初中英语教案8宾语从句教师版吕春晓001.docx
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初中英语教案8宾语从句教师版吕春晓001.docx
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初中英语教案8宾语从句教师版吕春晓001
基础句法--宾语从句
本课内容
基本要求
宾语从句
1.八年级上册unit8词汇和短语复习巩固
2.中考考点“宾语从句”知识点讲解
3.中考题型训练
词汇巩固
八年级上册Unit8
单词检测
speech
n.演说;发言
notice
n.通告;布告
competition
n.比赛;竞赛
whole
adj.整个的;全部的
treasure
n.珍宝;宝物
suggestion
n.建议;提议
text
n.文本
communication
v.沟通;交流
chance
n.机会;机遇
whenever
conj.在任何…时候
confidently
adv.自信地
rich
adj.富有的;富裕的
poor
adj.贫穷的;贫寒的
winner
n.优胜者
hide
v.藏;隐藏
attack
v.袭击;攻击
shy
adj.羞怯的;腼腆的
else
adj.其他的;别的
choose
v.选择;挑选
短语检测
treasurehunt
寻宝游戏
inmyopinion
依我看
inpublic
公开地
aboveall
最重要的是;尤其
puton
上演
lookout
小心;当心
重点词汇和短语用法:
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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基础复习
一.首字母填空
1.Noonecanbeaw______allthetimeandneverloses.
2.Here'saguidetofindtheburiedt__________.
3.Thereareonlys________treesontheisland.
4.Heisgoodatc__________withchildren.
5.We’vespentthew______daydoingnothing!
Keys:
1.winner;2.treasure;3.several;4.communicating;5.whole
二、完成句子
1.当众嘲笑别人是不礼貌的。
Itisnotpolitetoothers.
2.当心,炉子烧起来了!
!
Theovenisonfire.
3.太晚了,你最好不要别出去了。
It’stoolate,Yougooutside.
4.Theoldmandiedayearago.(改写为现在完成时)
Theoldmanforayear.
5.在公共场合最好还是小声点儿。
It’sbettertokeepyourvoicedown.
Keys:
1.laughat2.Lookout3.hadbetternot4.hasbeendead5.inpublic
课前热身
第一题模仿朗读(8分)
听以下短文一遍,给你50秒钟的时间准备,然后模仿朗读。
当听到“开始录音”的信号后,立即在50秒内朗读短文,当听到要求“停止录音”的信号时,应立即中止朗读。
TomandBeckywalkedintothecave.Theyheldtheircandleshighandsawnamesanddateswhichwerewrittenonthewallsbyotherpeople.Suddenlytheywereinapartofthecavewithoutanywritingonthewalls.Theyusedcandlesmoketowritetheirownnamesontherockandthenwalkedon.
Soontheycametoalittlestreamofwater.Thecavewalllookedlikeafrozenwaterfall.
第二题信息获取(20分)
第一节听选信息(共6小题,每小题2分,满分12分)
听三段对话或独白,每段播放两遍。
各段播放前你有10秒钟的阅题时间。
各段播放后有两个问题。
请根据所听到的问题和括号内的提示,选择正确的信息在8秒内口头回答。
听一段对话,回答第1-2两个问题。
现在你有10秒钟的阅题时间。
1.What’stheweatherliketoday?
(It’swindy/rainy/sunnytoday)
参考答案:
Windy./It’swindytoday./Theweatheriswindy.
2.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofautumn?
(Shethinksautumnisahot/cold/comfortableseason)
参考答案:
Acomfortableseason./Shethinksautumnisareallycomfortableseason./Shethinkstheweatherinautumniscomfortable.
听一段对话,回答第3-4两个问题。
现在你有10秒钟的阅题时间。
3.WhereareTomandLucy?
(Theyareinthecinema/intheclassroom/intherailwaystation)
参考答案:
Inthecinema./Theyareinthecinema./TomandLucyareinthecinema.
4.WhohasreadthebookTheGreatGatsby?
(Tom/Lucy/CindyhasreadthebookTheGreatGatsby)
参考答案:
Tom./TomhasreadthebookTheGreatGatsby./ItisTomwhohasreadthebook.
