高中英语优质素材七选五语法填空选编.docx
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高中英语优质素材七选五语法填空选编.docx
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高中英语优质素材七选五语法填空选编
高中英语优质素材七选五语法填空选编
高考"七选五"原创试题
✤Americansoftentrytosaythingsasquicklyaspossible.So,forsomeexpressions,weusethefirstlettersofthewordsinsteadofsayingeachword.1.____
✤B-Y-O-Bisashortwayofsaying,"BringYourOwnBottle."ThelettersBYOBareoftenfoundatthebottomofawritteninvitationtoasimplesocialeventorgatheringoffriends.Forexample,let'ssayIhadaNewYear'sEve party.Imightincludeontheinvitation,"PleasecometomypartyandBYOB."Thebottleeachpersonbringsiswhatthepersonwantstodrinkatthepartyorwantstoshare.2______.
✤3____.ThelettersareR-S-V-P.TheselettersrepresenttheFrenchexpression,"RepondezS'ilVousPlait."InEnglishthewordsmean,"RespondIfItPleasesYou."Americansusethelettersasashortwaytosay,"Pleaseanswerthisinvitation."
✤AnotherexpressionusuallyusedforbusinessandnotpartiesisA-S-A-P.So,a colleague mightsaysheneedssomethingdoneASAP.4____.ShemightalsoneedsomethingdonebyC-O-B.Thatmeansshewantstofinishitby"CloseOfBusiness"ortheendoftheworkday.
✤ManyAmericangovernmentagenciesarealsoknownbytheirbeginningletters.Forexample,theF-B-IistheFederalBureauofInvestigation.TheFBIinvestigatescriminalactivityintheUnitedStates.ThenthereistheI-R-S,theInternalRevenueService.5____.
A. Itmeansassoonaspossible.
B.However,aninvitationtoaweddingwouldneversayit.
C. Noonesaysitsrealname,becausethattakeswaytoolong.
D. Itisnotaverypopularagencybecauseitcollectsfederaltaxes.
E. Manycommonexpressionsorlongnamesareshortenedthisway.
F. Beginninglettersareoftenusedtorepresentthemeaningoftheinvitation.
G. Aninvitationtoaveryspecialeventoftenhasotherletterswrittenatthebottom.
本题原创自 FreeYouths
高考原创"七选五"答案:
E B G A D
真题回放"2020年1月浙江卷"
✤ Let’stakeaminutetothinkaboutthewaterweuse.Thehumanbodyis60%waterandweneedtodrinklotsofwatertobehealthy.Whenwearethirstywejustgotothekitchenandfillaglasswithcleanwater.
✤ 31 Forexample,farmers,whoproducethefoodweeat,usewatertomaketheplantsgrow.WhenweturnonalightorswitchonaTVoracomputerweuseenergyandweneedwatertoproducethisenergy.
✤Thetruthisthatweareluckyenoughtohavecleanwaterwheneverwewant,butthisisnotthecaseformanypeoplearoundtheworld. 32 That’saroundonein10peopleintheworld.Ifwedrinkdirtywater,wecancatchdiseasesfromthebacteriaandbecomeill.Everyyearover500,000childrendiefromdiarrhoea(腹泻)fromdirtywater.That’saround1,400childreneveryday!
Also,insomecountrieschildrenwalkmanykilometreseverydaytogetwater. 33 Therefore,theydon’thavetimetolearnhowtoreadorwriteanddon’tgetaneducation.
✤ 34 Onthisdayeveryyear,countriesaroundtheworldholdeventstoeducatepeopleabouttheproblemsofdirtywaterandthatcleanwaterissomethingthateveryoneshouldhavearoundtheworld.AtoneschoolintheUK,childrenbetweentheagesof10and15walk6kmwithsixlitresofwater. 35 Peoplegivethemmoneytodothisandallthemoneyhelpsgetcleanwatertoasmanypeopleaspossiblearoundtheworld.
A. Weusewaterindirectlytoo.
B. Everysysteminourbodydependsonwatertofunction.
C. Itistoinspirepeopletolearnmoreaboutwater-relatedproblems.
D. Ifchildrenwalkmanyhoursadaytogetwater,theycan’tgotoschool.
E. Didyouknowthataround750millionpeopledonothavecleanwatertodrink?
F. In1993theUnitedNationsdecidedthatMarch22ndistheWorldDayforWater.
G. Inthisway,theyknowhowitfeelstowalkalongdistancecarryingheavybottles.
2020年1月浙江卷"七选五"答案:
A E D F G
高考"语法填空"原创题
✤AsmanycitieshaveresumedworkacrossChina,peoplearefacingsomebrand-newwaysof1.______(work)duringthenovelcoronavirusoutbreak.Forexample,diningtimeshavebeenstaggered(错开)toavoidpeakperiods.Quite2.____fewcompanies,includingHaier,checkthetemperaturesoftheirstaff,andencourageemployeestobring3.____(they)owntableware.
✤Inmanycities,authoritieshavecalledforflexibleofficehours4.____staggeredshiftstohelpstaffmembersavoidbusypublictransportationtimesandpeakcommutinghours.Evenintheofficesofmanycompanies,employees5._____(require)tositmorethanameterapart."Theatmosphereissoserious,6.____anexam.
✤Andsomeemployeesmayhavethechance7.____(play)aliveversionofatic-tac-toegameintheelevator.Elevatorsinmanycompanieshavebeendividedthefloorintoseparatedzones,8.____onlyonepersoncanstand.
