福建省泉州市四校晋江磁灶中学等学年高一下学期期中联考英语试题.docx
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福建省泉州市四校晋江磁灶中学等学年高一下学期期中联考英语试题.docx
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福建省泉州市四校晋江磁灶中学等学年高一下学期期中联考英语试题
福建省泉州市四校(晋江磁灶中学等)2019-2020学年高一下学期期中联考英语试题
学校:
___________姓名:
___________班级:
___________考号:
___________
一、阅读选择
LiShizhenwasbornin1518.Hisfatherwasapoordoctor.LiShizhenoftensawthatpeoplefellill.Hedecidedtostudymedicinesothathecouldbeabletohelppeople.
LiShizhenreadmanybooksaboutmedicine.Hefoundmanyoftheoldmedicalbookstobefullofmistakes.Sohiswishwastowriteanewone.
Hedidhisbesttostudymedicalscience.Hestudiednotonlytheherbsinhisowngarden,butalsothewildones.Hesetoutmanytimesonlongjourneystocollectherbsandtalkwitholdpeasants.Helearnedalotfromtheworkingpeople.
Aftermanyyearsofhardworkandstudy,LiShizhenfinishedhisgreatwork"BenCaoGangMu".Atthattimehewassixty.HisbookisnowoneofthegreatestcontributionsoftheChinesepeopletothemedicalscienceoftheworld.
1.LiShizhendecidedtostudymedicinebecausehewantedto__________.
A.makingalivingB.becomefamous
C.helpthepeoplewhofellillD.getmoremoney
2."BenCaoGangMu"is_________.
A.amedicalbookB.amedicalworkerC.aherbD.adictionary
3.LiShizhencollectedalotof_________onhislongjourneys.
A.flowersB.livingthingsC.plantsD.herbs
Hereareafewsignsyoucanlookfortoseeifyouandyourpethaveloveforeachother.
Lyingontoitsback
Yourcat'sstomachisaveryweakplace.Ifitliesontoitsbackandshowsitsstomach,it'stellingyouit'scomfortablearoundyou.Thisdoesn'tnecessarilymeanitwantsyoutotouchitsstomach.It'smainlyasignthatitfeelsprotectedwhenyou'renearsincebeingonitsbackisapowerlessposition.
Eatingoutofyourhand
Usually,catswon'ttakefoodfromahuman'shandunlessitissomeonetheytrustverymuch.Catsareinstinctivelycareful,sotheydon'ttaketreatseasilyfromstrangers'hands,unlikemanydogs.Ifyoucanfeedthemsnacksorfoodfromyourhand,it'sasuresignthattheytrustyou.
Bringingyougifts
Evenifyoudon'thaveacat,you'veprobablyheardaboutcatsbringingtheirownerslittle"presents"intheformofdeadanimals.However,whileyoumightviewthemas"presents"onlysarcastically(讽刺地),yourcatdoesn't!
Forthem,theirpreystandsforvictory,andtheirinstinctualnatureaswildhunters.Wildcatswouldcatchfoodfortheiryoung,soyourcat's"gift"ofitslatestcatchjustmeansitconsidersyoufamily.
Givingyoua"thumbsup"withitstail
Catscansendallsortsofdifferentmessagesjustwiththeirtails.Acat'stailisagoodbarometer(晴雨表)oftheirmood.Onesimplewaytoknowifyourcattrustsyouistoseeifitstailstandsstraightup,especiallywhenitseesyouorwalkstowardyou.Somecatexpertsconsiderittobeasignofpraisingincatlanguage.
4.Whatdo"Lyingontoitsback"and"Eatingoutofyourhand"showincommon?
A.Thecatwantstorelax.B.Thecatfeelssafe.
C.Thecatisgratefultoyou.D.Thecathopestorewardyou.
5.Whydoesacatgiveyouwhatitcatches?
A.Itwantstopayyouback.B.Itisjustshowingoffitsability.
