黑龙江牡一中学度度上学期高二年末考试英语.docx
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黑龙江牡一中学度度上学期高二年末考试英语.docx
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黑龙江牡一中学度度上学期高二年末考试英语
黑龙江牡一中2018-2019学度度上学期高二年末考试--英语
英语试题
第I卷〔三部分,共115分〕
第一部分:
听力〔共两节,总分值30分〕
第一节:
〔共5小题,每题1.5分,总分值7.5分〕
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15.B.£9.15.C.£9.18.
答案是B。
1.Whatistheweatherlikenow?
A.It’sfine.B.It’scloudy.C.It’srainy.
2.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman?
A.Sheforgavehim.B.Shecan’tstandit.C.Shetakesitforgranted.
3.Whatdoesthemanmean?
A.Sheiscrazy.B.Shewouldbeonadiet.C.Sheisinshape.
4.Whatcanweknowfromtheconversation?
A.Thewomanasksthemantostopthecar.
B.Thewomanasksthemantodrivefaster.
C.Thewomanasksthemantoslowdown.
5.Whichdescriptionofthefollowingontheman’sfiancée(未婚妻)isTRUE?
A.Sheispretty,youngandgentle.
B.Sheisnotpretty,butgentleandsmart.
C.Sheispretty,gentleandclever.
第二节〔共15小题;每题1.5分,总分值22.5分〕
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whoisthegirl?
A.SheisTom’ssister.B.SheisTom’sfriend.C.SheisTom’sclassmate.
7.Whatisthetopicofthetalk?
A.Ondancing.B.Oncannedfood.C.Oncancer.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Inwhatwaywillthewomanpayforhertrip?
A.Bycheck.B.Incash.C.Bycreditcard.
9.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?
A.Themanisplanningatripforthewoman.
B.Thewomanisgoingtoclimbmountains.
C.Theyaretalkingabouttheirtravelexperience.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whatdidthemanlose?
A.Ahandbag.B.Awallet.C.Acreditcard.
11.Whopaidthebill?
A.Theman.B.Theman’sfriend.C.Unpaid,becausethemanlosthismoney.
12.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemandoingfirst?
A.Callthepolice.
B.Talkwiththemanageroftherestaurant.
C.Makesurehismoneyisnotathome.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whathappenedtothewoman?
A.Shegotlost.B.Shehadanaccident.C.Shemetafriend.
14.Hasthewomancalledtheman?
A.Yes.B.No.C.Notknown.
15.Howlonghasthewomanbeenlost?
A.Anhour.B.Twohours.C.Twoandahalfhours.
16.HowfarawayisthetownGrangerField?
A.Adozenmiles.B.Two-dozenmiles.C.Three-dozenmiles.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.WhatdidJimmy’sparentsgivehimeveryweek?
A.Anotebook.B.Somemoney.C.Somethinghewanted.
18.WhydidJimmy’smothergivehimanotebookoneday?
A.Becauseshedidn’twanttoletJimmywastemoney.
B.BecauseshewantedtoknowwhatJimmyhadbought.
C.BecauseJimmyhadnomoneytobuyanotebookhimself.
19.HowdidJimmy’smotherthinkwhenJimmytoldherthathe’dstopandthink?
A.ShethoughtJimmyhadlearnedthevalueofmoney.
B.ShethoughtJimmywouldn’twastemoneyanymore.
C.ShethoughtJimmyhashadanotherproblem.
20.WhatwasJimmy’srealtroubleafterhismothergavehimanotebook?
A.Hestilldidn’tknowthevalueofmoney.
B.Hedidn’tknowhowtospellthewordsinthenotebook.
C.Helostthenotebook.
第二部分:
英语知识运用〔共两节,总分值45分〕
第一节:
单项填空〔共15小题,每题1分,总分值15分〕
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出能够填入空白处的最正确答案。
21.Itissaidthat______bridgewasbuiltin______MingDynasty.
A.a;aB.the;theC.a;theD.the;a
22.Doyouknowitwas______hefellillthathedidn’tcometoschoolyesterday?
A.becauseB.asC.sinceD.nowthat
23.---Theteachersaidyoudidn’tpassthefinalexam.
---_______?
Ihavedecidedtodropoutofschoolnextterm.
A.HowcomeB.WhatforC.SowhatD.Butfor
24.Thereason______heexplainedtousis______tohers.
A.that;similarB.why;similarC.that;thesameD.why;thesame
25.Theyhurriedtotherailwaystation,______thetrain,andtheywereglad.
