沪教牛津版牛津深圳版九下英语Unit6 Caring for your health Reading同步练习及解析.docx
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沪教牛津版牛津深圳版九下英语Unit6 Caring for your health Reading同步练习及解析.docx
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沪教牛津版牛津深圳版九下英语Unit6CaringforyourhealthReading同步练习及解析
Unit6Caringforyourhealth
第1课时Reading
知识清单
.词汇互译
1. 实施,执行 ________
2. 争吵 _________
3. 集中(注意力、精力等)于 _________
4. 压力 ________
5. 是否(& if)_______
6. 风险 _________
7. 守卫,保卫 ___________
8. 取消,撤退,终止 _________
9. 有希望的 ___________
10. force __________
11. concert _________
12. private ________
13. silent _________
14. enemy _________
15. cheer _________
16. low ___________
17. musical instrument ___________
18. regular _________
.词组互译
1. suffer from _________
2. 处理 ___________
3. 防止; 提防 __________
4. 抵消; 对消 __________
5. (对不好的状态) 持乐观的态度 _______
6. (尤指为消遣) 学着做; 开始做________
7. (be) busy with _________
8. 把……抛在后面 ____________
9. (使) 变得更高兴; (使) 振奋起来_______
10. take place __________
11.care for __________
12.focus on __________
13.take a break __________
14.telljokes___________
15.dowellin___________
.根据汉语完成句子,每空一词。
1.色彩鲜艳的窗帘能使人振奋。
Brightcurtainscan_______ _______people.
2. 不同的压力有不同的处理方法。
There’re different ways to ________ _______ different stresses.
3. 把所有的忧虑抛在后面, 每天保持开心有利于健康。
It’s good for your health to ______ all the worries ______ and keep happy every day.
4. 当你发现自己处于压力之中时, 可以学着做一些让你放松的事, 比如听音乐。
When you find yourself under the pressure, you can ____ _____ ____ some things to let
you relax, such as listening to music.
5. 当你遇到不好的事情时, 你要持乐观的态度, 并且相信一切都会好起来的。
When you meet something bad, you should _____ _____ _____ _____ ____ and believe
everything will be fine.
基础闯关
.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。
1. If you want to be healthy, you have to eat on time and keep a r_______ diet.
2. I don’t know w_______ he will come back next Friday.
3. We will c______ the picnic on the beach if it rains tomorrow.
4. When he faces strangers, he always keeps s_______ and doesn’t say anything.
5. Everyone in this country has responsibility to g_____ this country.
.用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.Some plants are ________(enemy) of nature because they destroy the balance of
nature.
2.There’re different kinds of ______(musical instrument) in this shop, such as
piano and guitar.
3.Don’t force me __________(do) anything. I won’t listen to you.
4.Thestudents focus too much on _______(study)
5.How can anyone enjoy the ________(press) of the city life?
.用所给短语的适当形式填空
guard against suffer frombe busy with
deal with leave...behind cheer...up
1. You should ______ all your trouble _____, and just enjoy the party.
2. The speech made by our teacher was great success. His encouraging words ______ all the students _______.
3. You need to _______ the stranger who has been standing near your house for a long time.
4. Thousands of people are ______ food shortage in this area.
5. Don’t bother (打扰) us. We _______ our homework.
6. The new manager doesn’t know how to _________ the matter.
.选择题。
1.【2013山东滨州】
Moststudentsliketheteachers ______understandthemwell.
A.which B.who C.where D.when
2.【2013山东枣庄】
Mostofmyclassmatespreferloudmusic_______theycandanceto.
A.that B.who C.whose D.where
3.【2013浙江杭州】
Beingblindissomething_________mostpeoplecan’timagine.
A.who B.what C.that D.whom
4.【2013黑龙江齐齐哈尔】
Tom asked whether after he finished his project.
A. can he go to the cinema
B. he can go to the cinema
C. he could go to the cinema
5.【2013黑龙江齐齐哈尔】
-I wonder when you in New York.
-I will send an e-mail to you as soon as I there.