C.Itregardsyouasafamilymember.D.Itisgivingathank-yousign.
6.Whatdoesacatprobablymeanbyputtingitstailstraightup?
A.Praisingyou.B.Laughingatyou.
C.Forecastingweather.D.Warningyou.
Youmaythinkthatsailingisdifficult,butitisreallynothardtolearnit.Youdonotneedtobestrong.Butyouneedtobequick.Andyouneedtounderstandafewbasicrulesaboutthewind.
First,youmustaskyourself,“Whereisthewindcomingfrom?
Isitcomingfromaheadorbehindorfromtheside?
”Youmustthinkaboutthisallthetimeontheboat.Thewinddirectiontellsyouwhattodowiththesail.
Let'sstartwiththewindblowingfrombehind.Thismeansthewindandtheboataregoinginthesamedirection.Thenyoumustalwayskeepthesailoutsidetheboat.Itshouldbeata90°angletotheboat.Thenitwillcatchthewindbest.
Ifthewindisblowingfromtheside,itisblowingacrosstheboat.Inthiscase,youmustkeepthesailhalfwayoutsidetheboat.Itshouldbeata45°angletotheboat.Itneedstobeoutfarenoughtocatchthewind,butitshouldn'tflap.Itshouldn'tlooklikeaflagonaflagpole.Ifitisflapping,itisprobablyouttoofar,andtheboatwillslowdown.
Sailingintothewindisnotpossible.Ifyoutry,thesailwillflapandtheboatwillstop.Youmaywanttogointhatdirection.Itispossible,butyoucan'tgoinastraightline.Youmustgofirstinonedirectionandtheninanother.Thisiscalledtacking(作“之”字形航行).Whenyouaretacking,youmustalwayskeepthesailinsidetheboat.
7.Whatshouldyouconsiderfirstwhilesailing?
A.Sailors'strength.B.Wavelevels.C.Winddirections.D.Sizeofthesail.
8.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"It"inParagraph4referto?
A.Thesail.B.Thewind.C.Theboat.D.Theangle.
9.Whatdoyouhavetodowhensailingagainstthewind?
A.Moveinastraightline.B.Allowthesailtoflap.
C.Lowerthesail.D.Tacktheboat.
10.What'sthepurposeofwritingthepassage?
A.Toadviseyoutogosailing.B.Toteachyouhowtogosailing.
C.Toshowthedangerofsailing.D.Totellthedifficultyofsailing.
二、七选五
Teachersarehumanbeingswiththeirownthingsandconcerns.Theyalsohavesomepreferencesintheclassroom.Wanttomakeagoodimpressiononyourteacher?
Belowaresomeofthebestwaystoimpressyourteacher.11.
·Payattentiontodetails.
Ifyourteacherasksyoutobringaspecificbookorworkbooktoclass,bringit.Remindersmayhelp.12.Takeafewminuteseacheveningtostudywhatyoulearnedinclass.
·13.
Ifyourteacherasksyoutocompletehomework,doitcompletelyandneatly.Yourworkwillstandoutfromtheothers,evenifthereareerrors,asitwillbeobviousthatyoudidyourbest.Ifyoufindthatthehomeworkrequiresyoutodosomeextraresearchorseektutoringhelp,justdoit.Rememberthatthemoreeffortyouputintoyourwork,themoreyou’llgetfromit.14.
·Beattentiveinclass
Makeanefforttolistencarefullyeachdayandbeinvolvedinthelesson.Eventhoughtherewillbeboringtopicscoveredinclass,realizethatitistheteacher’sjobtoteachandyourjobtolearntheinformationpresented.15.Thequestionsareconcerningthetopicanditshowsthatyouarelistening.Mostteacherslovetogettheinformationaboutyourstudy,soprovideit.
A.Doyourhomework.
B.Raiseyourhandandasksomequestions.
C.And,theteacherwilladmireyourachievement.
