初中现在进行时练习题及答案.docx
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初中现在进行时练习题及答案.docx
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初中现在进行时练习题及答案
初中现在进行时练习题及答案
1.现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作,也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。
2.现在进行时的肯定句基本结构为be+动词。
切记有
两部分组成,缺一不可,这一点但必须牢固记牢。
3.现在进行时的否定句在be后加not。
4.现在进行时的一般疑问句把be动词调到句首。
5.现在进行时的特殊疑问的基本结构为:
疑问词+be+主语+动词ing?
如:
Whatareyou
doing?
你正在做什么?
但疑问词当主语时其结构为:
疑问词+be+动词ing?
如:
Whoissingingoverthere?
谁正在那儿唱歌?
动词加ing的变化规则
一般情况下,直接加ing,如:
cook-cooking以不发音的e结尾,去e加ing,如:
make-making,taste-tasting
如果末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母,双写末尾的辅音字母,再加ing,如:
run-running,stop-stoppingsit-sittingget-getting
run-runningforget-forgettingbegin-beginning
以ie结尾的动词,改ie为y加ing,如:
die--dyinglie--lying现在进行时专项练习:
一、写出下列动词的现在分词:
playrunswimmakegolikewr
iteskireadhave
sing
danceputseebuylovelive____takecomeget
stopsitbeginshop
二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空:
1.Theboyapicturenow..Listen.Some
girlsintheclassroom.
3.Mymothersomenicefoodnow.4.
Whatyounow?
5.Look.TheyanEnglishlesson..They
theflowersnow.
7.Look!
thegirlsinthe
classroom.
8.Whatisourgranddaughterdoing?
She
tomusic.
9.It'so'clocknow.Wesupper
now
10.Helenclothes?
Yes,sheis
三、句型转换:
1.Theyaredoinghousework.
1般疑问句:
否定句:
2.Thestudentsarecleaningtheclassroom.
一般疑问句:
否定句:
3.I'm对划线部分进行提问)
4.对划线部分进行提问)
四、现在进行时:
表示现在进行的动作句子结构:
be+动词ing
时间状语:
now,look,listen,It's•••o'clck,
1.Whatareyounow?
Ibread.
2.It'snineo'clock.Myfatherinthe
office.
3.Look,theboytherubbishinto
thebin.
4.hetheclassroom?
No,heisn'
t.He.
5.WhereisMak?
Heonthegrass.
6.Listen,whointhemusicroom?
Oh,
Marythere.
五、将下列句子改成现在进行时
1.TomcanspeakChinese.2.Wehave
fourlessons.
3.IwatchTVeveryday.
__4.She
twelve.
worksinahospital.
about
5.
KittyandBenhavelunchat
6.
Hisfathercanhelpthem.
.Danny,
openthedoor.
8.
TheywatchTVin
the
evening.
六.按要求改写句子
1.
Theboyisplayingbasketball.
否定句:
一
般疑
问句:
肯定回答:
否定回答:
对
a・
“is
playingbasketball”提问:
对“The
boy”
提问:
2.
Theyaresingingintheclassroom.
否定句:
一般疑问句
•
•
肯定回答:
否定回答:
对“are
singing”提问:
对“intheclassroom”
提问:
七.用现在进行时完成下列句子:
1.Whatyou?
2.Ian
Englishsong.
3.Whathe?
4.Hea
car.
5.youa
kite?
Yes,..sheintheboat?
7.you
questions?
8.Wegamesnow
八.选择填空。
错误!
未找到引用源。
1.Someareinthe
riverandsomearegames.
A.swiming,playingB.swimming,plaiingC.swimming,playingD.swimming,plaing
2.Look!
Theboystudentsare___footballwhile
thegirlsare.
A.playing,danceB.playing,dancingC.play,dancingD.play,dance
3.Hetodohislessonsatfighteveryevening
A.isbeginningB.isbeginningC.beginD.begins
4.heonwellwithhisfriends
thisterm?
A.Dose,getsB.Dose,getC.is,gettingD.Is,
geting
5.Mr.Smithshortstories,buthe
aTVplaythesedays.
A.iswriting,iswritingB.iswriting,writes
C.writes,iswritingD.writes,writes
.Itothecinema.Ithereevery
Sunday.
A.go.goB.amgoing,goC.go.amgoingD.amgoing,amgoing
7.Look.theyagoodtime,
they?
1.Miss
GuousChinesethisterm.
Sheaverygoodteacher.She
often
withLily
2.Listen!
Who错误!
