届高考英语一轮复习活动单译林牛津版模块四 Unit 3.docx
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届高考英语一轮复习活动单译林牛津版模块四 Unit 3.docx
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届高考英语一轮复习活动单译林牛津版模块四Unit3
高考英语一轮复习活动单(译林牛津版)
模块四Unit3Tomorrow’sworld
【复习目标】
★核心词汇
一、根据句意及中文提示写出所缺单词的完全形式
1.Willitbe(方便)foryoutostartworktomorrow?
2.Heisquite(信心)thathewillpasstheexamination.
3.Iwassurprisedathermarriagetoa(残废)armyman.
4.Manyofthemwillhavediedbecausetheyweresobadlyinjured(受伤).
5.Shewas(沮丧)tolearnthatshehadfailedthecourse.
6.Hislackofeducationwasa(不利条件)whenhelookedforajob.
7.Hehasbeenher(一直)companionforthelastfourmonths.
8.Itissaidthatthepolice(监听)hisphonecallsduringthatperiod.
9.Theteacherdidnotexplainitsgrammatical(功能).
10.Thenewteachermadeagood(印象)onthestudents.
二、译出下列短语
1使增加(增强,扩大)_____________2.成就感_____________
3.至于,关于_____________4.在现实中_____________
5.最后的但同样重要的_____________6.与……相连接_____________
7.提出_____________8.发出(气味、热等)_____________
9.偶然遇到_____________10.执行,实施_____________
11.被指控为_____________12.一度,曾经_____________
13.与……相比较_____________14.从长远(的观点)来看_____________
15.在某人看来_____________16.使……鲜活_____________
17.发出(光线)_____________18.突然_____________
19.在恐惧中_____________20.不需要冒受伤的危险_____________
21.在……帮助下_____________22.叙述,提到_____________
23.充满_____________24.逃离,离开_____________
25.到处转悠_____________26.从……掉下来_____________
27.炸碎_____________28.紧紧抓住……不放_____________
29.进化_____________30.把……推向高处_____________
★重点句式
根据中文提示完成下列句子
1.观众不仅能感觉到攀登珠穆郎玛峰的每一步,还能体验到周围环境中的寒冷,气味,景观和声音。
heorsheMountQomolangma,theuserwill,smells,sightsandsoundsofthe.
2.到达山顶时,他或她将会享受到一种愉悦感和成就感。
Heorshewillenjoyafeelingofhappinessand.
3.科学研究已经证明VR技术可以用于治疗有社交障碍的人。
InscientificstudiesVRcanbeagoodtreatmentforpeople.
4.有人提出不同的意见,认为有些用户可能会对RealCine,因为虚拟现实毕竟不是真的。
AnargumentsomeuserswillRealCinebecauseVRisnotreal.
5.这一切发生太快了,他们根本没有时间逃跑。
Itforthem.
★重要知识详解
一、重要词汇(单词+词组)
词汇-1.deservev.
【教材原句】TheRealCineexperiencewillamazeyou,andyouwillagreethatthisisanextraordinarytechnologythatdeservetobedevelopedfuture.(P42)
【例句研读】注意deserve的固定搭配
他的勇敢行为值得高度赞扬。
Hisbraveactdeserveshighpraise.
Hisbraveactdeservestobehighlypraised.
Hisbraveactdeserveshighlypraising.
Hisbraveactisdeservingofhighpraise
仿照上述各句译出下列句子
你的建议值得考虑。
【自主归纳】用deserve,deservingof,worth,worthy(of)填空
deserve+n.=beworth+n.=bedeservingof+n.
deservetobedone=beworthdoing=beworthyofbeingdone=beworthytobedone
注意:
在bedeservingof+n.结构中,“deserving”是形容词。
(1)Thecityissobeautifulthatit_____________anothervisit.
(2)Thecityissobeautifulthatitis_____________anothervisit.
(3)Thecityissobeautifulthatitis_____________beingvisitedagain.
(4)Thecityissobeautifulthatitis_____________tobevisitedagain.
(5)Thecityissobeautifulthatit_____________visitingagain.
(6)Thecityissobeautifulthatitis_____________visitingagain.
