中考英语短语巩固 中考短语冲刺117.docx
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中考英语短语巩固 中考短语冲刺117.docx
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中考英语短语巩固中考短语冲刺117
1.与by有关的短语
1.byair(plane,bus,train,ship)乘飞机(飞机、公共汽车、火车、轮船)
2.bytheway顺便提一下3.bymistake错误地
()1.ThefastestwaytogotoNewYorkfromGuangzhouistogothere.
A.byairB.bytrainC.byshipD.bybus
()2.—_______,whereareyoufrom,John?
—I’mfromEngland.
A.BytrainB.BymistakeC.ByaccidentD.Bytheway
()3.It’sraininghard.Ihavetowalkintherainbecausesomebodyhastakenawaymyumbrella.
A.byshipB.bymistakeC.byaccidentD.bytheway
2、与over有关的短语
1.goover仔细检查、复习2.lookover检查3.thinkover仔细考虑
()1.Beforethefinalexam,allofusmust_____whatwehavelearnt.
A.gooverB.lookoverC.thinkoverD.turnover
()2.Thedoctoristhebabybecauseheiscryingallthetime.
A.gettingoverB.lookingoverC.thinkingoverD.turningover
()3._______,andyouwillcomeupwithagoodidea.
A.GetitoverB.LookitoverC.ThinkitoverD.Turnitover
3、与as有关的短语
1.asaresult结果,因此2.as…as与……一样
3.assoonas一……就……4.asusual通常,像往常一样
5.aswell也,还有6.notso…as不如
7.regardas把……当作8.soasto以便,为了9.suchas例如
()1.Hedidn’ttakeexercisebefore.___,hegotfatterandfatter.
A.AsaresultB.AsusualC.AssoonasD.Suchas
()2.It’sasunnydaytoday.Lucygoesto____schoolonfoot.
A.asaresultB.asusualC.assoonasD.suchas
()3.Allthestudentswillrushoutoftheclassroom____thebellrings.
A.asaresultB.asusualC.assoonasD.suchas
()4.Ihavebeentomanyplacesofinterest,_____theGreatWall,thePalaceMuseumandsoon.
A.asaresultB.asusualC.assoonasD.suchas
()5.Theoldmanhadnochildrenandhe___thedog_____hisownson.
A.as;asB.regarded;asC.known;asD.spoke;as
()6.Tomwrites______Jim.Bothoftheirhandwritingslook
verybeautiful.
A.ascarefullyasB.notsocarefullyasC.aswellD.soasto
()7.Jackruns_______John.Asaresult,JackisfarbehindJohn.
A.asfastasB.notsofastasC.aswellD.soasto
()8.Istudyharderthanbefore_______getbettergrade.
A.asfastasB.notsofastasC.aswellD.soasto
4、与about有关的短语
1.talkabout谈论2.thinkabout考虑3.worryabout担心
()1.Theyare______thenewmovieFurious8nowinthenextroom.
A.talkingaboutB.thinkingabout
C.worryingaboutD.caringabout
()2.—Haveyoudecidedwheretogothissummervacation,Alice?
—Notyet.Butweare_______itthesedays.
A.lookingaboutB.thinkingabout
C.worryingaboutD.caringabout
()3.MyEnglishisnotsogood.Myparentsare_____meallthetime.
A.talkingaboutB.thinkingabout
C.worryingaboutD.caringabout
5、与at有关的短语
1.atfirst起初2.atlast最后3.atleast至少
4.atonce立刻,马上5.atthesametime同时6.begoodat善长
7.knockat敲8.laughat嘲笑9.lookat看着
()1.Thisismyfirstclass.So,_______Iwanttocallyournames.
Iusuallydidthisatthebeginningofmyclass.
A.atfirstB.atlastC.atleastD.atonce
()2.Themanwasbadlyillandhediedinthehospital.
A.atfirstB.atlastC.atleastD.atonce
()3.Twentystudentsarenotenough.Weneed______tenmorestudentstohelpus.
A.atfirstB.atlastC.atleastD.atonce
()4.Leavethisroom_______,orIwillcallthepolice.
