"FriendsfbrLi住"do?
A.Itputsold,l
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