牛津译林版七年级下unit3welcometoSunshineTown知识点及练习.docx
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牛津译林版七年级下unit3welcometoSunshineTown知识点及练习.docx
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牛津译林版七年级下unit3welcometoSunshineTown知识点及练习
2015年春季一加一教育七年级英语讲义(四)
Unit3WelcometoSunshineTown!
编写人:
蔡丹丹审核人:
张万丽2015/3/24
Part
预习热身
一、重点短语
1.我的一位老朋友___________________2.交流学生______________________________
3.乘地铁__________________________4.盼望,期待____________________________
5.离……不远______________________6.等一会儿______________________________
7.西餐厅__________________________8.当地的剧院____________________________
9.看一些精彩的电影________________10.品尝一些中式食品______________________
二、重点句子及点拨
1.Anoldfriendofmineiscomingtoseeme,Hobo.
anoldfriendofmine意为“____________________________________"。
在英语中冠词与物主代词不能同时放在同一个修饰词前,要表示“我的一个……"“他的两个……"则须用“冠词/数词+名词+of+名词性物主代词”结构。
如:
吉姆的一支钢笔______________________________
她的一本书__________________________________
2.But there’s nothing in the fridge
Nothing=not anything
e.g.:
There is nothing in my box. = There is not anything in my box.
★one, no one , 与nothing 的区别
None:
可以指代人或者物,常与of 连用。
None of my friends come to see me.
No one:
通常指人,相当于 nobody, 不可以与 of 连用,一般回答who 引导的疑问句。
Who knows this boy?
--------- No one.
Nothing:
通常指代物,一般回答what 引导的问句。
What do you know about him?
--------- Nothing.
3.Shoppingisfun.
句中shopping是动名词作主语。
此结构可以转换成_________________________________
动名词在句中作主语谓语用_____________,但如果是两个动名词作主语时谓语用___________________。
如:
跑步对我们有好处。
________________________________________________________
跑步和游泳对我们有好处。
___________________________________________________
4.Shallweinvitethemtohavedinnerwithus?
(1).句中的invite意为“邀请”,其用法有二:
一是invitesbto+地点,表示___________________;二是invitesbtodosth,表示____________________________________________
如:
我经常邀请我的朋友们去我家_________________________________________________
我经常邀请我的朋友去公园___________________________________________________
(2).句中的havedinner表示“_________________”。
如,我经常和我父母一起吃正餐。
____________________________________________________
5.WelcometoSunshineTown.欢迎到阳光镇!
welcome是及物动词,意为“欢迎";它还可以作形容词,意为“受欢迎的"。
如:
也许他们不欢迎像你们这样的游客。
_______________________________________________
6.TherearelotsofthingstodoinSunshineTown.
句中动词不定式todo作后置定语,修饰things。
如:
我有事情告诉你。
__________________________________________________________
7.Ittakesonly40minutesbyunderground.
(1)byunderground意为“乘地铁”,表示交通方式。
by后直接接交通工具,且用单数,
相当于“in/on+the/a+交通工具”。
如:
我乘公共汽车去上班。
_________________________=___________________________
=_____________________________________________________
(2)此句是缩略句。
完整的句子应是:
Ittakesonly40minutesbyundergroundtogofromSunshineTowntothecentretoBeijing.
此句型中,it是形式主语,真正的主语是动词不定式。
Ittakes(sb.)sometimetodosth.表示“(某人)花费时间去做某事”。
如:
他每天花一小时做家庭作业。
_________________________________________________
8.WhynotvisitourlocaltheatreandenjoyBeijingopera?
“Whynot+v.+…”相当于“Whydon’tyou+v..."是用来提建议的句型。
用于提建议的句型还有:
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________等
9.Wearelookingforwardtomeetingyousoon.我们盼望不久就能见到你们。
lookforwardto意为“盼望,期待”,to是介词,后接_______________________________作宾语。
如:
我们期待着一个没有作业的假期。
_______________________________________________
我期待着快点收到你的来信____________________________________________________
10.Thereisalsoabeautifulparkinthetowncenter.
句中的also意为“也”
★辨析also,too,either
①also,比too正式,用在肯定句和疑问句中,常常置于句中,位于be动词,情态动词和助动词之后,实义动词之前。
②too,使用最广泛,多用于口语当中,用于肯定句和疑问句中,位于句尾,或作为插入语,前后都用逗号隔开。
两外,too还可以用于省略句中。
③either,常用于否定句中,位于句尾,其前常用都好与句子隔开。
11.Beijingduckisveryfamous.
句中的famous表示“著名的,出名的”。
短语“以.......而著名”是____________________
.如:
中国以长城而出名______________________________________________________
“作为......而出名”是____________________________________。
如:
李明是作为歌手而出名的。
______________________________________________________
12. If you do not like Chinese food, there are some Western restaurants too.
Western :
形容词,西方的
western people= people in the west
e.g :
Western people often celebrate Christmas by having a party.
类似的词:
east----eastern 东方的 south----southern 南方的 north---northern 北方的 构成:
方位名词+ern----方位形容词
★小伙伴们~~进入题海前~咱先预个热吧(准备好接受挑战了吗?
)
1.Howlongdoesittaketoboiltwoeggsifittakesfourandahalfminutestoboiloneegg?
2.Whatisthedistancebetweenthefirstletterandthelastletterof“smiles”?
3.Fromwhatnumbercanyoutakehalfandleavenothing?
4.Doyouknowwhatletterisakindofdrink?
5.Wouldyoushowmethemap,please?
(找出藏在里面的水果)
Part
跟踪练习
一、你的词汇过关了吗?