A.atfirstB.atlastC.atleastD.atonce
()5.Tomhadabadcold.Hehadtotakesomemedicine._______hehadtohaveagoodrestaswell.
A.AtfirstB.AtlastC.AtonceD.Atthesametime
()6.Maryisatopstudentandshe_______allhersubjects.
A.isgoodatB.knocksatC.laughsatD.looksat
()7.Don’t_______thedoorsoheavilybecausetheglassdoorwillbeeasilybroken.
A.begoodatB.knockatC.laughatD.lookat
()8.It’simpoliteto_______thosedisabledpeople.
A.begoodatB.knockatC.laughatD.lookat
()9._______thepictureandtellthestoryaccordingtothetips.
A.BegoodatB.KnockatC.LaughatD.Lookat
6、与for有关的短语
1.askfor向……要……2.belatefor迟到3.carefor喜欢,照顾4.goinfor参加,喜欢5.lookfor寻找6.get/bereadyfor为……做准备
7.payfor付款8.sendfor派人去请
9.thanksfor感谢……10.waitfor等候,等待
()1.Thelittleboywasbadlyill.Hisfatherquickly_______adoctor.
A.lookedforB.caredforC.waitedforD.sentfor
()2.—Idon’t____loudpopularmusic.
—NeitherdoI.Ithinkitistoonoisy.
A.payforB.goinforC.askforD.waitfor
()3.—MayI_______yourviewsonafewquestions?
—Yes,goahead.
A.payforB.goinforC.askforD.waitfor
()4.—Jack,whataboutplayingbaseballwithusthisafternoon?
—I’dloveto.ButIamtoobusymyjourney.
A.gettingreadyforB.askingforC.lookingforD.sendingfor
()5.Don’t_______yourinterview,oryouwon’tgetthejob.
A.askforB.payforC.careforD.belatefor
()6.Whowill_______yourhousewhileyouareaway?
A.askforB.payforC.careforD.belatefor
()7.Themanagerwillbefreesoonandyoucan_______herhere.
A.payforB.lookforC.askforD.waitfor
()8.—Whataboutcomingtomybirthdaypartytonight?
—OK._______yourinvitation.
A.ThanksforB.AskforC.BelateforD.Waitfor
()9.I’ve_______thebookalloverthebookshop.ButIcan’tfindit.
A.lookedforB.caredforC.waitedforD.sentfor
()10.—Mr.Whitebrokeintoahouselastnight.Buthewascaughtbythepolicethismorning.
—Hedeservedit.Hehadto_______whathehasdone.
A.askforB.payforC.lookforD.sendfor
七、与off有关的短语
1.getoff下车2.keepoff勿踏,勿踩3.payoff偿清
4.putoff推迟5.ringoff挂断电话6.setoff动身,起程
7.takeoff脱下,起飞8.turnoff关掉(水,电,电视,收音机等)
()1.Don’t_______thetrainwhileit’sstillmoving.
A.getoffB.keepoffC.payoffD.putoff
()2.Itwouldtakehimtherestofhislifeto_______thedebt(债务).
A.getoffB.keepoffC.payoffD.putoff
()3.Thepolicemantoldtheboysto_______thegrass.
A.getoffB.keepoffC.payoffD.putoff
()4.Theydidn’tthinkthemeetingwouldbe_______becausenothinghappened.
A.putoffB.paidoffC.keptoffD.takenoff
()5.He_______forNewYorkearlythismorningtomeethisparents.
A.rangoffB.putoffC.turnedoffD.setoff
()6.—IamafraidIwillhaveto_______.Someoneiswaitingforme.
—Allright.Iwillcallyoulater.
A.setoffB.takeoffC.turnoffD.ringoff
()7.Hurryup,orwewillbelatefortheplane.Itisgoingto_______twentyminuteslater.
A.putoffB.takeoffC.turnoffD.ringoff
()8.Youshould_______thegaswhenyouareout.
A.putoffB.takeoffC.turnoffD.ringoff
八、与out有关的短语
1.carryout执行2.checkout查明,结账3.dieout消失4.giveout分发5.goout出去,熄灭6.findout查明,发现
7.lookout当心8.pickout选出9.pointout指出10.putout扑灭,关熄11.sellout卖完12.sendout发出,派谴
13.setout出发,动身14.takeout取出15.workout算出
()1.Thebestwaytogiveadviceto_______ourstudentsistowhattheywantandthenadvisethemtodoit.
