高二英语单元知识点导学案复习题2.docx
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高二英语单元知识点导学案复习题2.docx
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高二英语单元知识点导学案复习题2
一、知识复习
(一)词汇部分
1.【原句再现】Wewenttowashourhandsinthegirl’stoiletsbeforelunchandIadmittedhowbadlyIhaddone.(P2)
【知识要点】admit的用法
【诊断练习】选择能填入题干空白处的最佳选项。
①Johnistheonlyoneofthestudentsintheclassthatnever_____________amistakeevenwhenitispointedouttohim.
A.admitdoingB.admitsmakingC.admittomakeD.admitstomake
②Ifyouleavetheclub,youwillnotbe____________backin.
A.receivedB.admittedC.turnedD.moved
③First,they______thatthemainreasonstudentsgotoschoolistolearncoresubjects.
(2018江苏)
A.argueB.doubtC.overlookD.admit
2.【原句再现】IfeelreallyguiltybecauseIsaidsomereallycruelthingstoo,butIcan’tstandseeingourteamlose.(P3)
【知识要点】stand/bear/putupwith辨析
【诊断练习】给出划线部分词语的汉语意思。
①Theweatherissonice.Ican’tstandgoingtotheofficeondayslikethis.
②Thiscolorwon’tstandwashing.
③Icanputupwiththehousebeinguntidy,butIhateitifit’snotclean.(2018全国)
3.【原句再现】Thethingshesaidhurtmetoo,buthehasnotapologizedtome.(P3)
【知识要点】apologize的用法
【诊断练习】给出划线部分词语的汉语意思。
①Ireallydon’tknowwhoistoapologize.
②Thepaperapologizedtothepublicforpublishingfalsenews.
③Thecaptainmadeanapologytothepassengersforthedelaycausedbytheweather.
4.【原句再现】Ifsheisagoodfriend,youshouldapologizeforblamingher.(P5)
【知识要点】blame/scold
【诊断练习】给出划线部分词语的汉语意思。
①ManychildrenareafraidofbeingblamedformakingmistakesinspeakingEnglish.
②Whoistoblameforstartingthefire?
③Myfatherscoldedmeformycheatingintheexamination.
5.【原句再现】I’msogladIpersuadedyoutotalktoRachel.(P9)
【知识要点】persuade的用法
【诊断练习】给出划线部分词语的汉语意思。
①Iamtryingtopersuadehimtogiveup/intogivinguptheattempt.
②Howcanyoupersuadethemoutoftheadvantagesofsolarcars?
6.【原句再现】Don’tsufferinsilence.(P13)
【知识要点】suffer的用法
【诊断练习】完成句子。
①他们中好多人因很大的心理压力而承受痛苦。
Manyofthem______________alotofpsychologicalpressure.
②她的腿受了重伤,非常疼痛。
Herlegswerebadlyhurtandshe______________
7.【原句再现】They’restillsittingonthesofa,absorbedinconversation.(P18)
【知识要点】absorb的用法
【诊断练习】给出划线部分词语的汉语意思。
①Thecleverboyabsorbedalltheknowledgehisteachercouldgivehim.
②Thesmallfirmswereabsorbedintolargecartels
③Hewastooabsorbedinthenewspapertohearthebell.
(二)句型部分
1.【原句再现】Imusthavesoundedveryproundofmyselfafterthetest,sayingloudlyhoweasyitwasandhowIwassuretogetagoodmark..
【知识要点】musthavedone的结构
【诊断练习】选出能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。
①Hisfailureintheexamsuggestedthathe______________theteacher’sinstructions.
(2005全国)
A.needn’thavefollowedB.can’thavefollowed
C.mustn’thavefollowedD.shouldn’thavefollowed
②Mark________havehurried.Afterdrivingattopspeed,hearrivedhalfanhourearly.
A.needn’tB.wouldn’tC.mustn’tD.couldn’t
③Ihavetoldyouthetruth.________Ikeeprepeatingit?
A.MustB.CanC.MayD.Will
二、词汇识记
(一)单词部分
1.出卖,背叛vt._______2.忽视,俯瞰vt.________3.内疚的;有罪的adj.________
4.怀疑,疑惑n./v.________5.态度,看法n_________6.不管,不顾adv.________
7.反应,回答vi________8.力量,力气n._________9.犹豫,迟疑不决vi.________
(二)词块部分
1.相处,进展_____________________2.信守诺言____________________
3.有麻烦_____________________4.结果_____________________
5.在公共场合_____________________6.小心,当心_____________________
7.阻止做某事_____________________8.为…而担心_____________________
9.(电话等)接通_____________________10.究竟,到底_____________________
11.和……一致_____________________12.对…做出反应_____________________
13.互相,相互_____________________14.建立在…基础上_______________
15._____________________不管,不顾
三、巩固练习
(一)单项填空:
选择能填入题干空白处的最佳选项。
(40分)
1.Wecanneverexpectbluerskyunlesswecreatelesspollutedworld.ks5u
A.a;aB.a;the
C.the;aD.the;the
2.---Iwonderhowmuchyouchargeforyourservices.
---Thefirsttwoarefreethethirdcosts$30.
A.whileB.until
C.whenD.before
3.Daniel'sfamilytheirholidayinHuangshanthistimenextweek.
A.areenjoyingB.aretoenjoy
C.willenjoyD.willbeenjoying
4.---Doyouthinkit'sagoodideatomakefriendswithyourstudents?
---,Ido.Ithinkit'sagreatidea.
A.ReallyB.Obviously
C.ActuallyD.Generally
5.JustasProfessorScottioftenit,successisninety-ninepercentmentalattitude.
A.getsB.makes
C.putsD.means
6.---Couldyoubesokindastoclosethewindow?
