高三上学期开学考试英语试题Word版含答案.docx
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高三上学期开学考试英语试题Word版含答案.docx
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高三上学期开学考试英语试题Word版含答案
第Ⅰ卷(选择题)
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从四个选项中选出最佳选项,并涂在答题卡上。
A
WENEEDFOREIGNTEACHERSALLOVERCHINA
AdNo.90374
Posted:
Mar12,201613:
27byAmandaExpire
Date:
Apr12,2016
Tag:
BeijingLanguageTeachingPartTime
Wearelookingforteachers,whosenativelanguageisEnglish,willingtoteachinChina.
MostschoolsareinSouthofChina.
Thebenefitpackageforforeignteachersincludes:
One-yearContract:
1stSeptember2016to31stAugust2017
Salary:
4,000RMBto5,000RMB/Month
Teachingload&schedule:
20teachinghoursperweek
Arent-freeapartmentwithalivingroom,bedroom,kitchenandbathroomwithfullfurniture
Kitchenfacilitiesprovided,otherelectricapplianceswillbesupplied,water,heater,microwave,etc.
Ifyouareinterested,pleasereadtheinformationaboveandkindlysendyourapplicationtoattachthefollowingdocuments(in.docorJPEGformat).Thesubjecttobementioned,as“teachinChina”.
1.CV/Resume(简历)
2.Acopyofacademicdegree/diploma/certificate/orcollegetranscript
3.Aphotocopyofthedatapageofvalidpassport
4.Arecentcolorphoto
5.AletterofrecommendationorreleaseletterfromyourpreviousChineseschool(OnlyifyouworkedinChinapreviously)
6.Anyotherrelatedinformationthatyouthinkmighthelpyourapplication
21.Thisadvertisementisabout.
A.introducingaschoolB.takingonforeignstudents
C.lookingforEnglishteachersD.seekingateachingposition
22.WhatisNOTneededtoapplyforthejobifyoucometoworkinChinaforthefirsttime?
A.YourresumeB.Yourpersonalpassportdata
C.YourphotoD.Arecommendationletter
23.Ifyouareemployed,youwill.
A.workfulltimeB.nothavetopreparethefurniture
C.payforapartmentrentD.workfourmonthsfortwoyears
B
ClaraBarton,bornonChristmasin1821,iswidelyknownasoneofthemosthonoredwomeninAmericanhistory.Shebeganteachingschoolwhenmostteachersweremenatthattime.Later,shebecameoneofthefirstwomenevertobeemployedbythegovernment.
HercareerinhelpingthesickbeganwhenherbrotherDavidbecameherfirstpatient.HefelldownfromtheroofofahousewhenClarawasjust11yearsold.Shestayedbyhissideandlookedafterhimforthreeyears,learninghowtogivehimallhismedicines.
WhentheCivilWarbeganin1861,sheimmediatelyrecognizedthatthepoorlyequippedsoldiersneededhelp.Insteadofwaitingforotherstostepin,Claracollectednecessarythingsonherown,askedthepublicfordonationsandlearnedhowtostoreanddistributethemtosoldiers.Shealsoreadtothesoldiersandwrotelettersforthem.
AftertheBattleofCedarMountaininnorthernVirginiain1862,Claraarrivedatafieldhospitalatmidnightwithavehiclefullofsupplies.AdoctornamedPaulSmithatthathospitalwouldlaterwrite,“Ithoughtheavenhadsentoutanangelthatnight--herassistancearrivedatexactlytherighttime.”
In1869,ClarawenttoEuropeandlearnedabouttheInternationalCommitteeoftheRedCross.UponherreturntotheUnitedStates,shesuccessfullyfoundedtheAmericanRedCross.Sheledtheorganizationforthenext23years.Herlastfieldmission(使命)aspresidentoftheAmericanRedCrosswastohelpthevictimsofthe1900Galvestonhurricane.Shedidnotretire(退休)fromtheAmericanRedCrossuntilshewas83.Truetohernature,Claraalwayswenttowheretheneedwasthegreatest.
Today,theAmericanRedCrosscontinuesthemissionClarastartedmorethan100yearsago.Withthehelpofthousandsofvolunteers,theAmericanRedCrossprovidesrelieftovictimsofdisasters,aswellashelpspeopleprevent,prepareforandrespondtoallsortsofemergencies.
24.WecanlearnfromParagraph2thatClaraBartonwas.
A.honestB.caringC.talentedD.modest
25.AftertheCivilWarbrokeout,ClaraBarton.
A.joinedthearmyandfoughtbravelyB.wenttoEuropeforfurtherstudy
C.continuedtoworkasateacherD.didalottohelpsoldiers
26.SeeingClaraBarton’sarrival,Dr.Smithmusthavefelt.
A.excitedandgratefulB.proudandjoyful
C.shyandnervousD.sadandsorry
27.WhatismainlydescribedinParagraph5?
A.TheaimoftheAmericanRedCrossB.Theimportanceofvoluntarydonations
C.ClaraBartonandtheAmericanRedCrossDClaraBarton’scontributiontotheCivilWar
C
Manypeoplebelievethatyoulosetheabilitytolearnnewlanguagesasyougetolder.Languageexperts,however,willtellyouthatyou’renevertoooldtolearnanewlanguage.Asyougetolder,itcanbemoredifficulttolearnanewlanguage,though.