A.tomissB.missingC.catchingD.tocatch
26.Teenagers______socialexperience,sotheyareeasily______whentheyfirststepintosociety.
A.lack;takenupB.lackingin;takenover
C.alackof;takenonD.lack;takenin
27.Itisfiveyearssincehe______college.
A.hasgraduatedfromB.haspickedup
C.graduatedfromD.pickedup
28.Thepolicehavefoundenoughevidence______themurdererdidonthescene.
A.whatB.thatC.whenD.how
29.---HaveyouvisitedtheSummerPalace?
---Yes.I______myselfwhenIwasthere.
A.isenjoyingB.haveenjoyedC.enjoyD.enjoyed
30.Don’tpushhimtoohard.______,heisonlyachildandhehastriedhisbest.
A.InallB.AboveallC.AfterallD.Atall
31.Heissocleverthathecansolve______problemsbyhimself.
A.agreatdealofB.alargeamountofC.aseriesofD.much
32.Idon’tlikemypresentworkverymuch,butIcareaboutitshigh______.
A.salaryB.forceC.energyD.strength
33.Ithinkyoushoulddoallthatisright______told.
A.whileB.asC.thoughD.although
34.---Howoftendoyouwatertheplant?
---_______.
A.EveryseconddaysB.Eachsecondday
C.EachtwodaysD.Everytwodays
35.Ididn’tknowyouandshe______,andthatyouweregoodfriendsfortenyears.
A.wereongoodtermsB.wereashamed
C.wereconcernedD.weregrateful
第二节:
完形填空〔共20小题,每题1.5分,总分值30分〕
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项。
Ayoungmanwenttothelocalexpertongems(珠宝)andsaidhewantedtobecomeagemologist.Theexpertturnedhimdownbecausehe36theyouthwouldnothavethepatiencetolearn.Theyoungman37achance.Finally,theexperttoldtheyouth,“Behere38.”
Thenextmorningtheexpertputajadestoneintheyouth’shandandtoldhimto39it.Theexpertthenwentabouthiswork,cutting,weighingandsettinggems.Theboysat40andwaited.Thefollowingmorningtheexpertagain41thejadestoneintheyouth’shandandtoldhimtoholdit.Onthethird,fourthandfifthdays,theexpertaskedtheyoungmantodo42thing.Onthesixthday,theyouthheldthejadestone,buthecouldnolonger43thesilence.“Master,44amIgoingtolearnsomething?
”heasked.
“Youwilllearn,”theexpertsaidand45hisbusiness.
Severalmoredays46andtheyouthalmostlosthis47.Butonemorningasthemasterplacedthestoneintheyouth’shand,theyoungmansaid48lookingathishand,“Thisisnotthesamejadestone!
”
“Youhavebeguntolearn,”saidthemaster.
Practicemakes49.Theexperiencewelearnedfrompracticeteachesusand50ourabilities.
Experienceisthebestteacher.Eventhemostsuccessfulpersonhasno51confidenceonce.Itis52thatgivespeopleconfidence.Thetruthis:
ifyoudotheworkand53theexperience,you’llhavemore54becauseyou’llactuallyknow55you’redoing.
36.A.knewB.fearedC.realizedD.understood
37.A.askedforB.caredforC.calledforD.lookedfor
38.A.yesterdayB.tomorrowC.todayD.thatday
39.A.catchB.carryC.holdD.take
40.A.eagerlyB.anxiouslyC.nervouslyD.quietly
41.A.placedB.replacedC.arrangedD.exchanged
42.A.difficultB.differentC.thesameD.similar
43.A.keepB.standC.breakD.sit
44.A.howB.whereC.whetherD.when
45.A.wenttoB.wentoverC.wentthroughD.wentabout
46.A.cameB.wentbyC.appearedD.disappeared
47.A.patienceB.temperC.heartD.confidence
48.A.withB.beyondC.withoutD.under
49.A.goodB.excellentC.brilliantD.perfect
50.A.promotesB.improvesC.developsD.increases
51.A.absoluteB.enoughC.fullD.total
52.A.abilityB.patienceC.experienceD.confidence
53.A.gainB.loseC.keepD.remain
54.A.understandingB.realizationC.ideaD.confidence
55.A.thatB.whatC.howD.when
第三部分阅读理解〔共两节,总分值40分〕
第一节〔共15小题;每题2分,总分值30分〕
阅读以下短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最正确选项。
A
LuoGaoqihopestojointheincreasingnumberofChinesestudentsintheUnitedStatesbecausehewantstheexperienceofstudyinginaforeignlandasitwillhelphisfuturejobathome.“IwanttotryWesterneducationbecausepeopletherethinkdifferently,”saidthe21-year-oldwhoisinhisfinalyearofundergraduatestudies.“Ialsohopetomeetfriendsfromdifferentcultures.Thesocialconnectionsmayhelpinthefuture.”