D.Yourclassmateswilladmireyourachievement.
E.Writeremindersifyouhaveto,butcomeprepared.
F.So,pickthetipsthatworkforyouandtrythemtoday.
G.Standupbravelytoexpressyourownopinionsinclass.
三、完形填空
Amanworkedinabigcompany.Oneday,hecamehomefrom16late,tiredandannoyed,tofindhis6-yearoldson17himatthedoor.The18hissonsawhim,heaskedhimaquestion,“Daddy,howmuchdoyoumakeanhour?
”“That’s19ofyourbusiness.Ifyou20know,Imake$20anhour.”themansaidangrily.“Oh,”thelittleboyreplied,withhisheaddown.Lookingup,hesaid,“Daddy,mayIplease21$10?
”
Thefatherwas22andshoutedathimtogobacktohisroombecausehethoughthissonwasso23.Thelittleboyquietlywenttohisroomandshutthedoor.Themansatdownandstartedtoget24angrieraboutthelittleboy’s25.Howdareheasksuchquestionsonlytogetsomemoney?
Afteranhour26,themanhadcalmeddown,andstartedto27.Thenhewentintothelittleboy’sroom.“I’vebeenthinking,maybeIwastoo28onyouearlier.Here’sthe$10youaskedfor.”saidtheman.
Thelittleboysat29up,smiling.“Oh,thankyoudaddy!
”Heyelled.Then,30underhispillow,he31somecrumpledupbills.Thelittleboyslowly32outhismoney,then33athisfather.“Daddy,Ihave$20now.CanI34anhourofyourtime?
Pleasecomehome35tomorrow.Iwouldliketohavedinnerwithyou.”
16.A.schoolB.workC.tripD.hospital
17.A.standingforB.askingforC.waitingforD.playingwith
18.A.momentB.timeC.dayD.when
19.A.notB.noC.nothingD.none
20.A.haveB.mustC.mightD.want
21.A.earnB.makeC.1endD.borrow
22.A.angryB.happyC.desperateD.embarrassed
23.A.selfishB.crazyC.aggressiveD.innocent
24.A.moreB.perhapsC.evenD.1ittle
25.A.moneyB.questionsC.toysD.pillows
26.A.aboutB.orelseC.orsoD.1ater
27.A.relaxB.refreshC.relieveD.regret
28.A.hardB.kindC.softD.gentle
29.A.patientlyB.straightC.slowlyD.1azily
30.A.puttingB.gettingC.takingD.reaching
31.A.broughtoutB.pickedoutC.pulledoutD.1eftout
32.A.countedB.gaveC.presentedD.sent
33.A.lookeddownB.1ookedawayC.1ookedupD.1ookedout
34.A.sellB.borrowC.buyD.have
35.A.1ateB.earlyC.happilyD.often
四、用单词的适当形式完成短文
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
AfirestartedinsideabigstoreonMainStreet.Mario,36.wastheownerofthestore,calledoutto37.numberofyoungmenonthestreetforhelprightaway.
“Helpus!
”Marioshouted.“I’moffering1,000dollarsforputtingoutthefire!
”In38.(little)thanthreeseconds,twomenshowedupinthestore.They39.(help)Mariotofightthefire,butfiveminuteslater,thingswerestillburning.
SoMarioshouted,“Weneedmorehelp40.(put)outthefire!
I’moffering2,000dollars!
”Anothertwomenappearedinthestoreimmediately,but41.(fortunately)theydidn’tseemtohelpmucheither.
Itwas42.(wind)atthetime,soeverythingwasonfireprettysoon.Althougheverybodytriedtheirbest,thestorewasstill43.flamesanditwastimetogetout.Allofasudden,anoldbuscameoutofnowhereanddrovestraightinthecenteroftheflames,alongwithsome60-year-old44.(passenger).Beforethebusstopped,allofthemjumpedoutandfoughtthefi
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