听一段对话,回答第5-6两个问题。
现在你有10秒钟的阅题时间。
5.WhendidMissWhiteleavetheschool?
(MissWhitelefttheschoolafewmonthsago/oneyearago/twoyearsago)
参考答案:
Oneyearago./MissWhitelefttheschooloneyearago./Shehasbeenawayfromtheschoolforoneyear.
6.WhydidMissWhiteleavetheschool?
(Becauseshedidn’twanttobeateacher/didn’thaveenoughtimetowriteherbook/wasn’tpopularamongherstudents)
参考答案:
Becauseshedidn’thaveenoughtimetowriteherbook./BecauseMissWhitedidn’thaveenoughtimetowriteherbook./BecauseMissWhitewantedtohaveenoughtimetowriteherbook.
第二节回答问题(共4小题,每小题2分,满分8分)
听下面一段对话,录音播放两遍。
请根据所听内容回答第7-10四个问题。
当听到“开始录音”的信号后,请在6秒钟内口头回答。
7.WhatdoesJenniferdo?
______________________________________________________________________________
参考答案:
Anactress./Jenniferisanactress./Jenniferworksasanactress.
8.WhatwillJenniferactasintheplaynextmonth?
______________________________________________________________________________
参考答案:
Aseventeen-year-oldgirl./Jenniferwillactasaseventeen-year-oldgirlintheplaynextmonth./Jenniferwillactasagirlofseventeenintheplaynextmonth.
9.HowwillJenniferbedressedinhernewplaynextmonth?
______________________________________________________________________________
参考答案:
Abrightreddressandlongblackstockings.
Jenniferwillbedressedinabrightreddressandlongblackstockingsinhernewplay.
Inhernewplaynextmonth,shewillbedressedinabrightreddressandlongblackstockings.
10.What’sJennifer’sbigsecrettokeepyoung?
______________________________________________________________________________
参考答案:
Tohaveayoungheart./Jennifer’sbigsecrettokeepyoungistohaveayoungheart.
TohaveayoungheartisJennifer’sbigsecrettokeepyoung.
第三题信息转述及询问(12分)
第一节信息转述(8分)
你将听到一则电台主持人对加拿大流行乐队“绿林少年”(GreenwoodBoy)来多伦多(Toronto)演出的介绍。
录音播放两遍,请根据听到的内容,选择思维导图中的正确信息,在50秒钟内说一段话介绍这次演出活动,包含五个要点的内容。
现在你有15秒种的时间阅读思维导图。
police
参考答案:
1.Accordingtotheradionews,theGreenwoodBoysarecoming.Theyareagroupofpopularsingers.TheyplantovisiteverycityofCanadathisyear,andtheywillvisitTorontotomorrow.TheywillgettoTorontobytrainat4:
00p.m.Sotheirfanswillmeetthematthestation.TheGreenwoodBoyswillstayinTorontoforfivedaysandgivethreeshows.Thepolicewilltrytheirbesttokeeporderduringthistime.
2.AccordingtoRadioToronto,theGreenwoodBoysarecomingtoCanada.Theyareagroupofpopularsingers.Thisyear,theyplantovisiteverycityofCanada,andtheywillvisitTorontotomorrow.They’llarriveinTorontobytrain.Sothefansofthemwillmeetthematthetrainstationat4:
00intheafternoon.TheywillstayinTorontoforfivedays.WhentheyareinToronto,theywillgivethreeshowstothepublic.Thepolicewillhaveadifficulttime,becausethey’llhavetotryhardtokeeporder.
第二节询问信息(4分)
你希望了解更多关于这次演出活动的情况,作为电台节目嘉宾,请根据以下提示向主持人提两个问题。
每个问题有15秒种的准备时间和8秒种的提问时间。
11.他们将会在什么地方演出?
______________________________________________________________________________
参考答案:
Wherewilltheygiveashow?
/Inwhatplacewilltheygivetheirshows?
/Wherewilltheygivetheirshows?
12.他们在多伦多逗留期间还会有其它特别的安排吗?
