广东省汕头市届高三第二次模拟考试英语.docx

广东省汕头市届高三第二次模拟考试英语.docx

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广东省汕头市届高三第二次模拟考试英语

绝密★启用前试卷类型：

B

汕头市2013届普通高中高三教学质量测评试题

（二）

英语

注意事项：

1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、试室号、座位号

填写在答题卡上，并粘贴好条形码。

认真核准条形码上的姓名、考生号、试室好和座位号。

2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需

改动，用橡皮擦干净后，在选涂其它答案，答案不能答在试卷上。

3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答。

答案必须写在答题卡个题目指定区域内相

应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4.作答选做题是，请先用2B铅笔填涂做题的题号的对应信息点，再作答。

漏涂、错涂、

多涂的，答案无效。

5.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。

考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。

I语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节：

完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

Samuelwasbackatthethriftshop.Hehadwalkedintotheshopwithonlyonegoalin___1__----tofindabooktthathehadnotboughtyesterday.Thebookwasoneofseventhathehad___2__yesterday.Hewasgoingtobuyallofthem.Butatthelastmoment,hechangedhismind.He__3__allsevenbackontheshelf

Samuelhadapersonal__4__athomewithover1,000books---almostallunread.Hesubscribedtosevenmagazinesandonedailynewspaper.Samuelhadmorereadingmaterialinhissmallapartmentthanhecouldfinishintwolifetimes,yethealways__5__more.

Hefinallyputhisfootdown.Notonemorebook,hetoldhimself.__6__itwasreallyspecial.Yesterday’sbookfitthebill.Itwasabiographyofoneofhisfavoriteauthors----StephenKing,oneofAmerica’smostpopularfictionauthorsSamuel__7__most,hismodel.

Samuel__8__foundoneofthebookshehadpiledupyesterday,andthenanotherone.Inminutes,hefoundallthebooksthathehadheldinhishandsyesterday,exceptone---theStephenKingbook.Gee,“whata__9___”,hethought.“TheonebookthatIwanttofindistheonebookthatIcan’tfind”

Samueltookawalkthroughoutthestore,__10__thatpeoplewouldoftenpickup__11__inoneplaceandthenleaveitinanother.Thebookwasathickpaperbackwitharedcover.Butitwas__12__tobefound

SoforSamuel,theBigHuntwason.Hewasnowamanona__13__.Everythriftshophewenttowouldinvolvea__14__fortheKingbook.Thisnewsearchaddedpurposetohisthriftshoplife.

Samuelhadheldsomethingspecialinhishands.Butonlywhenheletitgodidherealizeitsvalue.Whenhefounditagain,hewouldplacetheKingbookonthemostnoticeableplace.Itwouldalmostcertainlybehisfavoritebookthathenevergotaroundto__15__

1.A.hand

B.brain

C.mind

D.head

2.A.putaway

B.piledup

C.setaside

D.givenaway

3.A.replaced

B.removed

C.hid

D.put

4.A.studio

B.library

C.bookshelf

D.warehouse

5.A.desired

B.read

C.suspected

D.denoted

6.A.because

B.although

C.unless

D.if

7.A.admired

B.affected

C.adopted

D.attracted

8.A.unwillingly

B.immediately

C.deliberately

D.elegantly

9.A.surprise

B.reward

C.coincidence

D.relief

10.A.wondering

B.noticing

C.knowing

D.doubting

11.A.merchandise

B.magazine

C.newspaper

D.fiction

12.A.unlikely

Bnowhere

C.delighted

D.confidential

13.A.competition

B.mission

C.consequence

D.connection

14.A.look

B.consideration

C.hope

D.search

15.A.buying

B.selling

C.reading

D.discovering

第二节语法填空（共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卷标号为16-25的相应位置上。

Astheplanecircledovertheairport,everyonesensedthatsomethingwaswrong.Theplanewasmoving____16____（steady）throughtheair,andalthoughthepassengers___17___（fasten）theirseatbelts,theyweresuddenlythrownforward.Atthatmoment,theair-hostesspresented.Shelookedverypale,__18___wasquitecalm.Speakingquicklyandalmostinawhisper,sheinformedeveryonethatthepilothadfaintedandaskedif___19___ofthepassengersknewanythingaboutmachines,Afteramoment’shesitation,___20___mangotupandfollowedthehostessintothepilot’scabin.Movingthepilotaside,themantookhisseatandlistenedcarefullytotheurgentinstructionsthat___21___（send）byradiofromtheairportbelow.Toeveryone’srelief,theplane,__22__wasdangerouslyclosetothegroundatthemoment,soonbegantoclimb.Themanhadtocircletheairportseveraltimestobecomefamiliar___23___thecontrolsoftheplane.Thecriticalmomentcame___23___hehadtoland.Theman,____25____（follow）theinstructions,guidedtheplanetowardtheairfield,anditlandedsafelyafteralongrunalongtherunway.

III阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

GreeninvadersaretakingoverAmerica.Notinvadersfromspace,butplants!

Youmightnotthinkofplantsasdangerous,butinthiscasetheyarethreateningnature’sdelicatefoodchain.

Theinvadersareplantsbroughtherefromothercountriestomakegardensandyardslookpretty.EversincepeoplestartedtoarriveonAmerica’sshores,theyhavecarriedalongtrees,flowers,andvegetablesfromotherplaces.Nowtherearesomanyofthoseplants,theyarecrowdingoutthenativeplantsthathavelivedheresincebeforehumansettlersarrived.

