初一上学期英语unit 1知识点.docx
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初一上学期英语unit 1知识点.docx
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初一上学期英语unit1知识点
Unit1知识点归纳
1.German.adj.德国的
n.德国人pl.Germans
n.德国Germany
2.soundn.声音(一切声音)adj.听起来
eg.Thissoundsgreat!
声音听起来不错
voicen.人声noisen.噪音
3.completev.完成=finish=bringanendto
4.hobbyn.爱好pl.hobbies
Myhobbiesaredancingandrunning
5.agen.年级
What’syourage?
=Howoldareyou?
Iam14yearsold.
=Iamattheageof14.
=Myageis14.
6.dreamn.梦想
Mydreamistobeanactor.
v.梦想
Idreamtobeanactor.
7.everyonepron.人人
Everyoneisheretoday.
8.mountainn.山;山脉hill小山
mountainsof大量的,许多的+可数名词复数/不可数名词
Wehavemountainsofhomeworktodo.
9.elderadj.年长的
MyelderbrotherwillgotoBeijingtomorrow.
older比…年纪大Heisolderthanme.
10.friendlyadj.对…友好的
Myteachersareallfriendlytome.
friendn.朋友
makefriendswith.和…交朋友
11.worldn.世界
全世界intheworld/allovertheworld
12.Japann.日本
Japanesen.日本人/adj.日本的
pl.Japanese
13.yourselfpron.你自己pl.yourselves你们自己
you你your你的
14.welcometo欢迎来到
Youarewelcome.不客气(回答Thankyou.)
15.livewith和…住在一起
Ilivewithmyparents.
16.beclosedto靠近…
Myhomeisclosetomyschool.
<>befarawayfrom离…很远
BeijingisfarawayfromShenzhen.
17.everyday每一天
Igotoschooleveryday.
everydayadj.每天的=daily
Wemustdoeverydayhomework.
18.begoodat+doing擅长做…=dowellin
Peterisgoodatswimming.=
Peterdoeswellinswimming.
19.wanttodosth.=wouldliketodosth.想要做…
Iwanttomakefriendswithyoungpeople.=
Iwouldliketomakefriendswithyoungpeople.
20.inone’sfreetime在某人空闲的时间
21.Whatdoeshelooklike?
他长得什么样?
22.ontheInternet在互联网上
23.howlong多长时间
-HowlonghaveyoulearntEnglish?
-For9years.
长度多长
-Howlongistheroad?
-It’sabout800metres.
howfar距离多远
-Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?
-About10minutes’walk.
howoften多久一次
-Howoftendoyouusuallyplaycomputergames?
-Iplaycomputergamesonceaweek.
howsoon多久以后才
-Howsoonwillyourfathercomeback?
-Inthreedays.
howold年龄多大
-Howoldareyou?
-Iamattheageof20.
howmany数量多少(可数名词)
-Howmanybooksarethereonthedesk?
-Thereare50.
howmuch数量多少(不可数名)价格多少
-Howmuchmilkarethereinthebottle?
-Therearealittle.
-Howmuchisthisbag?
-Itis25dollar.
24.hearfromsb.收到某人的来信=receivealittlefromsb.
<>writetosb.=writealettertosb.给某人写信
25.begoodfor对……有益
Exerciseisgoodforyou.
begoodwith与……相处融洽
Theteacherisgoodwithhisstudents.
这位老师和他的学生相处融洽。
begoodto对……友好
Mynewdeskmateisgoodtome.
我的新同桌对我很友好。
词形填空。
1.Ihavemany_________.(hobby)
2.Theteachersare_________andtheyaremy_________.(friend)
3.Iamgoodat_________.(dance)
4.Howmany_________(child)arethereintheclassroom?
5.Mr.Wangisa_________,he_________usEnglish.(teach)
6.Youmustdrive_________.(careful)
7.Iwant__________________apoliceman.(become)
8.--Howoftendoyoubrushyourteeth?
--_________aday.(two)
--Wheredoyoulive?
--Iliveonthe_________floor.(two)
9.Ihavelunchathome,he_________lunchatschool.(have)
10.Heisfrom_________,heisa_________.Therearetwo_________here.(German)
12.Iknowa________girl.(Germany)
13.Ibelievewhathesaid________.(complete)
14.Atthe________oftwelve,helearnedhowtocook.(old)
15.Ihavean________brother.(old)
16.These________(Japan)arefrom________(German).
