英语听力入门3000第一册答案.docx
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英语听力入门3000第一册答案.docx
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英语听力入门3000第一册答案
Unit1EducationIsaKey
Part4Universitycampus
A
Keywords:
administration/auditorium/clinic/mathematics/chemistry/physics/library/history/Chinese/education/philosophy/foreignlanguages/sportsground/psychology
Vocabulary:
auditorium
Youaregoingtohearsomeinformationaboutthelayoutofauniversitycampus.Listencarefully.Writedownthenamesofdifferentplacesintherightpositionsonthemap.
1.gate
2.theHistoryDepartment
3.thePsychologyDepartment
4.theLibrary
5.theEducationDepartment
6.thePhilosophyDepartment
7.theGeographyDepartment
8.theSportsGround
9.theForeignLanguagesDepartment
10.theChineseDepartment
11.thePhysicsDepartment
12.theMathematicsDepartment
13.theChemistryDepartment
14.theClinic
15.theAuditorium
16.theAdministrationBuilding
Tapescript:
Lookatthemap.Atthebottomofthepage,findthegate
(1).NowlocatetheAdministration(16).Itisbetweentheriverandthelake,closetheMainRoad.ThebuildingbehindtheAdministrationistheAuditorium(15).WhereistheLibrary(4)?
It’sontheright-handsideoftheMainRoad,closetotheriver.AcrosstheMainRoadfromtheLibrary,thebuildingbytheriveristheEducationDepartment(5).Thefirstbuildingontheleft-handsideoftheMainRoadistheGeographyDepartment(7).ThePhilosophyDepartment(6)isbetweentheEducationandtheGeography.ThebuildingattheendoftheMainRoadistheMathematicsDepartment(12).OnitsleftisthePhysicsDepartment(11)andonitsright,nearthelake,istheChemistryDepartment(13).AnotherbuildingbehindthelakeistheClinic(14).TheChineseDepartment(10)isfacingthelake,acrosstheMainRoad.ThebuildingbetweentheChineseDepartmentandtheriveristheForeignLanguagesDepartment(9).TheHistoryDepartment
(2)isthefirstbuildingontherightoftheMainRoad.NexttotheHistoryDepartmentisthePsychologyDepartment(3).Andlast,theSportsGround(8)isbehindtheEducation,PhilosophyandGeographyDepartments.
B
Keywords:
application/university/transcript/majorin
Vocabulary:
transcript/counselor/knack
Astudentisapplyingforauniversity.Fillintheapplicationfromwiththeinformationyouhear.
ApplicationForm
NameoftheapplicantRobertMartin
Majorbiology
Timetoenteruniversitynextfall
Academicbackground
sixyearsinapublicschoolinthehometown;twoyearsinamilitaryschool;highschoolinthehometown
Specialinterests
science(biologyinparticular),sports
Unit4ApproachingCulture
Part1Warmingup
C
Keywords:
holiday/celebration/observe/feast/inhonorof/commemorate/celebrate
Vocabulary:
seasonal/affection/anonymously/lunar/unsuspecting/victim/annual/tradesman/staffpatroness/spinster/missionary/patronsaint/movable
theCanalZone/PhilippineIslands/SaintCatherine/SaintPatrick
Listentothefollowingholidayswhichareobservedindifferentareasaroundtheworld.Writethedateandthearea.
Holiday
Date
Area
Valentine’sDay
February14
EuropeanandNorthAmericancountries
FeastofDolls
March2
Japan
FeastofBanners
May5
Japan
DragonBoatFestival
May5accordingtotheChineseLunarCalendar
China
Mid-AutumnFestival
August15accordingtotheChineseLunarCalendar
China
AprilFools’Day
April1
EuropeanandNorthAmericacountries
BastilleDay
July14
France
BoxingDay
December26
Britain,Canada,andtheU.S
MayDay
May1
Europeancountries,theCanalZone,PhilippineIsland,andtheLatinAmericancountries
SaintCatherine’sDay
November25
France
SaintPatrick’sDay
March17
Ireland
Mother’sDay
the2ndSundayinMay
England,France,Sweden,Denmark,India,China,andMexico
Tapescript:
Theword“holiday”comesfromtheword“holy”and“day”.Originallyholidayswereholyorreligiousdays.Nowadaysholidaysincludenational,seasonalandhistoricaldaysofcelebration.Herearesometraditionalholidaysinsomecountries.
●February14isValentine’sDay.ItisobservedinsomeEuropeanandNorthAmericancountries.Peoplesendcardsorgiftsexpressingloveandaffectionsometimesanonymouslytotheirsweetheartsorfriends.
●FeastofDollsinJapanfallsonMarch2.Itisobservedthereinhonorofgirls.
●FeastofBannersinJapanisonMay5.Itisobservedinhonorofboys.
●May5isDragonBoatFestivalinChinaandisheldaccordingtotheChineseLunarCalendar.Peopleeatricecakesandholddragonboatracestocommemoratetheancientscholar-statesmanQuYuan.
●August15isMid-AutumnFestivalinChina.ItisheldaccordingtotheChineseLunarCalendar.Peopleeatmooncakeswhilelookingatthebrightfullmoon.