Andthat’saproblem,saysDr.DougTallamy.He’sinsectexpertattheUniversityofDelaware.Heexplainsthatalmostalltheplant-eatinginsectsintheUnitedStatesarespecialized,whichmeanstheyeatonlycertainplants.Monarchbutterflycaterpillars（幼虫）,forexample,dineonmilkweed.Ifpeoplecutdownmilkweedandreplaceitwithanotherplant,thebutterflieswillnothavethefoodsourcethattheyneedtosurvive.

Butthetroubledoesn’tstopthere.Wheninsectscan’tgettherightplantstoeatandtheydieoff,thenthebirdsdon’thaveenoughbugsfortheirmeals.Tallamypointsoutthatalmostallmigratingbirdsdependoninsetstofeedtheiryoung.

“Wecannotlettheplantsandanimalsaroundusdisappear.”saysTallamy,“Thewaytopreservethemistogivethemfoodtoeat.Butwhenweplantnon-nativeplants,weareclobberingthefoodchain,becausethenwedon’thavetheinsectsthebirdsneedtolive.”

Feweroftherightplantsmeanfewerbugs,andfewerbugsmeanfewerbirds.Andthat’sbadfortheEarth,becauseweneedavarietyoflivingthingstokeeptheplanethealthyandbeautiful.

Thegoodnewsis,gardencenterssellnativeplants.“JustGoogle‘nativeplants’andyourlocation,andyoucanfindoutwhichplantsreallybelongwhereyoulive,”saysTallamy

26.HowdidgreeninvadesarriveatAmerica?

A.Theyfelldownfromspace.

B.TheyfloatedtotheAmerica’sshores.

C.Theywerebroughtinfromforeigncountries

D.Theyhaslivedheresincehumansettlersarrived

27.AccordingtoDr.Tallamy,whichofthefollowingsabouttheinsectsintheUSisNOTtrue?

A.Almostalltheplant-eatinginsectsinaplaceeatcertainplants.

B.Monarchbutterflycaterpillarscan’tsurvivewithoutmilkweed.

C.Ifinsectscan’teattherightplants,theywillfindanotherone.

D.Theinsects’deathwillgreatlyaffectthemigratingbirds’survival

28.Theunderlinedword“clobber”inParagraph5isclosestinmeaningto_________.

A.protectB.damageC.createD.collect

29.Wecanknowwhetheraplantisnativeby_________.

A.GooglingontheInternetB.askingDr.DougTallamy

C.lookingupinbooksD.searchingingarden

30.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.Greeninvaders——locallivingthingsB.Greeninvaders——dangerousfoodchain

C.Greeninvaders——environmentalprotectorsD.Greeninvades——threattolocalnature

B

InWesterncountriespeoplehavebeenusingtheinstallmentplansincethefirsthalfofthetwentiethcentury.Today,alargenumberoffamiliesinGreatBritainbuyfurniture,householdgoodsandcarsbyinstallments.IntheU.S.,thefigureismuchhigherthaninGreatBritain,andpeopletherespendover10percentoftheirincomeontheinstallmentplan.

Thepriceofanarticleboughtoninstallmentsisalwayshigherthanthepricethatwouldbepaidbycash.Thereisachargeforinterest.Thebuyerspaysonequarteroronethirdofthepriceasadownpaymentwhenthegoodsaredeliveredtohim.Hethenmakesregularpayments,weeklyormonthly,untilthefullpriceispaidup.Thelegalownershipofthegoodsremainswiththeselleruntilthefinalpaymenthasbeenmade.

Installmentbuyinghasadvantagesanddisadvantages.Itcanhelpcoupleswithsmallincomestofurnishtheirhomesandstarthousekeeping,Itincreasesthedemandforgoods,andinthiswayhelpsbusinessandemployment.Thereis,however,thedangerthatwhenbusinessisbad,installmentbuyingmayendsuddenly,makingbusinessmuchworse.Thismayresultinagreatincreaseinunemployment.Ifthepeopleontheinstallmentplanlosetheirjobs,theywillprobablynotbeabletomaketheirpayments.Ifgreatnumbersofpeoplearenotabletopaytheirinstallmentdebtsthereisapossibilitythatbusinessmencannotcollecttheirdebtsandwillthereforelosemoney.Ifbusinessmenlosemoneyorfailtomakeasatisfactoryprofit,itbecomesmorelikelytohaveadepression.Thisiswhy,insomecountries,thegovernmentcontrolstheinstallmentplanbyfixingtheamountofthedownpaymenttodiscouragepeoplefrombuyingmorethantheycanpayforontheinstallmentplan.

31.Whichofthefollowingistrueabouttheinstallmentplan?

A.Britishfamiliesjustusetheinstallmentplantobuyfurniture.

B.Morethan10precentAmericanfamiliesbuythingsoninstallment.

C.AmericansspendmoreoninstallmentbuyingthanBritishpeopledo.

D.Thepaymentofinstallmentbuyingiseasierthanbuyingbycash.

32.Goodsboughtoninstallmentsaremoreexpensivethangoodsboughtbycashbecause_________.

A.thebuyerhastopayextramoneyasinterest

B.thedeliveryofthegoodschargesextramoney

C.thebuyerhastopayadownpayment

D.Theserviceofferedbyinstallmentplanchargedextramoney

33.Whatwillhappentoabuyerifhefailstomakethefullpaymentforanitemboughtoninstallments?

A.HemightlosehisjobB.Hewillstopowningtheitemhehasbought

C.HewillhavetosellwhathehasboughtD.Hewillgointodebt

34.TheadvantagesofinstallmentbuyingmightincludeallthefollowingsEX