北师版初二下英语第1讲unit 1 词汇篇学生版张晶.docx
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北师版初二下英语第1讲unit 1 词汇篇学生版张晶.docx
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北师版初二下英语第1讲unit1词汇篇学生版张晶
Unit1词汇篇
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
学生通过本讲学习,能够掌握本单元的重点词汇句型,并在综合能力上有一定的拓展。
1.follow的用法
follow…closely紧密跟踪
2.bookairtickets预订机票
3.inone’ssparetime在某人闲暇时间
4.insteadof
Iwillbuyfoodonlineinsteadofshoppinginthemarket
Insteadof前面的内容才是说话者真正要表达的观点
5.belike用于描述某人或某事怎么样
Whatisyourbosslike?
你的老板人怎么样?
6.helpsbwithsth,helpsb(to)dosth
7.searchfor寻找
1.mysparetime,Ioftenplaybasketballwithmyfriends.
A.
To
B.
In
C.
By
D.
On
2.Peoplewilloftenchangetheirjobsinsteadofforapanyforalongtime.
A.
work
B.
works
C.
working
D.
worked
3.Whatwastheweatheryesterday?
A.
like
B.
belike
C.
looklike
D.
liked
4.AndyoftenhelpshermotherthehouseworkonSundayafternoon.
A.
to
B.
of
C.
for
D.
with
5Theycanalso_____________informationontheInternet.
AsearchforBfindforCsearchoutDfindout
6Theparentsarehappytofollowtheirkid’sprogress_________.
AcloseBcloserCclosedDclosely
解析:
1.本题题意为在我的闲暇时间为固定搭配inmysparetimeB。
2.本题根据固定搭配insteadofdoing可知答案为C。
3.询问天气怎么样故选A。
4.因为横线后为名词,应选择helpsb.withsth的固定搭配,故选D。
。
5.searchfor寻找依据题意选A。
6此题为固定搭配follow…closely
基础演练
根据句意和首字母填写单词
1Ibelievetherewillberobotsinpeople'shomesinthef_________
2Itwascoldandsheputherhandsinhercoatp__________.
3.IhopeIcanhavetwor__________.Theycanhelpmedothehouseworkandhomework.
4.Weneedn'tbuyRickyabike.Hehasanewonea_____________.
5.Chinahasmaderapidp__________intheunknownspace.
6.Hehastwot_________totheconcert.
7.IsawtheWhiteHousewherethep________oftheUSAlives.
8.Theycamehereinsearchofnewmarketsfortheir__________(产品).
9.Theshelfisusedfor___________(存放)books.
10.Whatisthe_____________(传统的)foodontheMid-AutumnDay(中秋节)?
二、用单词正确形式填空
1.Peopledidn’thavemany_________(choose)abouttheirjobs.
2.Weworkedinthe_____________(fix)panyformanyyears.
3Nowwecanchange____________(difference)jobsifwehaveenoughskills.
4.Whenweareontheshowweshouldexpressourselves__________(clear)
5..Theold_____________(invent)areonshownow.Whynotgoandhaveavisit?
6.Ithinksomeoftheafterschoolactivitiesaregoodforachild's_________(develop)
7.Youmustn'tentertheroomunlessyou______________(allow)to.
8.Mr.Wu_______________(teach)usEnglishinthepast.
9.Imadeabad___________(decide)lastyear.
10Allourfriendsneedisagood____________(listen)
巩固提高
1.水很珍贵,我们要充分利用好它。
Waterisvalue,wemust______________it.
2.我的梦想去年实现了。
Mydream_________________lastyear
3.奶奶总是亲自下厨房为我们做饭。
Grandmaalwayscooks_________________forusinthekitchen.
4.Myteacheroften_______________________(教我们一些有趣的东西).
5.---Whatareyougoingtobe(未来;将来)?
---I'mgoingtobeateacher________________________.
6.我们打算建立一家食物储蓄所帮助饥饿的人。
We'regoingto________________afoodbanktohelphungrypeople.
7.与其说他是教师,还不如说他是音乐家。
Heisamusician____________________ateacher.
8.Mybrotherisreallynaughty,but____________________(另一方面),heisveryhonestandclever.
9.让我们去远足而不是待在家里。
Let'sgohiking_______________________athome.
10.根据天气预报,雨还会持续3天。
___________________theweatherreport,therainwilllastforanotherthreedays.
1.Wearenotallowed_________theputerroomwithshoes.
A.enterB.enteringC.toenterD.entering
2.Hefeltveryexcited,becausehisdream_____________
.A.cameoutB.etrueC.einD.cametrue
3.Nowmymothercanwalktowork_______________goingbybus.
A.insteadB.byC.withD.insteadof
4.Ican'timagine_____________aloneinasmallvillage.
A.liveB.livingC.toliveD.lives
5.Inthepast,people'sjobs____________morephysicaleffort.
A.gotB.tookC.requiredD.made
6.Thereissomethingwrongwithmyputer.Idon'tknowhowto______________it.
A.dowithB.catchupwithC.dealwithD.helpwith
7.---YoucanuseMSNtotalkwithVirienontheInternet.
---Iknow,butcouldyoutellme_________________?
A.whenIcanuseitB.whatIcoulduseit
C.whycouldIuseitD.howcanIuseit
8.---Excuseme,couldyoutellme_________________togetthepostoffice?
---Certainly.TheNo.15bus.
A.whichbusIshouldtakeB.Ishouldtakewhichbus
C.shouldItakewhichbusD.whichbusshouldItake
9.---IthinkEnglishismoredifficultthanChinese.
