甘肃敦煌中学高三第一次抽考试题英语.docx

甘肃敦煌中学高三第一次抽考试题英语.docx

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甘肃敦煌中学高三第一次抽考试题英语

甘肃敦煌中学2019年高三第一次抽考试题-英语

英语试题

第Ⅰ卷（三部分，共100分）

第一部分：

英语知识运用（共两节，满分50分）

第一节：

单项选择：

（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该题涂黑。

1.---CanwegetthecomputerbeforeWednesday?

---______.Ifitiswithin30kilometers,wecanmakeit,butiffurtheraway,itwillbeon

Thursday.

A.Idon’tknowforsure      B.Well,thatalldepends

C.It’suptoyou,sir       D.There’snorush

2.---Wheredoyouwanttogoforfurtherstudyaftergraduation,______EuropeancountryoranAsiancountry?

---Neither.Americais______oneIwanttogoto.

A.an;the B.a;不填 C.an;不填 D.a;the

3._____hishappylookontheface,hemusthavepassedtheexamthistime.

A.JudgingfromB.TojudgefromC.JudgedfromD.Judgedby

4.____isgenerallyaccepted,economicalgrowthisdeterminedbythesmoothdevelopmentofproduction.

A.What B.ThatC.It  D.As

5.Whenaskedtoexplainhedidtomakehisstudentssofascinatedwithhislessons,

theteacherpausedandthoughtdeeply.

A.whatwasitthat  B.thatwhatitwasC.whatitwasthat    D.whatwasit

6.Withspring______,manycold-bloodedanimalsarecomingouttohuntfood.

A.approached    B.approachingC.tobeapproached    D.havingapproached

7.--Hi,Mary!

 --Oh,it'syou.Jack!

I______you.Youlooklikeastarwiththeglasses.

A.didn'trecognize  B.don'trecognizeC.haven'trecognized   D.hadn'trecognized

8.Thestudentinsistedthathe_____nothingwrongandwouldnever_____theteacher.

A.haddone;giveinB.haddone;giveinto

C.shoulddo;giveawayD.shoulddo;giveup

9.Helefttheplace,_____nevertocomeback.

A.beingdeterminedB.todetermineC.havingdeterminedD.determined

10.Theyoungladyprefersdressingupforapartyto_____byothers.

A.benoticedB.beingnoticedC.havingbeennoticedD.havebeennoticed

11.---Hasyourfathergotup?

---Sorry,I’mnotsure.He______gotup.Pleasegoandseeforyourself.

A.musthave     B.can’thaveC.wouldhave D.mighthave

12.Youwill_____yourchancesofgettingapayriseifyoudon’tworkharderthanothers.

A.ruinB.woundC.harmD.injure

13.Inmyopinion,everyminuteshouldbemadefulluseof_____well.

A.learnedB.tolearnC.learningD.learn

14.Iamtired_____theworkmateIhavebeenworkingwith;Heistoohardaperson_____.

A.for;togetalongwithB.from;tobegotalongwith

C.of;togetalongwithD.with;gettingalongwith

15.Pointingtothehouseon______roofgrewlotsofbush,theoldmantoldmethatwas______Iwouldstay.

A.its;what      B.whose;what    C.whose;where    D.its;where

16.---WhyisyourEnglishsogood,Amy?

  ---Well,myunclegivesmeahandathome.He______inAustraliafortenyears.

A.haslived      B.lived      C.hadlived      D.hasbeenliving

17.Generallyspeaking,       accordingtothedirections,thedrughasnosideeffect.

A.whentaking    B.whentaken 　 C.whentotake    D.whentobetaken　

18.Notuntilhefoundnobodywasintheschool______itwasSunday.

A.Davidrealized B.Daviddidn'trealizeC.didDavidrealize D.didn'tDavidrealize

19.Sofarallclonedanimalshavesufferedfromsomedifferentseriousdisorders,______dyingsoonafterbirth.

A.manyofwhich  B.manyofwhom  C.manyofthem  D.manyofthat

20.---Howcouldyoubesorudeastowalkinthemiddleofmyclass?

---_____________

A.NothingmuchB.NothingseriousC.NeveragainD.Nevermind

第二节：

完形填空（共20小题；每小题l.5分，满分30分）

 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21－40各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

EducationfromMyFather

Mymemoriesofmyfatherareslimbecausehewassosickinthelastyearsofhislife.Butthereare21thatIamoftenremindedofandwhichmayhavehadsomebearingonmyloveof22.

WhenIwassmallIwassomewhat23oflightningandthunder.Myfatherexplainedit.Theexplanationwasin24thatachildcouldunderstandbutwasbasicallycorrect.Igainedabetter25later,butIdidn’thavetounlearnanything.

Whathesaidwasthattherewaselectricityintheclouds26ittravelledtothegroundlikeaspark.Whenittravelled27theairitmadetheairsohotthatit28.Thentherewasnothingwheretheairhadbeenandtheairallaroundrushedinto29thespace.Heclappedhishandstogetherveryloud,30tobetheairrushingin,andsaidthatmakesthethunder.WhenIhearthunder,Icanstillhearthat31.

Heexplainedwhyifitwascloudyinthewinterthenightwaswarmerthanifitwas32.Itwasoneofthosenightswhentheskywasfullofstars:

nomoon,notownlights.Butthereweremorestarsthanyoucould33andtheyhadcolortoo.Hesaidthatiftherewerenoclouds,wehadnoblanketsandwere34totheuniverse.Ourwarmthwasgoingto35thewholeuniverse.Whentherewereclouds,theywerelikeblanketsandwewerenotexposedtotheuniverse.I36feelontheedgeofspaceonaveryclearnight.