ThelatestreportfromtheUS-basedinstituteofInternationalEducationsaidChina,forthefirsttime,hasbecomethetopcountryoforiginforinternationalstudentsintheUnitedStates.
ForYangFan,ajournalism(新闻专业)student,saidstudyingintheUnitedStatesisawaytoescapethecompetitionforplacesinChina’stopuniversities.
“Duetolimitededucationresources,onlyabout60percentofhighschoolgraduatesinChinaentercollege,andamuchlowerrateentersthetop-levelones.“AforeigndegreewilldefinitelyhelpwhenIseekajobinChina,”Yangsaid.
BothYang’sandLuo’sparentsaresupportiveofthemstudyingabroad.NeitherofthemisthinkingofsettlingdownintheUnitedStatesaftergraduation.
“Itisnotrealistictodoso.Asajournalismstudent,therewouldbenoadvantageformetoworkintheUnitedStates,”Yangsaid.“ButinChina,withaUSdegreeandgoodEnglish,ImaystandoutagainstotherstudentswhohaveonlystudiedinChina.”
Chinastillneedstoimproveitsenvironmentforscientistsandhigh-leveltalents,saidXiaoMingzheng,directoroftheCenterforHumanResourceDevelopmentandManagementResearchofPekingUniversity,addingthat,inparticular,thecountryneedstoimproveitspoliciesrelatingtoresearchenvironments.
InJune,theChinesegovernmentpublishedaplanconcerningtalentdevelopmentforthenext10years.Init,ithasimprovedpoliciesandincreasedbudgetstoattracttalentedstudentsbackhome.
56.WhydoesLuoGaoqiwantstostudyinaforeignlandaccordingtohiswords?
A.Becausethepeopletherearemoreintelligent.
B.Becausetheforeigncountriesaremoredeveloped.
C.Becausehecanmakemorefriendsthere.
D.BecausetheculturethereisdifferentfromthatinChina.
57.WhatdoGuoGaoqiandYangFanhaveincommon?
A.Theirmajoristhesame,whichisjournalism.
B.BothofthemwanttogobacktoChinaaftergraduation.
C.Theirparentsareagainsttheirdecision.
D.Theyareforcedtostudyinaforeignlandbytheirparents.
58.Fromthepassage,wecaninferthat_______.
A.scientistsandhigh-leveltalentsneedabetterenvironmentinChina
B.thestudentsabroadareunwillingtogobacktoChina
C.Chinadoesn’tneedthosepeopletocomebacktoourcountryatall
D.weallneedtogoabroadtostudyandthenserveourowncountry
B
Theseareinstructionsformakinginvisibleinkusingbakingsoda.
Difficulty:
Easy
Timerequired:
Afewminutes
Whatyouneed:
Bakingsoda
Paper
Water
Lightbulb
Paintbrush
Measuringcup
Purplegrapejuice
Here’show:
Thereareatleasttwomethodsofusingbakingsodaasinvisibleink.Mixequalamountsofwaterandbakingsoda.
Useapaintbrushtowriteamessageontowhitepaper,usingthebakingsodasolution(溶液)as“ink”.
Allowtheinktodry.
Onewaytoreadthemessageistoholdthepaperuptoaheatsource,suchasalightbulb.Thebakingsodawillcausethewritinginthepapertoturnbrown.
Thesecondwaytoreadthemessageistopaintoverthepaperwithpurplegrapejuice.Themessagewillappearinadifferentcolor.
Tips:
Ifyouareusingtheheatingmethod,avoidigniting(点燃)thepaper.
Bakingsodaandgrapejuicereactwitheachotherinanacid-base(酸碱)reaction,producingacolorchangeinthepaper.
Grapejuiceconcentrate(浓缩物)resultsinamorevisiblecolorchangethanregulargrapejuice.
59.______isnotneededformakinginvisibleink.
A.BakingsodaB.PaperC.WaterD.Ink
60.What’sthefunctionofthepaintbrush?
A.Todr
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