●AprilFools’DayisonApril1.InsomeEuropeancountriesandinNorthAmerica,peopleplaypracticaljokesortricksoneachotherandthoseunsuspectingvictimsarecalledAprilFools
●July14isBastilleDay.ItisanannualholidayinFrancetocommemoratethefalloftheBastille.
●December26isBoxingDayinBritain,Canada,andtheU.S.ItisobservedasaholidayfromthecustomofgivingChristmasboxestothetradesmenandstaffonthisday.
●MayDay,knownalsoasInternationalLaborDay,isapublicholidayinmanyEuropeancountries,theCanalZone,PhilippineIsland,andtheLatinAmericancountries.ItfallsonMay1,andiscelebratedespeciallybytheworkingpeople.
●November25isSaintCatherine’sDay.TheFrenchcelebratethisplayfulholidayinhonorofSaintCatherine,thepatronessofspinsters,orunmarriedwomen.ThedayisobservedmainlybytheParisiansewinggirlswhoareover25andunmarried.Itisadayforfun,parades,dances,andreceptions.
●March17isSaintPatrick’sDay.ThisisIreland’sgreatestnationalholiday.ThedatemarkstheanniversaryofthedeathofthemissionarywhobecamethepatronsaintofIreland.Greenisthecoloroftheday.
●Mother’sDayisamovableholiday.Itfallsonthe2ndSundayinMay.Mother’sDaywasfoundedbyMissAnnaM.JarvisofPhiladelphia.Itisnowobservedincountriesallaroundtheworld,includingEngland,France,Sweden,Denmark,India,China,andMexico.
Part3Lifehereandthere
B
Keywords:
sign/gesture/approval/disapproval/positive/negative/nonverbal
Vocabulary:
observe/offense/smack/suck/indexfinger/thumb/fingertip/tilt/screw/poke/twist/utter/palm/
pucker/toss/irritating/brush-off
Listentothepassage“Gesturesofapprovalanddisapproval.Whilelistening,actouteachgestureis.Refertothepicturesifyoudon’tknowagesture.Andthencompletethecaptionbeloweachofthepictures.Thecountrynamesinthefollowingboxareforyourreference.
Bangladesh
Barbados
Bolivia
Costa
Rica
France
Greece
Japan
Honduras
Iran
Italy
Kenya
Lebanon
Mexico
Tonga
Tunisia
GesturesofApproval
ThumbsupinFranceandsomeLatinAmericancountries
TwothumpsupinKenya
Thethumbandallfingerstogether(ahandpurse)inTunisia
TiltedheadinGreece
DownwardnoddinginLebanonandIran
RaisedeyebrowsinTonga
CheekscrewinItaly
FingertipskissinEuropeandLatinAmerica
GesturesofDisapproval
TheshakinghandinMexico,CostaRica,andJapan
TheshakingindexfingerinBolivia,HondurasandLebanon
PuckeringlipsinBarbados
ThumbsupinBangladesh
UpwardnodinGreece,IranandItaly
Part4Internationalbusiness
Keywords:
dobusiness/uptip/nationality
Vocabulary:
punctual/contact/designerclothes/casual/title/businesscard/deal/chaos/career
A
Listentothefollowingpassageoninternationalbusiness.Afterthepassageyouwillhearfivestatements.Decidewhethertheyaretrueorfalse.Write“T”or“F”inthebrackets.
1.(F) 2.(F) 3.(T) 4.(T) 5.(F)
B
Listenagain.MatchtheverbsinColumnAwiththewordsinColumnBtomakeexpressions
Thatappearedinthetext.
ColumnA ColumnB
1.dress a.puncture
2.make b.onadeal
3.do c.toknowsomeone
4.participate d.casualclothes
5.get e.downtobusiness
6.agree f..abadimpression
7.use g.formally
8.be h.titles
9.wear i.inameeting
10.get j.business
1-(g) 2-(f) 3-(j) 4-(i) 5-(e) 6-(b) 7-(h) 8-(a) 9-(d) 10-(c)
Tapescript:
Chinaisthebiggestmarketintheworld,andmanycountriessuchasGermany,theUSA,theUKandRussiadoalotofbusinessthere.Let’shavealookatsomeimportanttipstohelpyoubesuccessfulwiththesenationalities.
Firstly,youmustbepunctualwithGermans.Even5minuteslatemakesabadimpression.BeingpunctualisalsoveryimportantintheUSA.IntheUK,it’simportanttobepunctualforbusinessmeetings,butnobodyexpectsyoutobeontimeforasocialevent.Halfpastsevenreallymeansquartertoeight,oreveneighto’clock!
WithRussiancontactisverylate!
Itisnotunusualforthemtobeoneoreventowhourslate!
Inallfourcountries,itisbesttodressformallyandusedarkcolors.InRussia,designerclothesareverycommon.Don’tbesurprisedifyougotoanofficeintheUKonaFridayandfindeveryonewearingjeans.Manycompanieshave“dressdownFriday,”whenpeoplewearcasualclothes.
InGermany,firstnamesareonlyusedwithfamilymembersandclosefriends,sobepreparedtousetitlesandlastnames.IntheUSA
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