初三英语定语从句专题复习.ppt
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初三英语定语从句专题复习.ppt
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初三英语专题复习,定语从句,石莱中学白倩倩,Discuss:
-Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike?
-Ilikemusicthatisgentleandquiet.,Ilikemusicthatisgentleandquiet.IlikemusicthatIcandanceto.,关系词,先行词,Ilikemoviesthat.,Iliketeacherswho,Idliketovisitplacewhere.,你们小组的对话中使用的是哪个关系词?
它们分别修饰什么样的先行词?
想一想,thatwhowhere,1.Isthisthebookthatyouborrowedinthelibrary?
2.ThemanthatIsawattheschoolgateyesterdayismyEnglishteacher.,Iamwaitingfortheboywhoiswearingaredcoat.,Thatisthehousewheremyfatherusedtolive.,物,人人地点,WhatdoyouthinkofEnglish/yourdeskmate/yourteacher/mother?
Eg:
1.Englishisasubjectthatinterestsme.2.MyEnglishteacherisaladywhoiskindtous.,Tellthetruth,比一比,which,which通常与that的用法一致,但是你知道它们的不同吗?
ThisisthewatchwhichIamlookingfor.ThedictionarythatmysistergavemelastSundayisveryexpensive.,AnewfriendXuXiaofeng,Dearfriends,MynameisXuXiaofeng.Ialwaysfeelworriedrecently,becauseIhavesomedifficultiesinEnglish.ThebiggestproblemthatIhaveismypoorlistening.Now,IstillremembermyfirstEnglishclassthatisinteresting.Ilikereadingandspeaking,bothofwhichmakemeexcited.ButIamstillnotgoodatthem.TheonlythingthatIcandoistoaskmyteacherforhelp.Couldyoupleasegivemesomeadvice?
Youradvice:
IthinkheshoulddoWhynotdo.HowaboutdoingIfIwerehim,Iwoulddo,比一比,which,which通常与that的用法一致,但是你知道它们的不同吗?
先行词前有序数词,最高级或者是theonly时必须用that;定语从句由“介词+关系代词”引导,必须用which.,先行词是all,little,few,something,anything,everything等不定代词时,必须用that。
whose,人,物,IhaveafriendwhosenameisMary.Iboughtabookwhosecoverisredyesterday.,Weliveinanagewhencomputersbecomemoreandmorepopular.,when,时间,Canyoutellmethereasonwhyyouarrivelateforschooleveryday?
why,原因,Test,单选1.(2011菏泽)Illneverforgettheday_thegreatestscientistcametoourschoolandgaveusaspeech.AthatBwhichCwhenDwhere2.(2010汇编)Thefirstthing_youllhavetodoistotakearest.A.whichB.thatC.whenD.this3.(2009江西)ThatisthemostexcitinggameIhaveeverwatched.AwhichBwherecthatDwhen4.(2011重庆)Hewaseducatedatthelocalhighschool,_hewentontoBeijingUniversity.A.afterwhichB.afterthatC.inwhichD.inthat5.(2009汇编)“Those_toseethenewfilmwritedownyournames,please”A.wantB.whowantsC.thatwantsD.whowant,C,B,C,A,D,选择合适的关系词填空。
6.Theboys_areplayingfootballarefromClassOne.7.Iboughtmanybooksyesterday,threeof_arewrittenbyLuXun.8.Ioncelivedinahouse_roofhasfallenin.9.Thisisthevillage_hewasborn.10.Themainreason_helosthisjobwasthathedrank.,who,which,whose,where,why,Readingthispassage,translatethesentencesintoEnglish.,JiaMeng,a14-year-oldgirlfromHeilongjiangusedtokeepadiaryinChinese.Butoneyearago,
(1)hebegantowriteherdiariesinEnglish.Doyouknowthereason?
BecauseJiafoundthathermotherwasreadingherdiarysecretly(秘密地).ShechangedthelanguagebecausehermothercantreadEnglish.“Itslikekillingtwobirdswithonestone”,saidJia.MyprivacybecomessafeandmyEnglishimprovesalot.
(2)贾蒙的妈妈并不是唯一一个看孩子日记的妈妈.Theywanttoknoweverythingoftheirchildren.(3)Butchildrenreallyneedtheirownspace.Theretheycantalkfreely.,练一练,Doyouknowthereasonwhyshedidthat?
(一)将1处的两个句子和3处的两个句子用恰当的关系词连成一个句子。
JiaMengmotherisnottheonlymomwhoreadsherchildsdiary.,
(二)将2处的句子翻译成英语。
Butchildrenreallyneedtheirownspacewheretheycantalkfreely.,Makeasummary,小组内总结一下,我们这节课你都学到了那些内容。
Groupwork,ThankYou!
1.Isthisthebookthatyouborrowedinthelibrary?
2.Themanwhoyoutalkedwithismyfriend.,找一找,Exercise:
选择正确的答案1.(2011临沂)Peterlikesmusic_isreallyloudandenergetic.AthatBwhoCwhomD/2.(2011滨州)Ihatepeople_donthelpotherswhentheyareintrouble.AwhoBwhichCwhoseDwhere3.(2009北京)Doyoustillrememberthepark_wehadagreattimelastweekend?
A.whereB.whenC.thatD.what,A,A,A,
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