四川省德阳市高三第一次诊断性考试英语d.docx
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四川省德阳市高三第一次诊断性考试英语d.docx
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四川省德阳市高三第一次诊断性考试英语d
四川省德阳市高中
2012届高三第一次诊断性考试
英语试题
注意:
1.本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分,共150分。
考试时间120分
钟。
2.1一65题每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。
不能答在试卷纸上。
3.考试结束后,监考员只将第二卷和答题卡收回。
第一卷(共两部分,满分100分)
第一部分:
英语知识运用(共两节,满分50分)
第一节单项填空(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.—WouldyoumindifIlookedatyourapplication?
—.Hereitis.
A.WhatifB.NotatallC.SowhatD.Notalittle
2.Hesucceededinhisexperimentsecondtime,buthediditthirdtimetomakesure.
A.a;aB.a;theC.the;theD.the;a
3.MrGreenisnotin.Doyouwishtoleaveany?
A.newsB.ideaC.messageD.information
4.—Howmanyfromyourresearchgroupwentabroad?
—butone.
A.AnyB.SomeC.MostD.All
5.NewZealandisabeautifulislandthatliestheeasterncoastofAustralia.
A.offB.alongC.onD.from
6.NowwherewasI?
Ohyes,Iyouabouttakingtheguesttotheairport.
A.hadtoldB.toldC.wastellingD.tells
7.Whathesaidisnottothepointweshouldfocusonconstructingaharmonioussociety.
A.thatB.whichC.whereD.if
8.Thereportshowsthatwearemakingsomeprogressthatweneedtomakegreaterefforts.
A.orB.butC.soD.for
9.TheAdventureofHucklebeeryFinn,byMarkTwain,isperhapsthemostfamousAmericannovel
written.
A.alreadyB.evenC.nowadaysD.ever
10.—Debbic,doyouknowtheladyoverthere?
—Yeah,sheisasinger.
A.youngTaiwanfamousB.famousTaiwanyoung
C.TaiwanfamousyoungD.famousyoungTaiwan
11.Sandstormsinthatareaappearinrecentyearsasaresultof“desertification”.
A.havingincreasedB.toincrease
C.increasingD.tohaveincreased
12.Anadultredwolfupto1.8metreslong,includingthetail.
A.growsB.measuresC.reachedD.has
13.—Jennyhasdyedherhairredagain.
—Itbetrue!
Icanhardlybelieveit.
A.mustn’tB.maynotC.can’tD.shouldn’t
14.Icouldn’tfindmywatchforages,butthenonedayitinacoatpocket.
A.turnedaroundB.turnedupC.turnedoverD.turneddown
15.Igottotherailstation,outofbreath,shewouldcomebytrain.
A.thinkingB.tothinkC.thoughtD.hadthought
16.Atthetopofthemountain,brightagainstthebluesky.
A.doesthetemplestandB.thetemplestands
C.standsthetempleD.standingthetemple
17.—HaveyoueverreadthesciencefictionMonsterfromtheMoon?
—Notyet,butI.
A.expectsoB.expectnotC.don’texpectD.expectto
18.Thefilmwasn’tveryinteresting,butitfilledthetime.
A.atlastB.atLastC.inshortD.inall
19.Withthecoupleinanearbytown,thehouseseemsprettyemptymostofthetime.
A.workB.toworkC.workingD.worked
20.—Whatdoyouthinkofavolunteer?
—It’sadifficultandstressfuljobbutoneyoucanreallyhelppeople.
A.whereB.whenC.whichD.that
第二节完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上涂黑。
Iwasgrowingtiredofhelpingthenumerouspeoplewholosttheirwayandparkedinfrontofmyhouse.AlmosteverynightIwas21duringagoodnight’ssleeptohelpsomeonepassingthrough.ManytimesIwastakenforgrantedbypennilessmotoristswhodidnot22thankmeforthehelptheyreceivedandsomeeven23thatIdidn’tdomore.
Oneday,ayoungmanwitha-week-oldbeard24outofabroken-downautomobile.Hehadnomoneyandnofood.HeaskedifIcouldgivehimsomework,25himgasolineandameal.Itoldhimthat26hewantedtoworkhecouldcutthegrass,but27theworkwasn’tnecessary.
Thoughsweatyandhungry,heworkedhard.28workingallday,hesatintheshadeandrested.I29himforhisworkandgavehim30moneyheneeded.Ithenofferedhimalittleextramoneyforataskparticularlywelldone,buthe31
Ineversawhimagain.Heprobably32Ihelpedhimoutthatday,33thatisnotthewayitwas.Ididn’thelphim;hehelpedme.Hehelpedmeto34inpeopleagain.Hehelpedmetoonce35wanttodosomethingforthosewhoarein36.IwishIcouldthankhimforrestoringsomeofmyfaithinthe37goodnessofothersandforgivingmebackalittleoftheoptimism(乐观)Ihad38.Becauseofhim,Ionceagainfeltpartofagoldenchainof39thatbindsustoothers.
I40havefedhisbodythatday,buthefedmysoul.