1.Whensomething(worry)me,Ialwaysaskmymotherforhelp.
2.Oneofthe_______(购物者)buyssomebreadfromtheshop。
3.Thereismoref_______airinNanjingtodaythanyearsago.
4.一Who _______ (read)English?
-Li Ming is.
5.The plan _______ (hold)a birthday party for him.
6.Thanks for going walking with us and _______ (give)us so much help.
7.He says“sorry”to us all,then_______ (go)out.
8.We can see lots of Chinese _______(paint) in the museum.
9..I don’t have much money. I have ____________(little) money than you.
10.._____ carefully!
_________carefully in class is important. (listen)
11..Lucy is famous for___________(dance).
12.There are some___________restaurants in the_________of the town.(west)
13.MayDayiscoming,youmusto______atickettoreturn.
14.There is _________ (没有什么)interesting in this picture.
15.It'sthirty_______(minute)walkfromheretomyschool.
二、四个选一个吧!
1.TheYouthCentreisaniceplace_______onSunday.
A.goingB.togoC.goingtoD.go
2.Why not take________ map with you?
Then you can get to _______ Sunshine Town.
A. a; the B./;an C. the; a D. a;/
3.Howmanypenscanhebuy_______themoney?
A.forB.withC.onD.about
4.It'snotfar.Youcangothere_______foot.Youneedn'tgothere_______acar.
Aon;byB.on;onC.on;driveD.on;in
5.Pleasetakeyourdog_______,Youshouldlookafteritwell.
A.tohomeB.homeC.tohereD.here
6.---Whataheavysnow!
Imayhavetodriveslowlyandbeabitlatetomorrowmorning.
---____.Tokeepsafeismoreimportant.
A.You’rewelcomeB.HavefunC.Don’tworryD.Don’tbelate
7.Theyare_______theexchangestudentsaboutpeopleinSunshineTown
A.talkingB.sayingC.speakingD.telling
8.Ioftengotomygardenandhearthebirds_______.
AsingB.singingC.tosingD.tosinging
9.Tianjin is_______ Beijing. But it is_______ Shanghai.
A. close to; far to B. close from; far from C. close to; far from D. close from; far to
10.What _______ you _______my home today ?
A.brings;/ B.brings;to C.takes;/ D.takes;to
11.Tom _______finish his homework_______10:
00 every night.
A.doesn’t;until B.didn’t;until C.does;until D.did;until
12.He gets up early _______every Monday morning.
A.in B.on C.at D./.
13. I like going into town_______ my bicycle.
A. by B. at C. on D. before
14. You pay only_______ money and they are_______.
A. little; your B. a few; yours C. a little; yours D. few; yours
15.Youcan______BeijingduckinoneoftheChineserestaurantsinStarShoppingMall.
AtryB.countC.prepareD.pay
16.-_______isyourschoolfromyourhome?
-Ittakesabouttenminutestogettherebybike.
A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowsoonD.Howoften
17.Someboysareplayingfootballintheplayground,and._______areswimmingintheswimmingpool.
A.otherB.othersC.theotherD.theothers
三、今天你是小翻译!
1.这里的大部分人们居住在像这样的房子。
___________________________________________________________________________
2.在她回家的路上,她遇见了她的一位朋友。
_____________________________________________________________________________
3.我们正在计划为来自美国的交换生准备一个聚会。
______________________________________________________________________________
4.如果你不喜欢中国食物,我们这也有西餐厅。
______________________________________________________________________________
5.阳光购物中心的大部分东西价格不贵。
_____________________________________________________________________________
6.乘地铁从我家到市中心只要半小时。
_____________________________________________________________________________
7.那所中学的老师以努力工作闻名吗?
8..她要求我们每天至少花一小时学习英语。
__________________________________________________________________________
四、完型填空
Manychildrenhavebirthdaycakesontheirbirthdays.Insome1,likeEnglandandScotland,thereisanothercustom(风俗),too.Peoplebeat(打)the2onhisorherbirthday.Thismayhurt(伤害)3,butpeopletheresayitisveryluckyforthechild.Thechildmust4cry.Thecustomsays,ifyou5,youwillcryallyear.
Theysaythebirthdayspank(一巴掌)istomakethebadluck6.Theharder(越用力)youspank,thebetter.InBelgium,anothercountryinEurope(欧洲),thecustomisa1ittle7.Thereaparentgoesintothechild'sroom8inthemorningwithaneedle(针).Whenthechild9up,theparentpricks(刺)thechildwiththeneedle.Thisisforgood10.
()1.A.countriesB.citiesC.townsD.sch001s
()2.A.childrenB.girlC.childD.boy
()3.A.afewB.alittleC.manyD.1ittle
()4.A.neverB.everC.sometimesD.often
()5.A.1augh(笑)B.sleepC.speakD.cry
()6.A.outB.inC.aboutD.away
()7.A.difficultB.differentC.helpfulD.friendly
()8.A.1ateB.fastC.earlyD.quiet
()9.A.wakesB.runsC.standsD.comes
()10.A.sleepB.1uckC.birthdayD.breakfast
五、阅读理解
A
PictureShow
Thereare12,000picturesonshowhere.YoucanseethewholeChinesehistory!
Place:
CityMuseum
Price:
¥30
Time:
9:
00a.m.-5:
00p.m.Monday-Friday
FilmsattheMuseum
TherearetwoEuropean(欧洲的)filmsonSaturdayafternoonattheMuseumTheatre.SeeBrokenWindowat2:
30.TheWorkersisat4:
45.Formoreinformation,call84987898.
InternationalPicnic
Areyoutiredofeatingthesamefoodeveryday?
CometoCentralParkonSaturdayandenjoy
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