---.__________________
A.Ireallycan'tagreewithyouB.Don'tsayitlikethisC.That'sagoodideaD.That'sallright
10.ThiskindofMP4____________well.Manyyoungpeoplelikeit.
A.issoldB.sellsC.isselledD.sell
二、完型(2015年北师附中期中考试题)
Weeachhaveaphotographalbuminourmindswithsnapshots(快照)ofspecialmomentsinourlives—momentsofhappiness,ofjoy—andevenifwearesittinginadarkroom,wecan1thesepricelesspicturesinourmindsfromthepastwheneverwewant,andwewillclearlyseethatsceneagain.Butthereare2momentskeptforeverinourminds—painfulmomentswhenwefaceda3truththatwouldchangeourlivesforever.
Iremembersuchamomentnow.IwasnineandItiptoed(蹑手蹑脚)quietlyintoourneighbor'syardoneeveningwithmysisterstolookattheirtelevision4theopenwindow.Ihadneverseenthiswonderfulmagicalboxbefore—Itwasthefirstand5televisioninourvillageatthattime.Isawinsidethe6abeautiful,richladycooking,laughingwitharichgentleman.Suddenly,theSantiagos'maid(女佣)appearedatthewindowandsawusstandingthere.
"Issomethingoutthere,Rosita?
"calledMrs.Santiagosfrominsidetheroom.
"No,it'snothing,"saidRosita,"Onlysomedirtylittlepigsandchickens."Andshe7atusassheslowlyclosedthewindowinourfaces.
InthatmomentasRosita8usout,Isawmyselfinthelightofthetelevision,shakingslightlyfrominside.Isawmyoldandwornpinkdress,9myfavoritedress.Isawmydirtylegs,mybarefeet,mylonguntidyhair.Isawbig,frightenedblackeyesburninginadark,littleface.
Mysisterswerelaughing,10likewildpigsandchickens,outoftheSantiagos'yard."Hurry!
"theycalledtome,"Beforetheythrowcoldwateronus!
"
Iwas11.Why?
BecauseIhadseenatruth,apainfultruth—thatIwaspoor,thatIwaslookeddownuponinsomebad12.Ineverforgotthatmomentofpainful,burningtruth.
1.A.thinkaboutB.drawbackC.callupD.pickout
2.A.otherB.allC.fewD.no
3.A.clearB.wrongC.possibleD.terrible
4.A.inB.throughC.byD.opposite
5.A.onlyB.colouredC.bestD.expensive
6.A.roomB.screenC.kitchenD.box
7.A.spat(吐痰)B.shoutedC.lookedD.waved
8.A.droveB.closedC.madeD.kicked
9.A.andthenB.justthenC.untilthenD.sincethen
10.A.trulyB.mostlyC.certainlyD.surely
11.A.runningB.shakingC.cryingD.wondering
12.A.timeB.wayC.dayD.moment
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
A
Lastweekamagazineaskedchildrenaquestion.Thesearesomeoftheanswers.
In100years,therewillonlybethreelanguagesintheworld—English,SpanishandChinese.Otherlanguageswilldisappear.Wewon'thavetolearnFrench,Germanorotherlanguages.
Molly,10
Wewillseerobotseverywherein100years.Therewillberobotstoresandwewillbeabletobuyanykindofrobotweneed.Andeveryfamilywillhavearobottodothehousework.Wewillevenbeabletogetonetohelpusdoourhomework.
Jacob,9
Todayittakesalotofmoneytotraveltospace.Butin100years,therewillbespaceelevators(电梯)totakepeopletospace.Itwillmakespacetravelcheapandeasy.Peoplewillwalkintoaspaceelevator,andinafewminutestheywillbeinspace.
Jenny,8
In100years,peoplewillnotworryabouthavingcancer(癌症)becausedoctorswillfindacure(疗法)foreveryillness.Peoplewilllivelongerandtheymayevenlivetobe200yearsold.Buttheearthwillgetverycrowdedbecausetherewillbetoomanypeople.
Simon,11
1.Whichofthefollowingisthemagazine'squestion?
A.Wheredoyouthinkpeoplewilllivein100years?
B.Howlongdoyouthinkpeoplewilllivein100years?
C.Whatdoyouthinktheworldwillbelikein100years?
D.Whatdoyouthinkpeoplewillworryaboutin100years?
2Theunderlinedword"disappear"means""inChinese.
A.繁荣B.创新C.交流D.消失
3Jacobmakespredictionson.
A.languagesB.scienceC.animalsD.transportation
4Simonworriesthattherewillbein100years.
A.moreillnessesB.fewerlanguages
C.morepeopleD.fewerstores
B
Whatmightthefuturebelike?
Herearesomepredictions(预言):
thingstoe,thingstogo.
TheSpringFestivalhascausedtroublesformillionsofChinese.Morethan2billionpeoplegohomeortravelatthesametime,makingbuyingtravelticketsandthejourneydifficult.ButSpringFestivaltravelmaynotbeaproblematall.Chinaplanstobuildmorethan120,000kilometresofrailwayby2023.Soitwillnolongerbeaproblem.
Newspaperwilletoanendin2043.Inthefuture,digital(数字的)newspaperswillbesenttopersonalwebtoolsthroughtheInternet.Readerscandiscusstopicswithjournalistsandeditors.Informationwillmovefaster.
Oilisrunningoutfasterthanexpected.Butscientistshavefoundsomethingelseinsteadofoilasfuel(燃料).Coal,naturalgas,solarpower,nuclearpowerandevenwatercantaketheplaceofoilassourcesofenergy.
Schoolswillgoelectronic
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