暑假预习人教版英语八年级上册 Unit3 知识梳理与同步练习有答案.docx
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暑假预习人教版英语八年级上册 Unit3 知识梳理与同步练习有答案.docx
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暑假预习人教版英语八年级上册Unit3知识梳理与同步练习有答案
暑假预习人教版英语八年级上册Unit3知识梳理
Unit3.I’mmoreoutgoingthanmysister.
【重点短语】
1.moreoutgoing更外向/更开朗
2.as...as...与……一样
3.thesingingcompetition歌咏比赛
4.themostimportant最重要的
5.betalentedinmusic在音乐方面有天赋
6.thesameas与……相同
7.careabout关心/留意/关注
8.bedifferentfrom与…...不同
9.belikeamirror像一面镜子
10.aslongas只要;与…...一样长
11.bringout显示/显出
12.getbettergrades取得更好的成绩
13.reachfor伸手达到/达到
14.touchone’sheart感动
15.infact事实上
16.makefriends交朋友
17.begoodat在某方面成绩好
18.theother另一个
19.besimilarto与…相似
20.begoodwith与…和睦相处
【重点句型】
1.SamhaslongerhairthanTom.=Sam’shairislongerthanTom’s.
Sam的头发比Tom的长。
2.I’mtallernowthanIwas2yearsago=Iwasshorter2yearsagothanIamnow.
现在的我比两年前更高。
3.IstudyhardernowthanIdid2yearsago.
现在的我比两年前学习更努力了。
4.Istudiedharder2yearsagothanIdonow.
两年前的我比现在学习更努力。
5.Whoissmarter,yourmotheroryourfather?
谁更聪明,你的老爸还是老妈?
6.Mymothertoldmeagoodfriendislikeamirror.
妈妈告诉我好朋友像一面镜子。
7.That’swhyIlikereadingbooks.
那就是我为什么喜欢读书。
8.Ithinkfriendsarelikebooks——youdon’tneedalotofthemaslongasthey’regood.
我认为朋友像书,只要是好的就不必需要太多。
9.I’mshysoit’snoteasyformetomakefriends.
我很害羞,所以交朋友对于我来说不容易。
10.It’snotnecessarytobethesame.
没有必要一样。
11.Idon’treallycareifmyfriendsarethesameasmeordifferent.
我不太关心朋友是否与我一样。
12.Atruefriendreachesforyourhandandtouchesyourheart.
真朋友在你需要是帮助你,打动你。
13.Infact,she’sfunnierthananyone.
事实上,她比任何人都更幽默。
14.Inwhatwaysareyoudifferent?
你们在哪些方面不同?
15.Ishedifferentfromyouinanyway?
在某方面他与你不同吗?
16.She’salwaystheretolisten.
她总是准备着倾听。
17.HuangLeiisn’tasgoodattennisasLarry.
HuangLei打网球不如Larry。
【重点单词】
outgoing ['aʊtɡəʊɪŋ]adj.外向的
better ['betə(r)]adj.更好的;较好的 adv.更好地
loudly ['laʊdli]adv.大声地;高声地;花俏地
quietly ['kwaɪətli] adv.安静地;悄悄地;平静地
hard-working [hɑːd'wɜːkɪŋ] adj.勤勉的;努力工作的
competition [ˌkɒmpə'tɪʃn]n.竞争;比赛
fantastic [fæn'tæstɪk]adj.极好的;了不起的
which adj.哪一个;哪一些pron.哪一个;哪些
clearly ['klɪəli]adv.清楚地;显然地
win [wɪn]v.赢;赢得;获胜;获得 n.胜利
though conj.虽然;尽管;adv.不过
careabout 关心
talented ['tæləntɪd]adj.有才能的;有天赋的
truly ['truːli]adv.真实地;真诚地;正确地
care [keə(r)]v.关心;担忧;照顾;在乎
serious ['sɪəriəs]adj.严肃的;严重的;庄重的
mirror ['mɪrə(r)]n.镜子;反映
necessary ['nesəsəri]adj.必要的;必然的
both [bəʊθ]adj.两者都 pron.两者
should [ʃəd]aux.应该;可能;应当;将要
touch [tʌtʃ]vt.触摸;感动
reach [riːtʃ]v.到达;伸出;达成;取得联系;延伸;(伸手)去够
heart [hɑːt]n.心脏;内心
fact [fækt]n.事实;真相;实际
break [breɪk] v.打碎;折断;违背;解决;中断
laugh [lɑːf]v.发笑;笑;嘲笑 n.笑声;笑;笑料
similar ['sɪmələ(r)]adj.类似的
share [ʃeə(r)]vt.分享,共享;分配;共有
loud [laʊd]adj.大声的;adv.大声地;响亮地
primary ['praɪməri]adj.最初的,最早的
bedifferentfrom 和......不同
information [ˌɪnfə'meɪʃn] n.信息;情报;资料;通知
aslongas 只要
bringout 拿出;推出
thesameas 与......同样的
infact 事实上;实际上;确切地说
besimilarto 类似于;与......相似
同步练习
Ⅴ.单项选择
21.—WhatisAnnalike?