未找到引用源。
English?
HanMeimeiis.Sheoftentheevening.
十一般现在时和现在进行时练习题
1.Whoovertherenow?
A.singingB.aresingC.
issingingD.sing
2.It'seighto'clock.Thestudents___anEnglishclass.A.haveB.havingC.ishavingD.arehaving
3.Listen!
Thebabyinthenextroom.A.crying
B.criedC.iscryingD.cries
4.Look!
Thetwinsnewsweaters.A.are
wearingB.wearingC.arewearD.iswearing
5.Don'ttalkhere.Grandparents.A.is
sleepingB.aresleepingC.sleepingD.sleep
6.Tomisaworker.Heinafactory.His
sistersinahospital.
A.work/workB.works/workC.work/works
7.WhoEnglishbestinyourclass?
A.speakB.
speaksC.speaking
8.MrsReadthewindowseveryday.A.is
cleaningB.cleanC.cleans
9.Wemusicandoftentomusic.A.like/
listenB.likes/listensC.like/arelistening
10.Sheupatsixinthemorning.A.getB.
getsC.getting
11.OnSundayhesometimeshisclothesand
sometimessomeshopping.
A.wash/doB.iswashing/isdoingC.washes/does
12.Thetwinsusually___milkandbreadforbreakfast,butJimsomecoffeeforit.
A.have/haveB.have/hasC.has/have
13.Myfatheralwaysbackfromwork
verylate.
14.Theteacherisbusy.Hesixhours
aday.
15.Listen!
Joanintheclassroom.She
oftenthere.
16.yourbrotherJapanese?
17.Whereyouluncheveryday?
18.Thegirlwearingaskirt.Look!
She
aredskirttoday
参考答案:
一.略
d,4■.・・・・.・
二.1isdrawingaresingingiscookingaredoingarehaving
aren'twateringaredancingislisteningarehaving10Iswashing
三、1Aretheydoinghousework?
Theyaren'tdoinghousework.
Arethestudentscleaningtheclassroom?
Thestudentsaren'tcleaningtheclassroom.
Whatareyoudoingintheplayground?
WhatisTomdoinginhisstudy?
四、1doingameatingisworkingisputtingIscleaning.isplaying
isrunningissingingissinging
五、1TomisspeakingChinese.Wearehavingfourlessons.
IamwatchingTVeveryday.Sheisworkinginahospital.
KittyandBenarehavinglunchatabouttwelve.
Hisfatherishelpingthem.Dannyisopeningthedoor.
TheyarewatchingTVintheevening
六、略
七、1aredoingamsingingismendingismendingAreflyingIam
IssittingAreaskingareplaying
八、CBCCCBDC
九、1teaches,is,talks,talking,istalkingisreading,reads
十、1-CDCABB7-1BCABCB
1comes1sleeps1issinging,sings1Doesknow
1dohave1likes,iswearing
一现在进行时的构成:
Am/is/are+v-ing是现在进行时的构成形式
v-ing现在分词的构成:
2现在进行时的基本用法
1表示说话时正在进行的动作常和now连用,有时用一个动词如look、listen来表示now这一时间概念。
Look!
Atrainiscoming.看!
火车来了Listen!
Heisplayingthepiano.听!
他在弹钢琴。
2表示现阶段正在进行着的动作
但不一定是说话时正在进行。
常和atpresent、thisweek、thesedays等时间状语连用。
Whatlessonareyoustudyingthisweek?
你们本周学哪一课了?
3现在进行时有时可用来表示一个在最近按计划或安排要进行的动作
即是说可以用来代替将来时,但此时,一般要与表示
将来的时间状语连用,而且仅限于少量动词。
女口:
go、come、
leave、start、arrive、return、sleep、…
AreyougoingtoTianjingtomorrow?
你明天去天
津吗?
HowmanyofyouareComingtothepartynextweek?
你们有多少人下周要来参加晚会?
begoingto+动词原形
这一句型表示即将发生的事或打算做的事,我们把它归在将来时里了。
sheisn'tgoingtospeakatthemeeting.她不打算在会议上发言。
注意:
如果没有表示将来时间的状语,此类句子就可能指现在或现阶段的动作。
Whereareyougoingnextweek?
下周你计划去哪儿?
用现在进行时表示将来时,因为
有nextweek这一时间状语。
因为没有表示将来时的时间状语,所以就按句型来翻译,即现在进行时。
3一般现在时和现在进行时的区别
1一般现在时表示经常性的动作;而现在进行时表示暂时性的动作。
Hewalkstowork.他步行上班。
He'swalkingtoworkbecausehisbikeisbeingrepaired.他现在走着上班因为他的自行车正在修理。
Wheredoeshelive?
