江西省南昌市安义中学学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题含答案.docx
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江西省南昌市安义中学学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题含答案.docx
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江西省南昌市安义中学学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题含答案
2019—2020学年度第一学期期末考试
高一英语试卷
分值150分时间120分钟
第I卷(选择题满分100分)
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whydidthewomancallherdad?
A.Shemadeatrafficaccident.
B.Shelostherway.
C.Hercarbrokedown.
2.Whendothespeakersdecidetomeetatlast?
AThisafternoon.B.Fridaymorning.C.Fridayafternoon.
3.What’sthedirector’stelephonenumber?
A.310-218-1452.B.310-280-1452C.310-280-1552.
4.What’stheweatherliketoday?
A.It’saterribleday.B.It’sjustso-so.C.It’sasunnyday.
5.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Ateacherandastudent.
B.Adoctorandhispatient.
C.Ateacherandhisdaughter.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间来阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.Whatistheman’sroomnumber?
A.Room586.B.Room496.C.Room487.
7.Whowilltaketheman’sbagatthefourthfloor?
A.Theman.B.Abellboy.C.Thewoman.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.Whatdoesthegirlwantherfathertobuy?
A.Aruler.B.High-techthings.C.Pencilsanderasers
9.Whichofthefollowingdoesthefatherconsiderbuyingforhisdaughter?
A.Acalculator.B.Acomputer.C.AMP3.
10.Whichofthefollowingcouldbeareasonforherfathertobuywhatshewants?
A.Shevolunteerstousesomeofherownmoney.
B.Sheasksherfathertobuyacheaponeonline.
C.Shetellsherfathersheisthebestinschool.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.Whatistheman’sproblem?
A.Hecan’ttalkwithforeigners.
B.Hecan’tunderstandEnglishgrammar.
C.Hedoesn’tunderstandtheforeigners.
12.HowdoesthemanstudyEnglish?
A.WatchingTVprograms.
B.Usingtapesandattendingtrainingclasses.
C.BothAandB.
13.Whatcanweconcludefromtheconversation?
A.JackisworriedabouthisspokenEnglish.
B.JackspeaksEnglishalot.
C.Jackishappytolearningdriving.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14.Whatkindofcardoesthewomanplantorent?
A.Compact.B.Mid-size.C.Full-size.
15.Howmuchwillthewomanpayifsheinsurance?
A.86dollars.B.78dollars.C.70dollars.
16.Howlongwillthewomanusethecar?
A.Forthreedays.B.Fortwodays.C.Foroneday.
17.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantoshow?
A.Herdriver’slicenseandIDcard.
B.Herdriver’slicenseandcreditcard.
C.Hergraduationcertificateandcreditcard.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.Wheredidthespeakerworkthreeyearsago?
A.Inafinancecompany.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inamarket.
19.Whydidthespeakerleavehisjob?
A.Hewasnotpaidwell.
B.Hewasn’tinterestedinitatall.
C.Hewastoobusytostaywithwifeanddothecooking.
20.Whatdoesthespeakerdoeverydaynowadays?
A.Hegoestothemarket.B.Hedoesallthecooking.C.Hegoesfishing.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
AirportExpress
WiththeAirportExpress,youareneverfarfromtown.Thereisatrainevery10minutes,readytorushyoubetweentheairportandHongKongStationintheheartoftheshoppinganddowntowndistrictinabout24minutes.OrtraveltotheAsiaWorld-Expoinjust1minutefromtheairport.
AirportExpressservicehours
Mon-Fri:
5:
50amto1:
15am
Sat-Sun:
5:
00amto2:
00am
Tickets
TherearethreetypesofticketfortravellingtoandfromtheAirport:
SingleJourney,RoundTripandSameDayReturn.SingleJourneyTicketandSameDayReturnTicketarevalid(有效的)ondayofissue(发放).RoundTripTicketisvalidfor30daysfromdayofissue.YoucanalsousetheOctopusCardfortheAirportExpress.(TheOctopusCardisanelectronicstore-valueticketanditcanbeusedonmostpublictransport.Thefarewillbededucted(扣除)fromthestoredvalueeachtime,soyoudonothavetocarryheavycoins.Thecardisvalidforthreeyearsaftervaluehasbeenadded.)
Traveltips
Childrenunder3travelforfree.
PassengerstravellingontheAirportExpressarenowabletowriteemailanddoonlinesearcheswithWi-Fiservice.
FormoreinformationaboutAirportExpress,pleasevisitorcall852-01818.
21.WhatisgoodaboutaOctopusCard?
A.Itsavesmoneyforitsusers.B.Itavoidsitsuserscarryingcoins.
C.Itsvalidityisunlimited.D.Itissoldineverystore.
22.WhatcanyouknowaboutAirportExpress?
A.HongKongStationisjust1minutedistancefromtheairport.
B.SingleJourneyTicketisacceptablefor30days.
C.Childrenarefreeofchargefortickets.
D.PassengerscansurftheInternetontheAirportExpress.
23.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?
A.ToprovidesuggestionsabouttheAirportExpress.
B.ToinformreadersoftheAirportExpressservice.
C.ToadvertisetheOctopusCard.
D.TointroducetheAirportExpressschedule.
B
Oneofthemostimportantthingsintheworldisfriendship.Inordertohavefriends,youhavetobeafriend.Buthowcanyoubeagoodfriendatschool?