—Sheis________outgoinggirlandshelikestalkingwithothers.
A.a B.an C.the D./
22.______me,agoodfriendlikestodothesamethings__________me.
A.For,of B.For,as C.As,to D.As,for
23.Donais________tohermotherinmanyways.Forexample,theyarebothtallandthin.
A.different B.kind C.friendly D.similar
24.—Howaboutthesetwosweaters?
—Ilikethem.________ofthemlookgoodonme.
A.All B.Any C.Both D.Each
25.—Whataboutthismusic?
—________itisnotverypopular,Ienjoyit.
A.If B.When C.Because D.Though
26.—Thereisonlyonebedroom.Ithinkyoutwohaveto________.
—Wedon'tcareaboutit.
A.get B.arrive C.share D.try
27.—________isbigger,thewhiteoneortheblackone?
—Theblackone,Ithink.
A.Which B.What C.Where D.How
28.OurEnglishteacherisveryfunny.Heoftenmakesus______________ inhisclass.
A.watch B.laugh C.laughing D.cry
29.—Whyareyousohappy,Mona?
—Ourclass________thevolleyballmatchjustnow.
A.agreed B.won C.lost D.joined
30.Weshould________ourclassmatesbecausetheyareourfriends.
A.careabout B.laughat C.looklike D.shoutat
31.—WhatdoyouthinkofTara?
—Sheis________thanIsabel.
A.muchoutgoing B.outgoing
C.muchmoreoutgoing D.moremuchoutgoing
32.Tomis13yearsold.Julieis13yearsold,too.SoJulieis________Tom.
A.olderthan B.youngerthan
C.soold D.asoldas
33.—________ shouldgetthejob,TomorJim?
—IthinkTomshouldgetthejob.
A.Doyouthinkwhose B.Doyouthinkwhich
C.WhodoyouthinkD.Doyouthinkwho
34.Mypicturesaremorebeautifulthan________.
A.she B.she's C.her D.hers
35.Thetwogirls________likechildren.Theyaregood________children.
A.both,with B.all,to C.some,for D.any,at
Ⅵ.完形填空
Ihaveatwin sister,Anna.Shehas__36__hairthanme.Idon'tlikelonghair.Manypeoplethinkwe__37__ havelotsofthingsincommon.I'mafraidthisisnottrue.Whenmyparents'friendscometomyhome,Annaoftensitsthereandsays__38__,butIliketotalkwiththem.Sosheis__39__thanme.Annalikesreading,drawingandcooking.Ijustlikeswimmingandplayingbasketball.Shehas__40__hobbiesthanme,butsheisnotasathletic(健壮的) __41__me.BecauseAnnadoes__42__ thanmeatschool,myparentssaytome,“__43__ Annaisyoungerthanyou,youshouldlearn__44__her.”Wedohavesomesimilarities(相似之处),however.Forexample,we__45__likeeatingfastfood,goingshoppingandlisteningtopopmusic.
()36.A.longer B.long C.short D.shorter
()37.A.can B.should C.can't D.need
()38.A.something B.nothing C.anything D.everything
()39.A.quieter B.younger C.wilder D.busier
()40.A.much B.more C.lessD.fewer
()41.A.than B.as C.to D.for
()42.A.worse B.bad C.better D.good
()43.A.It B.But C.Although D.As
()44.A.with B.from C.as D.by
()45.A.either B.all C.both D.two
Ⅶ.阅读理解
A
Manypeoplethinkthattwinsareexactlythesame.Butthey'renot!