A.giveoutB.findoutC.takeoutD.setou
()2.Allofuswerenervouswhiletheteacherwas___ourtestpapers.
A.givingoutB.carryingoutC.sellingoutD.settingout
()3.—Iwanttogiveuptheplanbecauseitistoodifficult.
—Nomatterwhatdifficultyyouwillmeet,______yourplan.
Ibelieveyoucanmakeit.
A.carryoutB.sendoutC.putoutD.goout
()4.Ifwedon’tpaymoreattentiontotheenvironmentpollution,
theanimalswill_______someday.
A.setoutB.sendoutC.dieoutD.goout
()5.—Themeetingissoboring.
—Hmm.Let’sf_______orsomefreshairduringthebreak.
A.setoutB.sendoutC.dieoutD.goout
()6._______!
Thetrafficisbusy.
A.TakeoutB.WorkoutC.LookoutD.Checkout
()7.—Canyouhelpmeto_______themathproblem,Tom?
—Mypleasure.Letmehavealook.
A.takeoutB.workoutC.lookoutD.checkout
()8.—WhatcanIdoforyou,sir?
—Iwouldliketo_______forroom312,please.
A.takeoutB.workoutC.lookoutD.checkout
()9.Ittookthemseveralhoursto_______thefire.Luckily,nobodydiedinthisaccident.
A.putoutB.pickoutC.pointoutD.sendout
()10.Theteacheraskedusto_______thewrongsentencesandcorrectthem.
A.putoutB.pickoutC.takeoutD.sendout
()11.Ithinkagoodfriendisamanwhodareto_______themistakeyouhavemade.
A.putoutB.selloutC.pointoutD.sendout
()12.Thecoatsintheshoparepopular.Theywillbe____inafewdays.
A.soldoutB.setoutC.sentoutD.takenout
()13.Inordertogetthereontime,weshould___earlytomorrowmorning.
A.selloutB.setoutC.sendoutD.takeout
()14.Couldyoupleasehelpme_______therubbish,Mike?
Iamreallybusycleaningtheroom.
A.selloutB.setoutC.sendoutD.takeout
()15.Allyouhavetodonowisto_______theinvitationssothattheycancometotheparty.
A.selloutB.setoutC.sendoutD.takeout
9、与up有关的短语
1.bringup教育,培养2.callup号召3.cheerup使…高兴起来4.getup起床5.giveup放弃6.growup成长
7.hangup挂断电话8.hurryup赶快9.keepup保持,维持
10.lookup查找11.makeup化装12.pickup拾起,开车去接
13.ringup打电话给14.setup建立15.putup举起,贴(广告等)
16.stayup熬夜17.wakeup醒来18.turnup到达,开大(声音)
19.speedup加快速度
()1.—Whyareyousotired,Nick?
—I_______latelastnighttogetreadyforthetesttoday.
A.wokeupB.calledupC.stayedupD.putup
()2.Ourteachersalwaysencourageusnotto_whenweareintrouble.
A.lookupB.giveupC.pickupD.setup
()3._______,everybody!
Weonlyhave5minutestofinishourtask.
A.HurryupB.KeepupC.BringupD.Lookup
()4.Herhusbanddiedintheearthquakeandleftherwiththreechildrento_______.
A.growupB.bringupC.makeupD.turnup
()5.—Ifwarbreaksout,weshallbe___tojointhearmyrightaway.
—Sure.Itisourdutytoprotectourcountry.
A.calledupB.hungupC.madeupD.lookedup
()6.—Whydoesthelittlegirllooksosad?
—Idon’tknow.Butlet’sdosomethingto_______,OK?
A.wakeherupB.lookherupC.ringherupD.cheerherup
()7.—Whatareyougoingtobewhenyou_______?
—IamgoingtobeadoctorbecauseIlikehelpingothers.
A.setupB.hangupC.growupD.pickup
()8.Theyaretryingto_______theirtentsnearari
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