Listen—Listenwhentheyaretalking.Don'tsayanythingunlesstheyaskyouaquestion.Sometimesit'snotnecessaryforyoutohaveanythingtosay;theyjustneedsomeonetotalktoabouttheirfeelings.
Helpthem—Ifyourfriendsareeverinneedofsomething,betheretohelpthem.Youshouldtrytoconsiderthemfirst,butyouneedn'tdoeverythingtheywantyoutodo.Trytotakeanextrapencilorpenwithyoutoclassesincasetheyforgetone.Havealittleextramoneyinyourpocketbecausetheymayforgetsomethingtheyneed.
________—Trytomakeplanswithyourfriends.Goshopping,goforicecream,haveaparty,gotoamovieandsoon.Taketimetoknoweachotherevenbetterbydoingsomethingyoubothenjoy.Byplanningthingstogether,youcanbothhaveagoodtime.Andyou'llrememberthesethingswhenyou'reallold!
24.Whileyourfriendistalkingtoyouabouthisorherfeelings,youshould________.
A.justlistenunlessasked
B.givehimorhersomeadvice
C.calmhimorherdown
D.shareyourfeelingsaswell
25.Whenweprovidehelpforourfriends,weshould________.
A.trytodoeverythingforthem
B.considerthembeforeourselves
C.changetheirbadhabitsfirst
D.ignoretheirfaults
26.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputintheblankofthelastparagraph?
A.Playwithyourfriends. B.Enjoyyourself.
C.Understandyourfriends.D.Makeplans.
27.Thepassageismainlyabout________.
A.howtofindagoodfriend
B.howtohelpfriendsintrouble
C.howtobeagoodfriend
D.howtomakemorefriends
C
ElizabethBlackwellwasborninEnglandin1821,andmovedtoNewYorkCitywhenshewastenyearsold.Onedayshedecidedthatshewantedtobecomeadoctor.Thatwasnearlyimpossibleforawomaninthemiddleofthenineteenthcentury.Afterwritingmanylettersaskingforadmission(录取)tomedicalschools,shewasfinallyacceptedbyadoctorinPhiladelphia.Shewassodeterminedthatshetaughtschoolandgavemusiclessonstogetmoneyforthecostofschooling.
In1849,aftergraduationfrommedicalschool,shedecidedtofurtherhereducationinParis.Shewantedtobeasurgeon(外科医师),butaseriouseyeproblemforcedhertogiveuptheidea.
UponreturningtotheUnitedStates,shefounditdifficulttostartherownpracticebecauseshewasawoman.By1857Elizabethandhersister,alsoadoctor,alongwithanotherwomandoctor,managedtoopenanewhospital,thefirstforwomenandchildren.Besidesbeingthefirstwomanphysicianandfoundingherownhospital,shealsosetupthefirstmedicalschoolforwomen.
28.Whycouldn'tElizabethBlackwellrealizeherdreamofbecomingasurgeon?
A.Shecouldn'tgetadmittedtomedicalschool.
B.ShedecidedtofurtherhereducationinParis.
C.Aseriouseyeproblemstoppedher.
D.ItwasdifficultforhertostartapracticeintheUnitedStates.
29.Whatmainobstacle(障碍)almostdestroyedElizabeth'schancesforbecomingadoctor?
A.Shewrotetoomanyletters.B.Shewasawoman.
C.Shecouldn'tgraduatefrommedicalschool.D.Shecouldn'tsetupherhospital.
30.Howmanyyearspassedbetweenhergraduationfrommedicalschoolandtheopeningofherhospital?
A.Tenyears.B.Eightyears.
C.Nineteenyears.D.Thirtysixyears.
31.Accordingtothepassage,allofthefollowingare“firsts”inthelifeofElizabethBlackwellEXCEPTthatshe________.
A.becamethefirstwomanphysician
B.wasthefirstwomandoctor
C.andseveralotherwomenfoundedthefirsthospitalforwomenandchildren
D.setupthefirstmedicalschoolforwomen
D
Didyouknowthatthecolourofuniformscaninfluencetheperformanceofanathlete?
Itmaysoundstrange,butastudysuggeststhismightbetrue.
TwoBritishscientistsstudiedtheresultsoffoursportsinthe2004AthensOlympicGameswheretheathleteshadbeengiveneitheraredorablueuniform.Theydiscoveredthatwhentherewasabigdifferenceinthescore,colourhadnoinfluenceontheresult.Butifitwasaclosematch,theathleteinareduniformwasmorelikelytowin.ThentheylookedattheuniformsofthesoccerteamsattheEuro2004Tournament.Again,teamswearingredwonmoregames.
Thetwoscientistsgottheirideafromearlierstudiesofwildanimals.Ithadbeendiscoveredthatwhenamaleshowsredonitsbody,itsendsasignalofitspowerandstrength.Forexample,inmanykindsofmonkeys,themorethemaleshowsoffitsredscars,themorefemalesitcanattract.
Basedonthisfact,theBritishscientiststhoughtthattheideamightworkforhumans,too.Accordingtothem,whenanathleteseesacompetitorinareduniform,hegetsafeelingthathiscompetitorcouldbestrongerthanhim.Andthatkindoffeelingmayhaveabadinflu
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