A. arrive; will get B. will arrive; get C. will arrive; will get
6.【2013河南】
—Miss Lee, I didn't catch what you said. Could you tell me ______ again?
—OK.
A. what should we take
B. where shall we meet
C. when we would start
D. how we will get there
创新提升
.完形填空。
Earlyinthemorning,atnoon,orintheeveninginbigcitiesandinthecountryside,allovertheUnitedStates,youcanseeAmericansrunning—menandwomen,youngandold.Peoplerun 1 —alongthebeachesofCalifornia, 2 CentralParkinNewYork,downquietstreetsinsmalltownsoratthegym.Somepeopleevenrunin 3 livingrooms.
Runningwasn’tsopopularinthepast.Inthe1960s,runnersweremostlyathletesandhealthystrongpeople.Whenpeoplesawarunner,theyused 4 ,“Hey,what’sthehurryfor?
”ortheymightsayto 5 ,“Ishecrazy?
”Atthattime,womenalmostneverran.Iftheydid,theymightbelaughedat.Buttodayallthesehave 6 Menandwomenofall 7 enjoyrunning.
DoctorssaymanyofthehealthproblemsintheUnitedStates 8 thesebadhabits:
eatingtoomuch,smokingcigarettes,andtaking 9 exercise.Doctorstellus,“Eatless,don’tsmoke,andexercisemore.”Runningisagoodexercise 10 ithelpsbuildstrongheartsandlungs.Italsohelpsmostpeopleloseweight.
1.A.anywhere B.somewhere C.everywhere D.nowhere
2.A.among B.through C.with D.on
3.A.our B.your C.his D.their
4.A.toasking B.tospeak C.tospeaking D.toask
5.A.them B.themselves C.their D.they
6.A.changed B.stopped C.workedD.done
7.A.people B.cities C.villages D.ages
8.A.comefrom B.lookfor C.carefor D.thinkof
9.A.few B.many C.much D.little
10.A.how B.where C.because D.until
.阅读短文,然后从方框中选出可以填入空白处的单词.
andmealsharmfulwashingis
betterantoclearlyhealthy
About the importance of health, nobody can explain __1_ than your doctor. They are the people who really know the importance of keeping fit and healthy. Every time I put on ___2___ extra pound, my doctor will remind me about what is happening ____3___ my body. We may look healthy but we don’t know ___4___ what is happening inside. And there are many different ways we can make sure that we are
as ___5__ inside as we are outside. The first and easiest step is keeping a good ____6__
balanced diet. Next is sleeping well. Sleep early. Make sure you get your nine hours’ sleep.
Do not skip your breakfast. It is one of the most important ___7___ of the day. Exercise
every day. Go for a swim, or walk, or just play football or tennis. Try your best not to have
too much stress because it’s very ___8___ to
your health. Remember to keep __9____ your hands, and then you won’t catch any infections(传染病). And getting away from your
bad habits __10___ important too.
中考全练
1.【2013 浙江湖州】
I was told to meet Mr. White at the airport. But I don’t know _________ he will arrive.
A. when B. how C. where D. why
2.【2013四川内江】
Could you please tell me ____ a great actress?
A. how Zhao Wei has become
B. haw did Zhao Wei become
C. how became Zhao Wei
D. how does Zhao Wei became
3.【2013广西贺州】
Can you tell me ______?
A. How much is the red sweater
B. How much the red sweater is
C. What’s the price of the red sweater
D. How many the red sweater is
4.【2013江苏徐州】
—Could you tell me ________ yesterday?
—Because my bike was broken on my way here.
A. why you came late
B. why do you come late
C. why you come late
D. why did you come late
5.【2013黑龙江齐齐哈尔】
I’llremembertheoldbuildings Ivisitedinthevillage.
A.where B.which C.who
6.【2013广东】
Theyounglady______isinterviewingLinZhixuanabouttheprogramIamasingerisfrom21stCenturyTalentNet.
A.who B.whom C.which D.whose
Unit6Caringforyourhealth
第1课时Reading
知识清单
.