______________________________________________________________________________
参考答案:
WilltherebeanyspecialplansduringtheirvisittoToronto?
/WilltheyhaveanyspecialactivitiesduringtheirstayinToronto?
/WilltherebeanyspecialactivitiesduringtheirvisittoToronto?
听力原文:
第二题信息获取
第一节:
听选信息
1.M:
It’swindytoday,isn’tit?
W:
Yes.Ithasbeenwindyforseveraldays.
M:
That’strue.Theweatheriscool.Anditisn’trainy.
W:
Isautumncoming?
Ilikeautumn.It’sneithertoohotnortoocold.Itisreallyacomfortableseason.
M:
No,no,no.It’sstillJuly,youknow.Autumnisnotcoming,butatyphoonis.
2.M:
Oh,Lucy.Ididn’texpecttoseeyouhere.I’vejustwatchedthefilmJurassicParkⅣ.Whichfilmareyougoingtowatch?
W:
Hi,Tom.Gladtoseeyouhere.IamgoingtowatchthefilmTheGreatGatsbyagain.I’vewatchedittwodaysago.
M:
Well,Ihaven’twatchedthatfilm.ButIreadthebooktwoyearsago.
W:
Oh,that’swonderful.Ihaven’treadthebookyet.Butthescenesinthefilmareverybeautiful.AndIwonderhowtheyaredescribedinthebook.SoIneedtoreadthebooklater.
M:
Thebookisreallyworthreading.Youcanborrowitfromme.
3.M:
Hi,MissWhite.Longtimenosee.IseverythinginyourclassOK?
W:
Ah,Ihaven’tbeenateacherforoneyear.
M:
Oh,really?
Why?
W:
Ialwayswanttobeawriter,youknow.Lastyear,Iplannedtowriteabook.Butasateacher,Ididn’thaveenoughtimetospendonit.SoIlefttheschoolandhavebeenworkingonmybook.
M:
Whatapity!
Ithinkyouareagoodteacher,andyouarepopularamongyourstudents.Bytheway,haveyoufinishedyourbook?
W:
Notyet.Butitwillbefinishedinafewmonths.
第2节:
回答问题。
MyauntJenniferisanactress.Sheisthirty-fiveyearsold.However,sheoftenappearsonthestageasayounggirl.Nextmonth,Jenniferwillhavetotakepartinanewplay.Thistime,shewillactasaseventeen-year-oldgirl.Inthisplay,shemustappearinabrightreddressandlongblackstockings.Myauntenjoysherlifeasanactressalot.Shenevercaresaboutherage.Ifanyoneasksherhowoldsheis,shealwaysanswers,“Mydear,itmustbeterribletogrowup!
”Andshealwayssays,“thebigsecrettokeepyoungistohaveayoungheart.”
第三题信息转述及询问
TheGreenwoodBoys
RadioToronto!
Dearlisteners,goodnewsforyou!
TheGreenwoodBoysarecoming.Theyareagroupofpopularsingers.Thisyear,theyplantovisiteverycityofourcountry,Canada.TomorrowtheywillvisitourcityTorontoandgiveashowforus!
Theywillcomeherebytrain.Sotheirfanswillmeetthematthestationat4:
00p.m.TheGreenwoodBoyswillstayinourcityforfivedays.Duringthistime,theywillgiveusthreeshows.Asusual,thepolicewillhaveadifficulttime,becausetheywillhavetotrytheirbesttokeeporder.
知识讲解
宾语从句
一、定义
在复合句中,做宾语的句子叫宾语从句。
二、宾语从句的三要素
(一)引导词
1.由that引导宾语从句。
(that只有语法作用,没有实在的意义,在口语和非正式文体中可以省略。
)
如:
Hesaid(that)hewantedtostayathome.
Shedoesn’tknow(that)Jimisill.
翻译:
他说今晚前他完成不了任务。
2.由连接代词,,,,和连接副词,,,引导宾语从句。
注意:
这些连接代词和连接副词在宾语从句中充当主语、宾语、表语和定语等成分。
如:
Hecouldn'tdecid
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