他家住在哪儿?
Whereisheliving?
他这几天住在哪儿?
2现在进行时有时可用来代替一般现在时,表达说话人的某种感惰,使句子有强烈的感情色彩。
常与always,forever连用。
Youarealwaysforgettingtheimportantthing.你总是把重要的事情忘掉。
Maryisdoingfineworkatschool.玛丽在学校学习得挺不错。
四.现在进行时的四种句式
肯定句:
be+doing
如:
1.Iamlisteningtothemusicnow.2.The
studentsaredrawingpicturesnow.
否定句:
在be后加not“benot+doing”
如:
1.Iamnotlisteningtothemusicnow.2.Thestudentsarenotdrawingpicturesnow.
疑问句:
Be+主语+doing?
如:
1.IsAmysinging?
Yes,sheis.\No,sheisn't..Aretheyswimming?
特殊疑问句:
特殊疑问词+一般疑问句对划线提
问)--Whataretheydoing?
--Whereisshesinging?
五.现在进行时的动词变化:
一般在动词原形末尾加-ing。
stay-stayingdo-doinglisten-listeningsuffer-suffering
以不发音的字母e结尾的动词,先去掉e,再加-ing。
如:
make-makingtake-takinggive-givingride-riding
以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节词,先双写这个辅音字母,再加-ing。
如:
put-puttingsit-sittingrun-runningwin-winningbegin-beginning
现在进行时练习
、按要求改写句子
1.Theboyisplayingbasketball.
否定句:
__the
boyisnotplaying
basketball
一般疑问句:
_istheboyplaying
basketball
肯定回答:
___yes,itis
否定回答:
no,heisnot
对“Theboy”提问:
2.造句:
1).she,thewindow,open,now.__sheisopeningthe
windownow
2).is,who,the
window,cleaning?
3).Sheisclosingthedoornow.
4.)Youaredoingyourhomework.
5).they,the
tree,sing,now,under.
6).TheYoungPioneersarehelpingtheoldwoman.
二、单项选择
1.我在照看孩子
Iamlookingafterthebaby.I'mlookaftering
thebaby.Ilookamafteringthebaby.Ilookingafterthebaby.
2.friend'smakingakite.I,meMy,my
My,meHis,his
3.Isthewomanwearingyellowyourteacher?
inputtingonwearinghaving
4.Look!
Thetwinstheirmotherdothe
housework.arewantinghelparehelpingarelooking
5.arethebirdsdoing?
Theyaresingingin
atree.WhoWhatHowWhere
6.Isshesomething?
eateatingeattingeats
7.你在干什么?
Whatisyoudoing?
Whatareyoudo?
Whatareyoudoing?
Whatdoyoudo?
8.Whatareyoulistening?
/foratto
9.我正在听他说话.Ilisteningtohim.I'mlisteningtohim.I'mlistentohim.I'mlisteninghim.
10.Theyaretheirclothes.makeing
puttingputawayputtingon
11.Listen!
Sheintheclassroom.is
・・・I・・・
singingsingtosingissing
12.TodayJim_
hiswhiteshirt
and
brown
trousers.isputtingon
wearputoniswearing
13.are
youeating?
I'meating__
meat.
What,someWhich,any
Where,notWhat,a
14.TheyTV
intheevening.They
do
their
homework.
arewatching
can'twatching
don't
watchdon'twatching
15.Thechildren___
__football.isplayingare
playingplaytheplaya
16.Theyareflyingkites.他们喜欢放风筝.他们在放风筝吗?
他们在放风筝.他们常放风筝.
17.Look,Theyareswimmingintheriver.Iwantyou.togowithgowithhelpinghelp
18.Look.Lucyisanewbiketoday.jumping
runningridingtakeing
三、用现在进行时完成下列句子:
1.Whatyou?
.Ian
Englishsong.
3.Whathe?
4.Hea
car.
5.youa
kite?
Yes,.6.sheintheboat?
7.you
questions?
.Wegamesnow.
四、写出下列动词的现在分词:
play___runswimmakegostudywr
ite___readhavesingdanceput
_see___buyeat
livetakecomegetstopsitbeginshopchatraintakefly
五、用所给的动词的正确形式填空:
1.Theboyapicturenow..Listen.Some
girlsintheclassroom.
3.Mymothe
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