✤Themostpopularemployeeobjectofrecenthastobeheatingpads.Businesseshavehadtoturnofftheair-conditioningandfreshairsystemsduetotheepidemic,sotheselittlepacketsof9.____(warm)havebecomeessential.However,thetruetrendsettersarethosewhoworkfromhome.They'vemadeit10.___(fashion)toworkinpajamas,evenwithunwashedhairandfacesattimes.Andthey'relivingproofyoudon'tneedasuitandtietoexcelatyourjob.
FreeYouths原创
参考答案
1.working 2. a 3. their 4. and 5. are required
6. like 7. to play 8. where 9. warmth 10. Fashionable
高考"语法填空"原创试题
✤ OnFridayin Switzerland,WHOspokesmanChristianLindmeiertoldreportersthat"Theoutbreakisgettingbigger."Coronaviruscases1.______(confirm)inalmost60countries.Atleastsevencountriesreported2.____(they)firstcasesinthepast24hours.Thosecountriesare Mexico, NewZealand3.______Nigeria.Thenewcoronavirushasinfectedmorethan83,000peoplearound4____world.Mainland China,wheretheviruswasdiscovered,5._____(have)thelargestnumberofinfections.
✤ OnFriday, China reported327newcases,itslowestnumbersinceJanuary23.Thecountrynowhasmorethan78,800casesandalmost2,8006._______(die)fromthedisease.Aboutthree7.________(four)ofallnewinfectionsarebeingreportedincountriesotherthan China.Mostofthenewcasesarein SouthKorea,Japan,Italy and Iran.
✤MikeRyanisheadoftheWHO'semergencyprogram.HesaidIran'soutbreakmaybeworsethan8.______isknown.IranhasreportedthemostdeathsoutsideofChina-34from388reportedcases.The9._______(continue)healthcrisisalsobecameaneconomiccrisis.Theworld'sfinancialmarketslost$5trillionthisweek.Itisthe10.____(bad)weekforstocksharessincethe2008financialcrisis.
题型原创自 FreeYouths
参考答案
1. have been confirmed 2. their 3. and 4. the 5. has
6. deaths 7. fourths 8. what 9. continuing 10. Worst
高考"语法填空"原创试题
✤ Lastweek,Alipay,apaymentAppoperatedbyAlibaba,1.________(release)asystemthatusescoloredQRCodestoshowthehealthofpeopleinthecityofHangzhou.AQRcodeisasignasmartphonecanreadwithitscamera.Oncethesignisrecognized,thephonetakestheuser2______(direct)toaninternetlinkwithinformationaboutasubject.UsersinHangzhoucanthencompleteanonlineform3.______reportstheirofficialidentificationnumberandseeksadditionalinformation.Individualsareaskedtoenter4._______(detail)aboutrecenttraveloutsidethecity,aswellasanything5.________(suggest)theymightbeinfected,suchasahighbodytemperatureorstrongcough.
✤Aftercompletingthequestionnaire,usersreceive6______mobilephonemessage.Itincludesacolor-basedQRCodethatrelatestothehealthsituationthey7.______(describe).Userswitharedcodearetoldtoquarantine(隔离)themselvesfor14daysandcontinuereporting8.______(they)conditionbyusingAlibaba'sDingTalkmessagingApp.Userswithayellowcodearetoldtostayinquarantinefor7days,9.______thosewithagreencodecantravelfreely.ChinesestatemediasaidtheAlibabasystemwould10.______(use)attrainstations,alongmajorroadsandothertravelcheckpoints.Theyaddedthatthesystemisalsobeingusedinsomeneighborhoods.
题型原创自 FreeYouths
参考答案
1. released 2.directly
3. that 4. details
5. suggesting 6. a
7. described 8. their
9. while 10. be used
高考"七选五"原创试题
WhyIs2020CalledaLeapYear?
✤ February29comesuponthe calendar onlyeveryfouryears.AyearwithaFebruary29mightbe goodnews ifyouarepaidbythedayortheweek.Butitmightbebadnewsifyouwere bornonaFebruary29.1_______
✤ AmericanEnglishhasatermfortheunusualsituation.February29iscalledaleapday.Andtheentire12monthperiodwithaFebruary29initiscalledaleapyear.Thisyear,2020,issuchayear.
✤ Inaleapyear,thedatesjumpoveronedayoftheweek.Letmeexplain.In2017,thelastdayoftheyear,December31,fellonaSunday.In2018,itfellonaMonday.In2019,itfellonaTuesday.Butin2020,December31willfallonaThursday.2____
✤ ThereasonforaleapdayoraleapyearisbecauseourcalendardoesnotfollowtheEarth’sorbitaroundthesunexactly.3._____Soeveryfouryears,weputallthattimetogetherintoanextraday–or,whatisofficiallycalledan intercalary(闰) day.
✤“Leap”isalsoanimportantwordfortwoothercommonAmericanexpressions.4______Ifyouwantsomeonetoinvestigateasituationcompletelybeforetakingaction,youmightsay,“Lookbeforeyouleap.”Theotherexpressionisaphraseofhope.Urgingsomeoneto“takealeapoffaith”invitesthepersontotakeaction,evenifnoteverythingaboutasituationisknown.Interestingly,bothphrasesarecompletelyreasonabletosaytosomeonewhoisabouttogetmarried.5.________Leapyearswerebelievedtobedifficult,andleapdaysunluckyandabadtimetobeginanythingnew.Whateveryouthinkaboutthem,thechangeinthecalendarwillbegonesoonenough.Thenwecanreturntonormal,
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