IamsurethereweremanyotherlessonsthatI37butnolongerremember.WhatIdid38,ingeneral,wasthattherewereexplanationsandthatthemoreIunderstoodthem,themorecomfortabletheworldwastolivein.Iwasnottaughtthattherewere39butthattherewasunderstandingifyoulookedforit.ThismaybewhyIhavealwaysbeen40inscience.

21.A.othersB.fewC.someD.all

22.A.scienceB.natureC.weatherD.universe

23.A.sureB.fondC.tiredD.afraid

24.A.depthB.wordsC.gesturesD.data

25.A.understandingB.knowledgeC.commandD.confidence

26.A.butB.andC.forD.or

27.A.aboveB.toC.alongD.through

28.A.shoneB.burnedC.expandedD.broke

29.A.fillB.makeC.avoidD.break

30.A.tryingB.provingC.hopingD.pretending

31.A.clapB.remarkC.voiceD.crash

32.A.coldB.brightC.clearD.foggy

33.A.exploreB.foreseeC.imagineD.identify

34.A.committedB.exposedC.relatedD.led

35.A.heatB.protectC.extendD.light

36.A.everB.alsoC.evenD.still

37.A.selectedB.arrangedC.absorbedD.delivered

38.A.considerB.promiseC.explainD.learn

39.A.memoriesB.blanketsC.mysteriesD.thunders

40.A.engagedB.interestedC.successfulD.skillful

 第二部分：

阅读理解（共25小题；每小题2分，满分50分）

第一节：

阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

ObamaStillSmokesinSecret

USPresidentBarackObamahasjustmadelifemoredifficultforcigarettemakers．Hehasjustsignedalawthatwillsettoughnewrulesforthetobaccoindustry．ThenewlawgivestheUSFoodandDrugAdministrationthepowertostrictlylimitthemakingandmarketingoftobaccoproducts．

AtaWhiteHousesigningceremonyMonday,Obamasaidthathewasamongthenearly90%ofsmokerswhotookupthehabitbeforetheir18thbirthday．

Obama,whohaspubliclystruggledtogiveupsmoking,saidhestillhadn’tcompletelykickedthehabit．Everynowandthenhestillsmokesinsecret．

 “AsaformersmokerIstrugglewithitallthetime．DoIstillsmokesometimes?

Yes．AmIadailysmoker,aconstantsmoker?

No．”Obamasaidatanewsconference．

 “Idon'tdoitinfrontofmylads．Idon'tdoitinfrontofmyfamily．IwouldsaythatIam95%cured,buttherearetimeswhenImessup,"hesaid．

"Onceyougodownthispath,it'ssomethingyoucontinuallystrugglewith,whichisexactlywhythelawissoimportant．Thenewlawisnotaboutme,it'saboutthenextgenerationofkidscomingup．Whatwedon'twantiskidsgoingdownthatpath,"hesaid．

 Nearly20%ofAmericanssmokeandtobaccousekillsabout440,000peopleayearintheUnitedStatesduetocancer,heartdisease,andotherseriousdiseases．

41．Thenewlawmakeslifedifficultfor             

 A．Obama            B．tobaccoindustry

 C．WhiteHouse       D．USFoodandDrugAdministration

42．WhatdoweknowaboutObama?

 A．Henolongersmokes． B．Hestillsmokesasusual．

 C．Hebegantosmokeateighteen．D．Heistryinghardtogiveupsmoking．

43.Accordingtothepassage,Obamaismostconcernedabout          ．

 A．children      B．officials      C．hisfamily      D．businessmen

B

ThanksaMillion,Dad

 Iwasborndisabled．Adifficultbirth,feetfirst,myheadstuck．Bymyfirstbirthday,Icouldn'tstandorwalk．WhenIwasthree,thedoctortolddadIhadcerebralpalsy（脑瘫）．Alossofoxygentomybrainhaddestroyedbrainsignalstotherightsideofmybody．

 Butnosonofmydad'swasgoingtobedisabled．Everymorningbeforebreakfastandeveryeveningbeforebed,mydadplacedmeonthebedroomfloortoexercisemyrightleg．Themuscleswereshrunkandtwistedtogether．Backandforthupanddown,mydadpushedandpulledthemusclesintoshape．

 Butmydad'sexerciseofpassiondidn'tstopthere．Formy13thbirthday,hethrewmeaspecialparty．Wheneverybodywasgone,hebroughtmetoopenalargebox,itwasa-setofboxinggloves．Weputthemon．Mydadkeptonbeatingmemercilessly．EachtimeItriedtogetup,leatherkissedmynose,eyesandjaw．I"beggedhimtostop．Hesaidhebeatmetogetmereadyforthetoughworld．

 Thatsameyear,Iwastheonlykidinmyneighbourhoodthatwasn'tpickedforLittleLeague．Twoweekslater．DadstartedtheSheddParkMinorLeague,andeverykidplayed．Dadcoachedusandmademeapitcher（棒球投手）．

 Thepowerofmydad'sloveguaranteedIwalkedandmore．Inhighschool,Ibecameafootballstar．

 In1997,abrainsurgeoninSanJosetoldmeIdidn’tthavecerebralpalsyafterall．Heexplainedhowandwherethedoctor'sforceps（镊子）atbirthhaddamagedmybrain．

 Mydadneverknewthewholetruthsincehepassedawayyearsago．Butallthatcountsisthebottomline．Afterallhismadness,on