AliandSimonaretwinbrothers.Theylookthesameandinsomewaystheyarethesame.Butinotherwaystheyaredifferent.AliandSimonarebothveryathletic.AliandSimonbothlikesoccer.ButAliplayseverydayandSimonplaysonlyonweekends.SimonlikeswatchingsoccergamesonTVbutAlionlylikestoplaythegame,nottowatchit.AliandSimonarebothoutgoingandfunny,butSimonisalittlemoreoutgoingthanAli.Simonisalsoalittlemoreseriousaboutschoolwork.AliandSimonareverypopularatschool,andtheybothhavealotoffriends.
根据短文内容,判断句子正(T)误(F)。
46.AliplayssoccermorethanSimon.
47.Bothbrothersliketennis.
48.AliismoreoutgoingthanSimon.
49.Thetwinbrothersarepopularatschool.
50.AlilikestowatchsoccergamesonTV.
B
Ihaveabestfriend.HisnameisJames.HeisfromtheUSA.Welooktotally(完全)different!
Ihaveblondehairandhehasredhair.Iwearglasses,andhedoesn't.Iamshortandheisverytall.Webothlovetosinganddance.ButI'mveryoutgoingandheisveryquiet.
SamGreen
Idon'treallyhaveabestfriend,butoneofmygoodfriendsisKristi.SheisfromAmerica.IsometimescallherKwiti.Sheisfunnyandkind.Andshereallycaresabouteveryoneandalmost everything.Shebecameoneofmygoodfriendsattheageoffive.
MarySmith
Mybestfriend'snameisEdnafromAustralia.Shelikestotalkalotandhardlykeepsquiet.Ednahascurly(卷曲的)brownhairandbrowneyes.Shealwaysmakesmelaugh.Also,shesometimeshelpsmewithmyhomework.
LisaBrown
IhaveabestfriendfromIndia.HernameisSinsha.IcallherKuttu.Sheisshort.Shehasaroundfaceandblackeyes.Shehaslongblackhair.Youcanhardlygetsadorangryifyou'rewithher.Sheoftenmakesmehappy.
Donna
51.KristibecameMary'sgoodfriendwhenshewas________.
A.five B.six C.eight D.ten
52.Sinshahas________hair.
A.curlybrown B.longblack
C.red D.blonde
53.________comesfromAustralia.
A.Sinsha B.Edna C.Kristi D.James
54.Maybe________isn'tfunny.
A.Kristi B.Edna C.James D.Sinsha
55.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.Jameswearsglasses. B.KristicomesfromIndia.
C.Ednanevertalksalot. D.Sinshahasblackeyes.
C
Doyouhaveanyfriends?
Whatdoyouthinkoffriendship?
HerearesomeopinionsfromAnn,Pedro,CrystalandRoy.
Anncomesfrom Japan!
Shelikestohavefriendswhoreallycareabouther.Shethinksatruefriendwon'tleaveheralonewhensheisintrouble. Besides,shehopestheycanteachherEnglish.
PedroisfromCanada.Hethinksthatfriendshipmeansgiving.Ifyouwantothersto care aboutyou,youmustcareaboutthemfirst.
CrystalwasborninChina.ShehasthesameopinionwithPedro.Therealmeaningoffriendshipisgivingotherssomethinginsteadofthinkingabouttakinganythingback.
WhataboutRoyfromJapan?
Hedoesn'tcareaboutthelooksofhisfriends. Inhisopinion,asincereheart(真诚的心)ismoreimportantthanlooks. IfyouareinthesamecountrywithRoy,youcanwriteemailstohim.
56.Annwantstohavefriendswho________.
A.have lotsofmoney B.havegoodlooks
C.liketogivegiftstoothers D.canhelpherwithherEnglish
57.WhereisCrystalfrom?
A.America. B.Japan. C.China. D.Canada.
58.________areinthesamecountry.
A.RoyandAnn B.PedroandCrystal
C.RoyandPedro D.Crystal andAnn
59.WhichofthefollowingsayingshasthesamemeaningwithAnn'sopinion?
A.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.
B.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.
C.Knowledgeispower.
D.When youareinRome,doastheRomansdo.
60.Whatarethepeopleabovetalkingabout?
A.Themeaningoffriendship. B.Theirdifferenthabits.
C.Theirlife. D.Theirworking.
Ⅷ.根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每空词数不限
61.在某些方面我的房子不同于你的房子。
Myhouse________________________yourhouseinsomeways.
62.这辆自行车和她的相似。
Thisbike________________________hers.
63.只要不下雨我就去锻炼。
Iwillexercise________________________itdoesn'train.
64.事实上,你表妹比李军学习更用功。
__________
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