Childrenandadultslearnnewlanguagesindifferentways.Forchildren,languageistheirlife.Theystudyforthousandsofhourseveryyear,becausetheyneedtolearnlanguagestobecomepartoftheircommunities.Adults,ontheotherhand,arealreadypartofalanguagecommunity.Learninganewlanguagemeansbecomingpartofanotherlanguagecommunity,andadultsrarelygetthechancetopracticeasmuchasyoungchildrendo.
Moreover,childrenlearninganewlanguageareexpectedtomakemistakes.Thisgivesthemfreedomwhenlearningtobedaringandconfident.Adults,however,oftenfeelpressuredtobeperfectwhenlearninganewlanguage.Thiscandiscouragemanypeopleandmakeitevenhardertolearnanewlanguage.
Whenyoungchildrenlearnanewlanguage,theycometoseevariouslanguagesasa“normal”partofsociety.Thismindset(思维模式)helpsthemembracelearninganewlanguagewithoutfeelinglikethey’redoingsomethingunusualor“toohard”.
Soifyouwanttolearnanewlanguage,goforit!
It’snevertoolatetolearnanewlanguage.Ifyou’reolder,itmaytakemorework,butitcanbedone.Ifyou’reayoungchild,though,nowisthetimetostepoutandlearnanewlanguage!
28.By“languageistheirlife”,theauthormeansthatchildren.
A.can’tlivewithoutlanguageB.leadahappylifeeveryday
C.practiceanewlanguagealotD.aretakengoodcareofadults
29.Whatmaymakeithardfortheoldpeopletolearntoanewlanguage?
A.Theyareafraidofbeinglaughedat
B.Theyusuallyhavetoomanyinterests
C.Theythinkmakingmistakesisnatural
D.Theyalwaysmakeallkindsofmistakes
30.Whichofthefollowingshowsthedifferencebetweenchildrenandadultsinlearninganewlanguage?
A.ThebehaviorstheyhaveB.Thelearningattitudes
C.ThefutureplanstheyhavemadeD.Thematerialstheyareusing
31.Accordingtotheauthor,anewlanguage.
A.canneverbelearnedbytheoldpeopleB.canbegraspedbytheoldpeopleeasily
C.canbeunderstoodonlybytheoldpeopleD.canbelearnedbyboththeoldandtheyoung
D
Atheart,parentsalwayswishthebestfortheirchildren,andtheyworkhardforthat.Nowadays,weseeparentsdecidingtheschoolsfortheirlittleonesbeforethebabyisevenborn.Oncekidsstartgoingtoschool,someparentswanttohaveatime-to-timeupdateoftheirkid'sactivities.Theywanttocometotheclassroomeveryday,keepaneyeonwhomtheytalkto,knowthefriendstheykeep,starttellingthemhowtodotheirjob,andkeeptalkingorgivingafeedback(反馈)tothemabouteverythingunderthesun.Besides,theysendtheirkidsforextrahobbyclasses,astheywanttheirchildrentodobestineveryfield.
Whenitcomestotheeducation,supermomanddadhavealltheplansmadefortheirchildren,andIamsurethattheyhavecomeupwiththebest.So,trytofightforthedreamsthatyourparentshavesetforyou.However,insomecases,itmayhappenthatthekidshavesomedifferentdreams.Parentssometimesdon'tevenconsiderthechoiceoftheirkidsandmayforcethemtodowhattheywantedtodoinlife.It'sgoodtoplanthefutureforthechildren,butleaveatleastsomedecisionstothem.
Sowhatshouldthechildrendo?
First,hearoutalltheplansthatyourparentshavemadeforyou.Ifyouhavesomedifferentideas,thensitdownandtalktoyourfamilyaboutit.Bepatientandrespecttheirdecisions,butputyourplanforth,andmakethemunderstandwhatyouwanttodoandwhy.Manytimes,youarenotawareofthedifficultiesthatyoumayhavetofacewhilepursuingyourdreams.Askyourparentsforsuggestions,whichwillmakethemfeelgoodandinvolved.Thatway,theymaysupportyouifyouaregoingontherightpath.
32.TheparentsdescribedinParagraph1tendto.
A.haveagoodunderstandingoftheirchildren
B.worryalotabouttheirchildren
C.takegoodcareoftheirchildren
D.expecttoomuchfromtheirchildren
33.Withrespecttoeducationalplans,theauthoradvises.
A.childrentodoastheyaretold
B.childrentoturnadeafeartotheirparents
C.parentstorespecttheirchildren’schoices
D.parentstodoeverythingfortheirchildren
34.Theunderlinedword“pursuing”inParagraph3isclosestinmeaningto“”.
A.goingafterB.planningforC.adaptingtoD.preparingfor
35.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsthesesuperparents’behaviors?
A.OpposedB.DoubtfulC.UncaringD.Supportive
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
EasyWaystoKeepYourBrainSharp
Everyoneisforgetful,butasweage,westarttofeellikeourbrainsareshowingdownabitandthatcanbeaveryannoyingthing.36Readonforsometechniquesworthtrying.
1.37
Peoplewhoregularlymadeplansandlookedforwardtoupcomingeventshada50percentreducedchanceofAlzheimer'sdisease,accordingtoarecentstudy.38Somethingassimpleassettingagoaltohaveaweeklycoffeedatewithafriendwilldo.There'sevidencet
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