17.Help________tosomefish,Tim.(you)
18.Igotoschoolonfoot________.(day)
19.Igotoschoolon________.(feet)
20.He________everyday.(run)
21.Weenjoy________inmyfreetime.(dance)
22.I________astudent,you________aworker,heisateacher.(be)
23.IlikeEnglish________.(well)
用同义词改写划线部分的词。
(要求背诵并默写划线部分中文词义)
1.I’mfromGermany.____________
2.He’sfromCanada.____________
3.Wecancompletetheworkbefore5o’clock.____________
4.12.Hewantstobeadoctorinabighospital.____________
5.AllthestudentslikeourEnglishteacher,becauseheisfriendlytous.____________
6.Doyouenjoyswimminginsummer?
____________
7.Myhomeisclosetomyschool.___________
8.EveryoneishereexceptTom.__________
9.Iseldomgotoschoollate.___________(=sometimes)
10.Let’sendthemeeting.___________
11.Hewantstomakefriendswiththepeopleallovertheworld.___________
12.Iamgoodatsinging.___________
13MyfavouritesubjectisEnglish.___________
14.Tomisveryfriendly___________
15.Hewouldliketomakefriendswithme.___________
16.Classesstartat8o’clock.___________
17.Howshortthetimeis!
_____________________
18.Weoftengotoschooltogether.___________
19.Theyusuallytakepartintheschoolbandpractice.___________
20.Ialwayshaveagoodtimeattheparty.___________.
21.Pleasecopydownthesewords.___________
22.Inevergotobedat11o’clock.__________
根据对话意思填空。
(每个对话读二遍)
1.--_______isyourname?
--MynameisJane.
2.--_______isyourage?
--I’m12yearsold.
3.--_______isyourmotherdo?
--Mymotherisateacher.
4.--_______isyourfavorite?
--Myfavouriteisplayingbasketball.
5.--_______isyourtelephonenumber?
--It’s2345678
6.--_______colourareyourshoes?
--They’regreen.
7.--_______iswrongwithyourdog?
--It’shungry.(饿的)
8--_______ismypen?
--It’sinyourdesk.
9.--_______areyoufrom?
--I’mfromBeijing.
10.--_______doesyourPEteacherfrom?
--HeisfromShanghai.
11.--_______doesyourfatherwork?
--Inaschool.
12.--______________areyou?
--I’mtwelveyearsold.
13.--______________studentsarethereinyourclass?
--Fifty.
14--______________wateristhereinthebottle?
--Alittle.
15.______________doyouplayontheInternet?
--Onceamonth.
16.--_______doyouusuallygotoschool?
--Bybike.
17.--_______doesyourfatherneversmoke?
--Becausehedoesn’tlikeit.
18.--_____doyouusuallygetup?
--Atsixo’clock.
19.--_______isyourbrother?
--Thetallestboy.
20.--_______doyouusuallyplaywith?
--TomandTim.
21.--_______bookisthis?
--ItisTim’s.
22.--_______bookdoyoulike,thenewoneortheoldone?
--Thenewone.
在横线上填空(a/an)
1.______pen2.______bike3.______friend4.______ship
5.______artteacher6.______e-friend7.____engineer8.______orange
9.______university10.______European(一个欧洲人)11.______usefulbook
12.______hour13.______honestgirl14.______‘o’15.______‘x’
特殊疑问词
1、A:
_______istheboyinblue?
B:
He’sMike.
2、A:
_______walletisit?
B:
It’smine.
3、A:
_______isthediary?
B:
It’sunderthechair.
4、A:
_______istheChirstmasDay?
B:
It’sonthe25thofDecember.
5、A:
_______aretheearphones?
B:
Theyare25yuan.
6、A:
_______isthehairdryer?
B:
It’sblue.
7、A:
_______isittoday?
B:
It’sSunday.
8、A:
_______wasityesterday?
B:
Itwasthe13thofOctober.
9、A:
_______thisredone?
B:
It’sbeautiful.
10、A:
_______isitfromhere?
B:
It’sabouttwokilometreaway.
11、A:
CanIhavesomepaperandsomecrayons?
B:
_______?
A:
Iwanttomakeakite.
12、A:
_______oneisfatter,theblueoneortheredone?
B:
Theblueone.
13、A:
_______isyourcousin?
B:
He’s15yearsold.
14、A:
_______doyouhavedinner?
B:
At6o’clock.
1.--________monthsarethereinayear?
---There’re12.
2.--_________areyougoingtoShanghai?
---Nextweek.
3.--__________isyourgrandpa?
---Heis80.
4.--__________areyourparents?
---They’rebothteachers.
5.--__________isPatgoingtohavehersummerholiday?
---Paris
6.--__________isthatgirl?
---Sheismysister,Jane.
7.--__________doyoulikeyourschool?
---Becausetheteachersarefriendly.
8.--__________schoolbagisthat?
---That’sLucy’s.
9.--__________doyougotowork?
---Bycar.
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