广东省中山市镇区五校联考高三英语上学期中段试题新人教版.docx
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广东省中山市镇区五校联考高三英语上学期中段试题新人教版.docx
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广东省中山市镇区五校联考高三英语上学期中段试题新人教版
中山市镇区五校联考2013届高三上学期中段英语试题
考试时间120分钟,满分135分(不考听说)。
一、完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
Thestoryhappenedyearsago,whenmydaughterwasstilllittle.
Iwasdrivingacrossthecountrywithmydaughterto1myhusband.SinceIintendedtogettomydestinationbeforesuppertime,Idrove2foralongtimewithoutastop.Thenafterdrivingformanymiles,Ibecametiredandneededtostopforabreaktoget3.
Ifoundarestarea.Itwasmostlydeserted,inaquietareaofthehighway.Iparkedthecarandcarriedmy4intotherestroom.WhenIcameoutIsawamiddle-aged5wanderingaround.Feeling6aboutthat,Iaskedthelady.What7mewas:
theywerewaitingforus!
Theladytoldmethatsheandherhusbandwantedtoseeussafelybackintoour8.Sheexplainedthatsometimesrestareascouldbea9placeforayoungladylikeme.Shetoldmethatshehadadaughteralmostmyage,sotheywantedtomakesurethatIgotsafelybackonmyway.
Iwasverytouchedbytheir10.Beingyoung,andprobablynaïvetothepotential11ofrestareas,ithadneveroccurredtomethattherewasanypossibilityofsomethinggoingwrong.I12themfortheirkindness.MydaughterandIcontinuedourjourneyand13ourdestinationsafely.
Inevergottheirnamesbutyearshavepassedandtheirkindnessisstillnot14.Sometimesangelscomeinmake-upandjustbecauseyoucan’tseetheir15,itdoesn’tmeantheyaren’tangels.
1.A.desertB.stopC.joinD.save
2.A.slowlyB.quicklyC.safelyD.quietly
3.A.excitedB.boredC.interestedD.refreshed
4.A.daughterB.luggageC.licenseD.car
5.A.ladyB.manC.coupleD.angel
6.A.angryB.curiousC.jealousD.terrible
7.A.surprisedB.worriedC.annoyedD.upset
8.A.roomB.carC.areaD.park
9.A.quietB.noisyC.dangerousD.safe
10.A.devotionB.honestyC.potentialD.consideration
11.A.stopsB.dangersC.mistakesD.changes
12.A.forgaveB.askedC.thankedD.blamed
13.A.reachedB.leftC.missedD.passed
14.A.seenB.forgottenC.desertedD.recognized
15.A.kindnessB.safetyC.facesD.wings
二、语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
Onedayanarcher(弓箭手)drewabigcrowdwhilepracticingshooting.Hewasvery
16.______(skill).Heshotsoaccuratelythattheon-lookerscheeredwith17.________(excite).Hebecameveryproudofhisskill.Butamongthecrowd18._____oldoilselleronlynoddedhisheadindifferently.
Hewentovertotheoldmanandquestionedhim19._____hecoulddothat.Theoldmanshookhishead.Thenthearcherasked,“Whatdoyouthinkof20._________skill?
”
“Justokay,butnothingspecial.You’vegainedyouraccuracyfromconstantpractice.That’sall.”Theoldoilsellerreplied.
“Whatcanyoudo,then?
”Thearcherasked.
Theoldmansaid21.______.Hejustputabottleonthegroundandcovereditsmouthwithacointhathadalittleholeinthemiddle.22._______(hold)hisoiljarhigh,hebegantofillthebottle.Athreadofoilcamedownfromthejar23.________thebottlejustthroughtheholeofthecoin.Everybodyaroundwatchedwiththeireyeswide.However,theoldmansaid,“Thisisnothingspecial.IcandothisbecauseI24._______(practice)forlong.”And25.________hesaidthesewords,heleft.
Later,peopleusethisstorytomean“practicemakesperfect.”
三、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
A
Nexttimeacustomercomestoyouroffice,offerhimacupofcoffee.Andwhenyou’redoingyourholidayshoppingonline,makesureyou’reholdingalargeglassoficedtea.Thephysicalsensation(感觉)ofwarmthencouragesemotionalwarmthwhileacolddrinkinhandpreventsyoufrommakingunwisedecisions—thosearethepracticallessonbeingdrawnfromrecentresearchbypsychologistJohnA.Bargh.
Psychologistshaveknownthatoneperson’sperception(感知)ofanother’s“warmth”isapowerfuldeterminerinsocialrelationships.Judgingsomeonetobeeither“warm”or“cold”isaprimaryconsideration,eventrumpingevidencethata“cold”personmaybemorecapable.Muchofthisisrootedinveryearlychildhoodexperiences,Barghargues,whenbabies’conceptualsenseoftheworldaroundthemisshapedbyphysicalsensations,particularlywarmthandcoldness.ClassicstudiesbyHarryHarlow,publishedin1958,showedmonkeyspreferredtostayclosetoacloth“mother”ratherthanonemadeofwire,evenwhenthewire“mother”carriedafoodbottle.Harlow’sworkandlaterstudieshaveledpsychologiststostresstheneedforwarmphysicalcontactfromcaregiverstohelpyoungchildrengrowintohealthyadultswithnormalsocialskills.