1.conduct 2.quarrel3.focus 4. pressure
5.whether6.risk7.guard 8.cancel9.bright
10.强迫,迫使(某人做某事) 11.音乐会,演奏会12.私人的
13.不说话的,沉默的14.危害物,大敌 15.鼓励,鼓舞
16.沮丧的,消沉的,无精打采的17.乐器 18.有规律的
.
1.忍受; 遭受 2.deal with
3.guard against 4.cancel out
5. look on the bright side
6.take up 7.忙于做……
8.leave … behind 9.cheer … up
10. 发生11.关注12.集中于
13.休息一下14.讲笑话15.在...做得好
.
1.cheer up 2. deal with 3. leave; behind
4. take up doing 5. look on the bright side
基础闯关
.
1.regular 2. whether 3. cancel 4. silent 5. guard
.
1.enemies2.musical instruments
3.to do4.studying5.pressure
.
1. leave; behind 2. cheered; up
3. guard against 4. suffering from
5. are busy with 6. deal with
.1.B【解析】考查关系代词。
由先行词是theteachers,且在定语从句中作主语,因此用关系代词who。
所以选择答案B。
2.A【解析】考查定语从句的关系词的选用,此题中的先行词是music。
当先行词是事物时关系词用that或which.所以应选A
3.C【解析】本题考查定语从句。
先行词是something,关系代词用that。
故选C。
4.C 【解析】考查宾语从句的用法。
A选项语序错误,未用陈述句语序;再者,因为主句是过去时,从句也要用过去时态,故B不正确,故答案选择C。
5.B 【解析】考查宾语从句和状语从句的用法。
I wonder引导的是宾语从句,根据句意“我想知道你什么时候到?
”可知要用一般将来时态;答语中as soon as引导的是时间状语从句,“主将从现”,故用一般现在时态,答案选B项。
6.D 【解析】考查宾语从句的用法。
宾语从句用陈述语序,排除A和B。
由下文中的again可知,用一般将来时。
故选D。
创新提升
.试题分析:
短文大意:
这篇短文主要介绍了当今在美国参加跑步的人很多,但是在过去不是这样。
并简单介绍了参加体育锻炼对于我们健康的好处。
1.考查语境理解及副词辨析。
Anywhere任何地方;somewhere某地;everywhere每个地方,到处;nowhere无处,任何地方都不。
联系后半句描述,可知此处指的是,每个地方都有跑步的人。
故选C。
2.考查语境理解及介词辨析。
Among在……多个之中;through通过;with带有,伴随,用某种工具;on在……上面,关于。
结合语境可知此处指的是,通过美国中央公园,故选B。
3.考查语境理解及代词辨析。
Our我们的;your你们的;his他的;their他们的。
句意:
一些人在他们的客厅里面跑步。
故选D。
4.考查语境理解及动词。
Ask问,请求;speak说某种语言。
根据下文“Hey,what’sthehurryfor?
可知此处指的是,他们经常问,usedtodosth过去常常做某事,故选D。
5.考查语境理解及代词辨析。
Them人称代词宾格,他们;themselves反身代词,他们自己;their形容词性物主代词,他们的;they人称代词主格,他们。
结合语境可知此处指的是,对自己说,故选B。
6.考查语境理解及动词辨析。
Changed改变;stopped停止;worked工作,运行;done做。
联系上下文描述,可知本句指的是,现在一些都改变了。
故选A。
7.考查语境理解及名词辨析。
People人们;cities城市;villages村庄;ages年龄。
结合语境可知所有年龄段的男女都喜欢跑步。
故选D。
8.考查语境理解及短语动词。
comefrom来自;lookfor寻找;carefor 关心,照顾;thinkof考虑,想到。
根据本段下文描述,可知句意为:
医生说在美国许多健康问题都是来自这些不好的习惯。
故选A。
9.考查语境理解及词语辨析。
Few很少,修饰可数名词复数;many许多,修饰可数名词复数;much许多,大量,修饰不可数名词;little很少,修饰不可数名词。
结合语境可知此处指的是,很少锻炼。
Exercise是不可数名词,故选D。
10.考查语境理解及连
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