【即时巩固1】
(1)Greattechnologicalbreakthroughsnaturally_____________attention.
A.senseB.developC.winD.deserve
(2)—Doyouthinkitis_________withthem?
—Thequestionisnotworthy_________.
A.wortharguing;discussingB.worthyofarguing;tobediscussed
C.worthytobeargued;todiscussD.worthbeingargued;tobediscussed
词汇-2.addv.
【教材原句】ToaddtothevirtualworldofRealCine,theheadsetsevenhavesmallopeningsthatgiveoutsmellstomatchtheenvironment.(P42)
【例句研读】译出划线部分
(1)Thefireisgoingout;willyou add somewood?
(2)“Ifeltsorryforher,”he added.
(3)Yourcarelessnessaddedtoourdifficulty.
(4)Wouldyoupleaseaddafewnotestothearticle?
(5)Thetotalfiguresaddupto270.
(6)Pleaseaddupthesefiguresforme.
【自主归纳】译出下列词组
使增强;使增加把……加到
把……加起来加起来总数等于/是/达
【即时巩固2】用上述词组的恰当形式填空
(1)Therecenthappeningsthepressureontheorganizationcommittee.
(2)Hiswholeschoolingonlyoneyear.
(3)Ifyouthetwofigures,howmuchwillyouget?
(4)Fivesix,we’llgeteleven.
(5)Ifyoufivesix,you’llgeteleven.
词汇-3.conveniencen.
【教材原句】Inreality,heisdisabledandcannolongerwalk,buthewasabletoseeandtouchalionwhilestillintheconvenienceoftheVRstudio.(P43)
【例句研读】译出划线部分
(1)You can do it at your convenience.
(2)Manystoreshaveadeliveryservicefortheconvenienceofcustomers.
(3)It’sagreatconveniencetolivenearthestation.
(4)Forthesakeofyourconvenience,Iwillfindyoutoyourcompany.
【自主归纳】注意其形容词convenient的用法
形容词convenient表示方便的,其句子的主语往往是it。
特别需要强调的是,如果想表达“如果你方便”时,句子主语一定不能够说成ifyouareconvenient…,而应该说ifitisconvenientforyou…
根据汉语句子完成下列句子
(1)下周你去拜访她才方便。
togotopayavisittohernextweek..
(2)因特网使得我们彼此联系起来很方便。
Internettogetintouchwitheachother.
(3)你什么时候方便?
When?
【即时巩固3】
(1)I’mtryingtobreakthe_______ofgettinguptoolate.
A.traditionB.convenienceC.habitD.leisure
(2)Whenandwherewillitsuityourforournextmeeting?
A.benefit Bavailability C.customD.convenience
(3)Comeoverandhaveachatwithmewhenever_______.
A.youwillbeconvenientB.itwillbeconvenienttoyou
C.youareconvenient D.itisconvenienttoyou
词汇-4.riskn.&v.
【教材原句】Forexample,firefighterscoulduseRealCinetotrainsafely,withouttheriskofgettinginjuredinaburningbuilding.(P43)
【例句研读】译出划线部分
(1)Despitethestorm,thefishermentook/ranariskofsailingoutintothesea.
(2)Hesavedmylifeatthe risk oflosinghisown.
(3)Iriskedthepunishment/beingpunishedtodothat.
(4)Heriskedhislifewhenhetriedtosavethechildoutofthefire.
(5)HowcanIriskhurtingherfeelings?
【自主归纳】译出下列词组
冒险做某事
没有……的危险
冒着生命危险
【即时巩固4】
(1)Themembersoftheclubwouldn’truna_____inentrusting(委托)theorganizationtoan
unreliableperson.
A.dangerB.riskC.hesitationD.chance
(2)Itwasclearthatthesmallgrocerwas_____peopleheowedmoneyto.
A.attheexpenseofB.attheriskofC.inthewayofD.atthemercyof
(3)Itwouldbe_____arisktoletthechildgotoschoolbyhimself.
A.followingB.passingC.runningD.carrying
(4)Ileftfortheofficeearlierthanusualthismorning_____trafficjam.
A.inlinewithB.incaseofC.forthesakeofD.attheriskof
词汇-5.impressionv.