Feelingsof“warmth”and“coldness”insocialjudgmentsappeartobeuniversal.Althoughnoworldwidestudyhasbeendone,Barghsaysthatdescribingpeopleas“warm”or“cold”iscommontomanycultures,andstudieshavefoundthoseperceptionsinfluencejudgmentindozensofcountries.
Totesttherelationshipbetweenphysicalandpsychologicalwarmth,Barghconductedanexperimentwhichinvolved41collegestudents.Aresearchassistantwhowasunawareofthestudy’shypotheses(假设),handedthestudentseitherahotcupofcoffee,oracolddrink,toholdwhiletheresearcherfilledoutashortinformationform.Thedrinkwasthenhandedback.Afterthat,thestudentswereaskedtoratethepersonalityof“PersonA”basedonaparticulardescription.ThosewhohadbrieflyheldthewarmdrinkregardedPersonAaswarmerthanthosewhohadheldtheiceddrink.
“Wearegroundedinourphysicalexperiencesevenwhenwethinkabstractly,”saysBargh.
26.AccordingtoParagraph1,aperson’semotionmaybeaffectedby______.
A.thevisitorstohisofficeB.thepsychologylessonshehas
C.hisphysicalfeelingofcoldnessD.thethingshehasboughtonline
27.TheauthormentionsHarlow’sexperimenttoshowthat____________.
A.adultsshoulddevelopsocialskillsB.babiesneedwarmphysicalcontact
C.caregiversshouldbehealthyadultsD.monkeyshavesocialrelationships
28.InBargh’sexperiment,thestudentswereaskedto_______________.
A.evaluatesomeone’spersonalityB.writedowntheirhypotheses
C.filloutapersonalinformationformD.holdcoffeeandcolddrinkalternatively
29.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat_____________________.
A.abstractthinkingdoesnotcomefromphysicalexperiences
B.feelingsofwarmthandcoldnessarestudiedworldwide
C.physicaltemperatureaffectshowweseeothers
D.capablepersonsareoftencoldtoothers
30.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.DrinkingforBetterSocialRelationships.B.ExperimentsofPersonalityEvaluation.
C.DevelopingBetterDrinkingHabits.D.PhysicalSensationsandEmotions.
B
HarryPotterisanorphan(孤儿)whobelieveshisparentswerekilledinacarcrashwhenhewasjustababy.Sincethen,hehasbeenraisedbyhisauntanduncle---ashorribleastherecouldeverpossiblybe.Hisroomisacupboardunderthestairs,he’sthehousehold’sgeneralservantandhehastoputupwithhisunpleasantcousinDudley,afat,spoiledlittlestupidboythatremindsyouofeverybully(坏蛋)you’veevermet---nomatterwhathisage.ButonhiseleventhbirthdayHarrymakesashockingdiscovery.Hisparentsweren’tkilledinacaraccident.Theywerewizardswhodiedprotectinghimfromareallyrottenwizardwithplanstotakeovertheworld.Nowit’sHarry’sturntoleavetheMuggle(theordinarypeople)worldbehindandgoofftostudyatHogwartsCollege,tobetrainedinhisbirthrightasawizard.
Andsothestageissetforthesevenbooksinthisseries.EachbookisayearatschoolwhereHarryisjoinedbyhisbestfriendsRonandHermione,wherehebecomestheyoungestSeekerinQuiddichhistory(likebasketball,butintheairridingbroomsandunderattackfromflyingobjects),defeatstheannoyingMalfoyandhiscompanionsanduncoverslotsofplotstodestroyHogwartsandthemagicalworldhehascometolove.
Themostinterestingthingaboutthesebooksisthattheyage.Witheachbookthecharactersaregrowingup,theplotsaregettingmorecomplicated(andalittledarker)andwelearnmoreandmoreabouttheadultworld,bothMuggleandMagical.Kidsreadingthesebookscangrowwiththem,andadultsreadingthemhavemoretolookfor.Bythetimetheseriesisfinished,Harrywillbeeighteen.
InthemediatheyhavebeencomparedtoC.S.LewisandTheLittlePrince.Apparentlyforchildren,butwithdeepermeaningforadults.MaybeI’mstilljustabigkid,butIdidn’tseeanyofthis.Ijustenjoyedthemforwhattheyare,thegreatreadingthattakesyoubacktothattimeinyourlife.Theyarewildlyimaginative,wonderfullyfunnyandwellthoughtout.Rowlinghascreatedinstantclassicsthatdeserveavaluedplaceinchildren’sliterature.
Andallthemediapromotion?
Weknowthatwillallblowover.ButthankstoJ.K.Rowling’sactualtalent(possiblyalittlemagicofherown),what’sleftbehindwon’tblowawaywithit.
31.Harrydiscoversthetruthabouthisparents’death______.
A.whereheisjustababyB.onhiseleventhbirthday
C.whenheiseighteenD.afterheentersthecollege
32.WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutHarryPotteraccordingtoParagraph1?
A.Hisparentswerekilledinacarcrash.B.Heisnotwelltreatedbyhisauntanduncle.
C.Heisbroughtupbyhisgrandparents.D.HiscousinDudleyisquitefriendlytohim.
33.ThemostinterestingthingabouttheHarryPotterseriesisthat______.
A.thecharactersaregrowingupwitheachbook
B.themagicalworldisveryinterestingandattractive
C.theplotsaregettingmoreandmorecomplicated
D.thestoriesaregettingmoreworthwhiletoread
34.TheauthorthinksthattheHarryPotterstoriesare______.
A.suitableonlyforchildrenB.short
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