21.A.toldB.awakenedC.warnedD.sent
22.A.evenB.alsoC.stillD.yet
23.A.insistedB.pretendedC.wonderedD.complained
24.A.rolledB.escapedC.climbedD.walked
25.A.showB.sellC.offerD.buy
26.A.unlessB.ifC.thoughD.as
27.A.latelyB.usuallyC.generallyD.actually
28.A.ForB.WithoutC.AfterD.By
29.A.blamedB.thankedC.chargedD.caught
30.A.smallB.leftC.requiredD.extra
31.A.forgotB.hatedC.escapedD.refused
32.A.thinksB.remembersC.discoversD.knows
33.A.forB.andC.butD.so
34.A.believeinB.takeinC.dependonD.waiton
35.A.aboveallB.atlostC.onceagainD.intime
36.A.workB.troubleC.dangerD.fear
37.A.illB.strongC.realD.basic
38.A.lostB.gainedC.hadD.lacked
39.A.excuseB.kindnessC.strengthD.promise
40.A.mustB.shouldn’tC.mayD.couldn’t
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节:
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
A
Thesinger,MickJagger,oftheRollingStonessingsasongthattellspeopletheycan’talwaysgetwhattheywantbutifwetrysometimeswecangetwhatweneed.Thepastyearsinmylifemyparentshavetoldmethissayingmanytimes.I’vealwayscomplainedaboutthequote(引语).AlthoughovertimeIhavetoldmyselftolearnfromit.
ThisyearmygirlfriendflewofftocollegeinWestPalm,Florida.ThishasbeenakillerformebecauseIhaven’tbeenabletoseeherandsheishavingaroughtimeinschool.Thelasttwomonthshavebeenhardbutweareworkingthroughit.Ihavebeentryingtogetmydadtobuymeaplanetickettogodownthere.MydadtoldmeifIbroughthimsomemoneyhewouldhelpmepayfortheticket.IstartedtocomplaintohimbecauseIhadnowayofgettinganymoneytogivehim.Ispentseveraldaysandnightsthinkingofwaystoearnmoneytogoseemygirlfriend.IfinallycametotheconclusionthatIwouldgetajobandworkhardtoearnsomemoneytogivetomydad.IappliedtoSafewayandIendedupgettingthejob.
IhavebeenworkingatSafewayforaboutamonthnowandworkhardtoearnmoneytogoseemygirlfriend.Theotherdaymymomhadsurprisedmeandtoldmethatsheaskedherbossifshecouldusetheirbusinessmiles(旅费)tobuymeaticketdowntoFloridafortwoweeks.IwasverythankfulandtoldherIwouldhelppayforanythingthatIhaveto.ThethoughtofmeworkinghardandgettingajobshowedmymomthatIreallycaredandwastryingmybesttobeasuccessfulperson.Ibelievethatyoucan’talwaysgetwhatyouwantbutifyoutrysometimes,yougetwhatyouneed.
41.Theauthor’sparentsoftentoldhimthesayingquotedfromthesongbecause.
A.Helikedtocomplaintothemabouthislife
B.Theyexpectedhimtolearnfromthesinger
C.Healwayswantedtogeteverythinghewanted
D.Theytriedtoeducatehimtodothingsforhimself
42.Whatdoestheworld“killer”underlinedinthesecondparagraphreferto?
A.Somethingthatisquitetroublesome.B.Somethingthatisverydifficult.
C.Apersonwhokillspurposely.D.Apersonwhotreatswomenverybadly.
43.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?
A.Theauthorwaslazyandunwillingtoworkhard.
B.Theauthor’sfatherwastoomeantogivehimmoney.
C.Theauthor’sactualactionwonsupportfromhismother.
D.Theauthorwasunabletotearhimselfawayfromhisgirlfriend.
44.Bywritingthepassage,theauthortriestoshow.
A.wecandonothingwithoutmoney
B.fathersarestrictwhilemothersarekind
C.it’shardforparentstobringuptheirchildren
D.weshouldtrytorelyonourselvesforeverything
B
PiscoisacityonthePeruviancoast,thehomeofPeruviangrapeliquor(酒)PiscohasnotonlygivenitsnametoPeru’snationaldrink,butitisalsothecentreofitsproduction.
Piscohasitsoriginsinthe16th-centurySpanishconquests(征服)ofLatinAmericaandparticularlyPeruandChile.Therethesettlersfoundfertilelandsuitableforgrowinggrapes.Thesevineyards(葡萄园)weresosuccessfulthatsoonthesettlerswereexportingcropsbacktoEurope.
Atfirst,grapesnotsuitableformakingwinesweredistilled(蒸馏,提取)intoadrink,anditsoonbecamepopularwithsailorswhobegantakingbottleswiththembacktoEurope.Theynameditafterthetownwhereitwasbought,Pisco,whichinturnhadbeenusedtonametheroundpotthatwasusedtostoretheliquor.
Inthe19thcenturyPiscobecameapopulardrinkwiththeminerswhofloodedtoSanFranciscoduringtheGoldRush,andinthe1940sitagainbecameafashionabledrinkinNewYorkandHollywood.ProductiongraduallyspreadfromPerutoChile.
However,PiscoisalsothetopicofheatedargumentsbetweenPeruandChile,bothofwhichclaimtohaveinventedit.Theymayfightbitterlyoverwhofirstdistilledthedrink,buttherulesandregulationstheyhaveplacedonitsproductionhaveensuredthatonlytopqualityPiscohitstheliquorstoreshelves.
Nowadays,Piscoisproducedusingbothancientandmoderntechniquesandcanbeenjoyedinitspureformorusedtopreparevariouscocktails,suchasthewell-known“PiscoSour”.ThisisservedinthebestrestaurantsinLatinAmericaandthroughouttheworld.Itcanalsobemixedwithotherliqueurs,fruitjuiceorsoftdrinks.ThemainmarketsforPiscoarecurrentlytheUnitedStates,Chile,CostaRica,VenezuelaandCanada.
45.ItcanbelearnedfromthepassagethatPiscoreferstothefollowingexcept.
A.acityB.asailorC.apotD.adrink
46.Theunderlinedsentenceinthefifthparagraphimplies.
A.PeruandChilehasbeenfightingfortheAmericanmarketofPisco
B.ItmakesnodifferencewhohasinventedPiscoaslongasitispopular
C.BothPer
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