外研版 必修5 Module 1 单元综合检测word无答案.docx
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外研版 必修5 Module 1 单元综合检测word无答案.docx
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外研版必修5Module1单元综合检测word无答案
外研版必修5Module1单元综合检测(word无答案)
一、阅读理解
(★★)1.Thefourthemeparksbelowofferthemostthrilling(刺激的)ridesandattractionsintheworld.
BuschGardensWilliamsburg
Located(位于)inVirginia,USA,thisthemeparkhassomeofthehighest-ratedthrillridesintheworld.Thepark’sfamousrollercoastersincludeApollo’sChariot,Alpengeist,Griffon,theLochNessMonsterandVerbolten.Theparkalsohasthrillingwaterrides,ridesforkids,otherrides,shows,tours,animalexhibitsandmore.DividedintonineareasrepresentingEuropeancountries,theparkhaswonanawardforthequalityofitsfood.
Everland
Oneoftheworld’smostpopularthemeparks,EverlandislocatedinYongin,Gyeonggi-doProvince,Korea.Theparkhas40thrillrides,includingaworld-famouswoodenrollercoaster,andmanyotherattractionssuchasahuntingride,azoo,indoorandoutdoorwaterparks,showsandmore.
BlackpoolPleasureBeach
ThisLancashireamusementparkisoneofthemostvisitedthemeparksintheUnitedKingdom.Amongthepark’s125ridesandattractionsarethetallestandfastestrollercoasterintheUK,aclassicwoodenrollercoaster,asteeltowerride,thebiggestindoordarkrideintheworld,ahostofridesforkidsandmore.
PortAventuraWorld
LocatedonSpain’sCostaDaurada,thisparkisdividedintosixthemedareas.FiveareasrepresentdifferentlocationsincludingPolynesia,Mexico,FarWest,ChinaandtheMediterranean.ThesixthandnewestareahasaSesameStreettheme.Theparkhasmanyridesandattractionssuitableforvisitorsofallages.
【小题1】WhatdidBuschGardensWilliamsburgwinanawardfor?
A.Thehighestthrillrides.
B.Goodqualityofitsfood.
C.ASesameStreetthemearea.
D.Ahostofthrillingwaterrides.
【小题2】Whatwillavisitorlovingthrillandhuntingridesprobablychoose?
A.BuschGardensWilliamsburg.
B.Everland.
C.BlackpoolPleasureBeach.
D.PortAventuraWorld.
【小题3】WhatisuniquetoBlackpoolPleasureBeach?
A.Ithasaclassicwoodenrollercoaster.
B.Ithasthefastestrollercoasterintheworld.
C.Ithasthebiggestindoordarkrideintheworld.
D.Ithasattractionssuitableforvisitorsofallages.
【小题4】WhereisthethemeparkincludingaChinaarealocated?
A.InVirginia.
B.InYongin.
C.InLancashire.
D.OntheCostaDaurada.
(★★)2.IfnativespeakersofEnglisharenottobecomeinternationalcorporatepariahs(被社会遗弃者),theywillneedtolearnhowtospeakglobalEnglish-inotherwords,tocommunicatewithnon-nativespeakers.
Displeasureatthecomplexityofnativespeakers'Englishiswidespreadininternationalbusiness.DuringastudycarriedoutatKoneElevatorsofFinland,oneFinnishmanagercomplained,“TheBritisharetheworst…ItismuchmoredifficulttounderstandtheirEnglishthanthatofothernationalities.Whenwenon-nativespeakersofEnglishtalk,itismucheasiertounderstand.Wehavethesamelimitedvocabulary.”
HowcannativespeakersofEnglishmakethemselveseasiertounderstandandmorelikeable?
Themostobviouswayistolearnsomeoneelse'slanguage.Thegreatbenefitoflearningotherlanguagesisthatyouhavesomeideaofwhatnon-nativespeakersareupagainst.However,thenewsthatfewerthanhalfofEnglishschoolchildrenarelearningaforeignlanguagesuggeststhatthisisnotgoingtobeaprofitablerouteformany.
SowhatshouldnativeEnglishspeakersdotomakethemselvesbetterunderstood?
First,slowdown,butnottothepointwheremembersofyouraudiencethinkyouaresupportingthem.Second,avoididiomaticandmetaphorical(比喻性的)expressions:
that'sthewaythecookiecrumbles,peoplewholiveinglasshousesshouldnotthrowstones,andthelike.
Jokesareadifficultarea.Youwillnotforgetthesilencethatfollowsonethatisfoundpuzzling.Ontheotherhand,whenjokeswork,theycanbeahugesuccesswithanon-nativespeakingaudience.Ifyouhavelearntotherlanguages,youwillknowthatveryfewachievementsareassatisfyingasunderstandingyourfirstforeignjoke.Tryafewoutwithyournon-nativespeakingaudience;youwillsoonlearnwhichonesareworthrepeating.
Itisoftenunnecessarytoavoidlongwordssuchas“association”and“nationality”,whicharecommontotheRomancelanguagesandwillbewidelyunderstoodinEuropeandLatinAmerica.
Listentoverbalresponsesforsignsofwhetheryouhavebeenunderstoodornot.Makesureyournon-nativespeakingcolleagueshavethechancetotalk;theywilloftenberephrasingyourwordsinanattempttosatisfythemselvesthattheyhavegrasped(理解)whatyousaid.
Alwaysrememberthatthegreatestfriendofthenon-nativespeakersisrepetition.Findmorethanonewayofgettingyourpointacrossandsummarizefrequently.