---
A.WithpleasureB.Goahead
C.Yes,pleaseD.That'sOK
7.AgoodfriendofminefromIwasbornshowedupatmyhomerightbeforeIleftforBeijing.
A.howB.whom
C.whenD.which
8.Theplaynextmonthaimsmainlytoreflectthelocalculture.
A.producedB.beingproduced
C.tobeproducedD.havingbeenproduced
9.Somepeoplewhodon’tliketotalkmucharenotnecessarilyshy;theyjustbequietpeople.
A.mustB.may
C.shouldD.would
10.Manychildren,parentsareawayworkinginbigcities,aretakengoodcareofinthevillage.
A.theirB.whose
C.ofthemD.withwhom
11.Chinahasgotagoodforfightingagainstthefluwithitscarefulandsmoothorganization.
A.reputationB.influence
C.impressionD.knowledge
12.acertaindoubtamongthepeopleastothepracticalvalueoftheproject.
A.IthasB.Theyhave
C.ItremainsD.Thereremains
13.Wetriedtofindatableforseven,huttheywereall.
A.givenawayB.keptaway
C.takenupD.usedup
14.Butfortheirhelp,wetheprogramintime.
A.cannotfinishB.willnotfinish
C.hadnotfinishedD.couldnothavefinished
15.I'mamazedtohearfrommyschoolteacheragain.,itistenyearssincewemetlast.
A.InawordB.What’smore
C.That’stosayD.Believeitornot
16
.Thelosshasnotyetbeen______accurately,butitisbelievedtobewellbeyondahundredmilliondollars.
A.calculatedB.consideredC.completedD.controlled
17.Someparentsarejusttooprotective.Theywantto______theirkidsfromeverykindofdanger,realorimagined.
A.spotB.dismissC.shelterD.distinguish
18.Hikingbyoneselfcanbefunandgoodforhealth.Itmayalsobegoodfor______building.
A.respectB.friendshipC.reputationD.character
19
.Inourclass,whenthebellrangandtheteacherclosedhisbook,itwasa______foreveryonetostandup.
A.signalB.chanceC.markD.measure
20.Asthereislessandlesscoalandoil,scientistsareexploringnewwaysofmakinguseof______energy,suchassunlight,windandwaterforpowerandfuel.
A.primaryB.alternativeC.instantD.unique
(二)阅读理解:
根据短文内容选择能回答所提问题或完成句子的最佳选项。
(20分)
A
Aseriousproblemfortoday’ssocietyiswhoshouldberesponsibleforourelderlyandhowtoimprovetheirlives.Itisnotonlyafinancialproblembutalsoaquestionofthesystemwewantforoursociety.Iwouldliketosuggestseveralpossiblesolutionstothisproblem.
First,employersshouldtaketheresponsibilityfortheirretiredemployees.Tomakethispossible,apercentageofprofitsshouldbesetasideforthispurpose.Butwhenacompanymusttakelife-longresponsibilityforitsemployees,itmaysufferfromacommercialdisadvantageduetohigheremployeecosts.
Anotherwayofsolvingtheproblemistoreturntheresponsibilitytotheindividual.Thismeanseachpersonmustsaveduringhisworkingyearstopayforhisyearsofretirement.Thisdoesnotseemaveryfairmodelsincesomepeoplehaveenoughtroublepayingfortheirdailylifewithouttryingtoearnextratocovertheirretirementyears.Thismeansthegovernmentmighthavetostepintocareforthepoor.
Inaddition,thegovernmentcouldtakeresponsibilityforthecareoftheelderly.Thiscouldbefinancedthroughgovernmenttaxestoincreasethelevelofpensions(养老金).Furthermore,somein-situationshouldbecreatedforseniorcitizens,whichcanhelpprovideacomfortablelifeforthem.Unfortunately,asthepresentsituationinourcountryshows,thisisnotatrulyviableanswer.Thegovernmentcanseldomaffordtocarefortheelderly,particularlywhenitisbusytryingtocarefortheyoung.
Onefurthersolutionisthatthegovernmentorsocialorganizationsestablishsomeworkingplacesespeciallyfortheelderlywheretheyareindependent.
Tosumup,alltheseoptionshaveadvantagesanddisadvantages.Therefore,itisreasonabletoexpectthatsomecombinationoftheseoptionsmaybeneededtoprovidethecarewehopetogivetoourelderlygenerations.
1.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?
A.Theproblemfacedbytheoldinsociety.
B.Whyweshouldtakeresponsibilityfortheold.
C.Howwecanimprovethelivesoftheold.
D.Wheretheoldcangotogettheirpensions.
2.Accordingtothepassage,howcanthegovernmenthelptoimprovethelivesofretiredpeople?
A.Setasidesomeprofitstohelppeoplewithproblemsaftertheyretire.
B.Increasesavinglevelsofpeopleduringtheirworkingyears.
C.Increasethediscountsforfoodandtransportfortheold.
D.Makeavailablepensionsforthosewhohaveretired.
3.Theunderlinedword“viable”mostprobablymeans_________.
A.impossibleB.practicalC.usefulD.successful
4.Whatcanbeconcludedfromthepassage?
A.Takingcareoftheoldismainlyanissueofmoney.
B.Employersshouldallowtheirworkerstoretireatalaterage.
C.Becomingindependentshouldbethegoalofmostoldpeople.
D.Thereisnosinglesolutiontotheproblemoftheold.
5.Whatisthewriter’smainpurposeofwritingthisarticle?
A.Topointouttheneedforgovernmentsupportingforoldpeople.
B.Tomakegeneralreadersawareoftheproblemsofretiredpeople.
C.Todiscusssomepossiblesolutionstoanimportantsocialproblem.
D.Toinstructretiredpeopleonhowtheycanhaveahappierlife.
(三)任务型阅读:
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