【教材原句】However,laterIcametoseethatIhadthewrongimpression.(P59)
【例句研读】译出划线部分并注意impression的词性变化
(1)Whenitcomestojobinterviews,firstimpressionsareimportant.
(2)She tried to make a good impression on the interviewer.
(3)She tried to leave the interviewera good impression.
(3)There are many impressive stories about this in ancient china.
(4)Thegeneralisan impressive man.
(5)Thebookimpressedalotofpeopledeeply.
【自主归纳】译出下列词组
给某人留下印象
impresson/uponsb.sth.=impresssb.withsth.
beimpressedby/at/with
beimpressedin/on
【即时巩固5】用不同的句型完成下列各句
(1)他流利的口语给我们留下了深刻的印象。
HisgoodspokenEnglishus.
HisgoodspokenEnglish.
WehisgoodspokenEnglish.
HisgoodspokenEnglish.
HehisgoodspokenEnglish.
(2)我向他强调了他的工作的重要性。
Ihimtheimportanceofhiswork.
Ihimtheimportanceofhiswork.
词汇-6.giveout
【教材原句】ToaddtothevirtualworldofRealCine,theheadsetsevenhavesmallopeningsthatgiveoutsmellstomatchtheenvironment.(P42)
【例句研读】译出句中giveout的意义
(1)Theflowersinthegardengiveoutpleasantsmell.
(2)Accordingtothisspeedofmining,thecoalontheearthwillgiveoutinhundredsofyears.
(3)Afterclimbingupthemountain,Igaveout.
(4)Inordertogotoschool,the7-year-oldboymademoneybygivingoutleafletsinthestreet.
(5)ThenewsofthePresident’sdeathwasgivenoutinaradiobroadcast.
【自主归纳】用下列词组填空
giveaway赠送;牺牲;泄露;颁发
givein屈服,让步,投降
giveoff发出(光,烟,气味)
giveup放弃;停止
giveoutvt.分发;公布;发出(气味);使筋疲力尽;vi.用完
(1)If you this time, you may lose next time.
(2)IwishIcould drinking.
(3)Shewill allhermoneytothepoor.
(4)Theyfoundthatthiskindofgasseemedtolightlikethesun.
(5)Please help me these test papers.
【即时巩固6】
(1)Themarketwasfilledwithsaltedfish,________theworstsmellthatyoucanimagine.
A.sendingoffB.givingoffC.puttingoffD.settingoff
(2)Whatdisappointeduswasthattheirdeterminationfinally________.
A.gaveoffB.gaveoutC.gaveupD.gavein
(3)Whatshallweuseforpowerwhenalltheoilintheworldhas_________?
A.givenoutB.putoutC.heldupD.usedup
词汇-7.putforward
【教材原句】AnargumenthasbeenputforwardthatsomeuserswillbedisappointedbyRealCinebecauseVRisnotreal.(P43)
【例句研读】译出划线部分
(1)It’sreportedthatNanjinghasputforwardthegeneralplanforcity-building.
(2)Theclockhasstopped.Pleaseputforwardthehandsofit.
(3)I’dliketoputforwardoneofmyfriendfortheposition.
【自主归纳】用下列词组填空
把……放好,把……收拾;储藏
放下;镇压;记下;削减;降落
推迟,延期;消除;推脱,脱下
熄灭,扑灭;伸出,拿出
穿上,戴上,上演
搭建;张贴;举起,挂起;投宿,留宿
忍受,容忍;
完成,(电话用语)拨通,使穿过
注意:
putforward=comeupwith;beputforward=comeup
【即时巩固7】
(1)A.noticewas_________inordertoremindthestudentsofthechangedlecturetime.
A.sentupB.givenupC.setupD.putup
(2)Mymotheropenedthedrawerto_________theknivesandspoons.
A.putawayB.putupC.putonD.puttogether
(3)Ican_________thehousebeinguntidy,butIhateitifit’snotclean.
A.comeupwithB.putupwithC.turntoD.stickto
(4)Hedecidedthathewoulddriveallthewayhomeinsteadof_________atahotelforthenight.
A.puttingdownB.puttingoffC.puttingonD.puttingup
(5)Thequestionisboundto________atthem
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