【小题1】TheexampleofoneFinnishmanagerinthesecondparagraphmeansthat______.
A.speakersofotherlanguagesarefriendlierthanEnglishspeakers
B.it’sdifficultforpeopletocompletelyunderstandnativeEnglish
C.Englishhasthesamelimitedvocabularyasotherlanguages
D.Englishisthemostdifficulttospeakamongallthelanguages
【小题2】ThefollowingarethebestwaysfornativespeakersofEnglishtomakethemselvesmorecomprehensibleEXCEPT________.
A.decreasingthevocabularyofEnglish
B.slowingdownthespeedofspeakingEnglishproperly
C.avoidingusingmetaphoricalexpressions
D.tryingtotellsomejokes
【小题3】Whydoesanon-nativespeakerrephraseyourwords?
A.Theywanttokeeptheminmind.
B.Theydon’tunderstandthem.
C.Theywishtodrawmoreattention.
D.Theywanttoexpresstheyhaveunderstood.
【小题4】Whatdoesthispassageshowus?
A.ThecomplexityofEnglish.
B.HownativespeakersofEnglishlearnEnglish.
C.HownativespeakersofEnglishimprovethemselves.
D.Englishisgettingmoreandmoreimportant.
(★★)
3.Since1964,collegesanduniversitiesintheU.S.haveusedTestofEnglishasaForeignLanguage,orTOEFL,tomeasureaninternationalapplicant's(申请人的)levelofEnglish.UniversitiesinEnglish-speakingEuropeancountriesbeganusingtheInternationalEnglishLanguageTestingSystem,orIELTS,in1989.ThesetwotestshavebeenthemainchoicesforEnglishabilitytestinginhighereducationadmissionsforinternationalstudentsuntilnow.
Inrecentyears,severalcompanieshavedevelopednewEnglishlanguageteststhatarelow-costandeasytouse.Andtheyaimtodomorethanjustoffergreaterchoicesintheadmissionsprocess.
Foundedin2012,Duolingocreatessoftwarethatteachesusersmanydifferentlanguages,includingEnglish.In2014,thecompanylauncheditsowntestofEnglishlanguageability.
JenniferDewarworkswithDuolingo,helpingtodevelopthetest.SheformerlyworkedasanadmissionsofficialatWashingtonUniversityinSt.Louis,Misouri.Theschoolisoneofhundredsofcolleges,universitiesandotherorganizationsinandoutsidetheU.S.thatnowacceptthetestresultsforinternationaladmissionsintotheirstudyprograms.
DewarsaysDuolingocreatedthetesttolowerthebarrierstohighereducationforpeopleworldwide,especiallythoseindevelopingcountries.
TOEFLandtheIELTScostabout$300.Theyaregiveninalimitednumberofcentersaroundtheworld.Sometest-takershavetotraveltotakethetests,addingtothecosts.DuolingooffersitstestentirelyovertheInternetfor$49.Alltest-takersneedisaccesstoacomputerwithamicrophone,listeningdeviceandself-facingcamera.
TOEFL,theIELTSandDuolingomeasureaperson'sEnglishreading,listening,speakingandwritingabilities.Butittakesabout45minutestocompleteaDuolingotest,comparedtothreeorfourhoursforTOEFLortheIELTS.ItispossiblebecauseDuolingousesartificialintelligence(人工智能)toadapttotest-takers'abilities,usingfewerquestionstomeasuretheirskills.
【小题1】WhywereTOEFLandtheIELTSsetup?
A.TomakepeopleunderstandEnglish-speakingcountries.
B.TohelpteacherstoteachincollegesanduniversitiesinEurope.
C.Totestaninternationalapplicant'slevelofEnglish.
D.TohelpinternationalapplicantstoimprovetheirsEnglish.
【小题2】WhendidDuolingobegintouseitsowntestofEnglishlanguageability?
A.In1964.
B.In1989.
C.In2012.
D.In2014.
【小题3】ComparedtoTOEFLandtheIELTS,Duolingo_____________.
A.widelyusedinEnglishtests
B.alessdifficulttest
C.affordableandconvenient
D.aface-to-facetest
【小题4】Whatistheauthor'spurposeinwritingthetext?
A.TointroduceDuolingo.
B.ToinstructushowtopassEnglishtests.
C.Tointroduceoverseasstudying.
D.TopromoteEnglishteaching.
二、七选五
(★★)
4.HowtoBecomeanActivist(活动家)
Activistsarepeoplewhoseetheneedforchangeanddevotetheirtimetodoingsomethingaboutit.【小题1】Ifyouareinterestedinityoucandoso.
【小题2】Thiscouldbeanythingfromastudentclubtoanationalorganization(liketheAmericanCivilLibertiesUnionortheNationalOrganizersAlliance).Mostactivistorganizationsofferdifferentlevelsofinvolvement,soyoucandowhateveryoufeelmostcomfortablewith,whetherthatmeansattendingmeetingsanddemonstrationsorjustdonatingalittlemoneywhenyoucan.
Volunteeryourtime.Oneofthebestwaystomakeadifferenceistovolunteeryourtime.Reachouttoorganizationsinyourcommunitythatdoworkforyourcause,andaskhowyoucanhelp.
Donatemoneyorsupplies.【小题3】Ifyoucan’taffordtodonatemoneytoanorganizationthatsupportsyourscause,youmaybeabletodonateotherthing,theyneed,likeclothingorcannedfood.
Reachouttofamilyandfriends.Tellyourfamilyandfriendsaboutyourcause,andinvitethemtogetinvolved.Iftheyareinterested,shareliteratureaboutyourcauseorjusttalk
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