池州市贵池区学年度第二学期高三第三模考.docx
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池州市贵池区学年度第二学期高三第三模考.docx
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池州市贵池区学年度第二学期高三第三模考
池州市贵池区2021-2021学年度第二学期高三第三次模考
时间:
120分钟分值:
150分
本试题分为第I卷〔选择题〕和第II卷〔非选择题〕两局部
第二局部阅读理解〔共两节,总分值40分〕
第一节〔共15题,每题2分,总分值30分〕
阅读以下短文,从每题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中,选出最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该题涂黑。
A
I-drive360
LookingforthingstodoinOrlandoafteryou’vevisitedDisneyWorld?
Familiesshouldheadfori-drive360:
an18-acreentertainmentcomplexcentredarounda400-foottallobservationwheel-theCoea-ColaOrlandoEye——thatoffersbreathtakingviewsofCentralFlorida.Theretwoon-sitemuseumsmakeI-Drive360standout.Skeletons:
MuseumofOsteologyfeatures500completeanimalskeletons(骨骼)thatprovideremarkablelookintotheworldofwildlife.SeaLifeOrlandoisaninteractiveunderwateradventureallowingyoutoobserveseaspeciesupclosefrominsideathrilling360-degreeoceantunnel.
LakeEolaPark
LocatedintheheartofdowntownOrlando.LakeEolaParkiscontinuouslyratedoneofthebestthingstodoinOrlandobybothvisitorsandlocalsalike.Whetheryouwantaleisurelywalkoraheart-pumpingjog,youcantastethepeacefulsceneryalongthe1.5-kilometrepathwaythatlinesthelake.Feelingromantic?
WonderWorks
WonderWorkswasactuallybuilttolookasthoughitwasdroppedupside-downonanotherwiseordinaryOrlandocityblock!
No,youreyesaren’tplayingtricksonyou——hereeverythingisupsidedown!
Kids,ofallageswillfindthe100-plushands-onexhibitsinsidethestrikingstructurejustasmind-blowing,fromthenaturaldisasters-themeddisplaystoa36-foot-highindoorropescourse.
CollegeParkNeighborhood
Voted"Orlando’sBestNeighborhood,"it'shereyou"llfindtheDubsdreadGolfCourse(theonlypub-licgolfcourseinthecity),andsomeofthebestfoodOrlandohastooffer.Inthefall,CollegeParkplayshosttoapopularJazzFestival,withasmanyas10bandsplayingonthreestagesdottedthroughouttheneighborhood.
21.WhatmakesI-drive360mostfamous?
A.Thecoca-colaOrlandoEye
B.Istieandideallocation.
C.Itstwoon-sitemuseums
D.The360-degreeoceantunnel
22.Ifyouhaveamoodforawalk,wherewouldyougo?
A.I-drive360.
B.LakeEolaPark.
C.WonderWork.
D.CollegeParkNeighborhood.
23.WhatcanweknowaboutWonderWorks?
A.Ithasearnedalotofmoney.
B.Manyhandsareworkingthere.
CNoadultwillbeadmittedintoit.
D:
Itiseducationalandentertaining.
24.Whatdothefourattractionshaveincommon?
A.TheyareallOrlando-Based.
B.Theyarecloselylocated.
C.Theyallareseasideones.
D.Theyareallforchildren.
B
MadisonWilliamswasstudyinginherbedroomwhenhermothshouted,“Alittleboyfellintoaseptictank(化粪池).Canyouhelp?
〞
Madisonandhermotherrantoaneighbor'syard.Thetankwas11inchesindiameter(直径〕——slighterwiderthanabasketball——withacoverthathadnotbeenfixedwell.Aboy,agedonlytwo,hadslippedinandwasdrowninginfourfeetofsewage〔污水)insidea8-feet-deeptank.Everypossiblemeanshadbeentried,butinvain.
Madisonquicklyrealizedthatshewastheonlyonewhocouldfitthroughthesmallhole.Withouthesitation,shesaid,"Lowermein."Inside,thesmellyairmadehersick.Butshemovedon.Intheprocess,shejammedherleftwristagainstahiddenpole,injuringthemusclesinherwristandarm.Ratherthantendtoherinjury,Madisonskimmedthesurfaceofthesewage,hopingtofeeltheboy.Minutestickedbyandshefinallysawthedimoutlineofhisfoot.Madisonshothergoodhandoutandgraspedittightly.Tenminuteslater,theywereliftedup.
Theboywasplacedonhisside,andanadultgavehimseveralhardwhacks(重击〕ontheback,onerightaftertheother,untiltheboycoughedupliquids.ItwasonlywhenMadisonheardhimcrythatsheknewhewasallright.ButittookMadisonlongertorecoverthantheboy,whowastakentothehospitalandreleasedthatsamenight.She,however,receivedmonthsofphysicaltreatmentforherwrist,which,saysneighborMaryHolley,madethegirlsactionsallthemoreimpressive.Holleysays."Willanyother13-year-oldvoluntarilygointoaseptictank?
〞
25.Thepassagemainlytellsusthat
A.whatisneededfora13-year-oldgirl
B.aselflessteenagegirlsavedalittleboy
C.atwo-year-oldboyfellintoaseptictank
D.howpeoplepulledtogethertosaveaboy
26.Thelittleboyfellintotheseptictankmainlybecause
A.hewastooyoungtostand
B.therewasnoonetofollowhim
D.hewascuriousaboutthetank
C.thetankcoverwasnotsecured
27.WhatdoesHolleythinkofMadison?
A.BraveB.Aggressive.C.Elegant.D.Forgiving
28.Wecanconcludefromthepassagethat________.
A.Madisonhasaslimfigure
B.Madisonhasagoodfeature
C.Madisontookinmoreliquidsthantheboy
D.Madisonwassenttohospitalearlierthantheboy
C
Willaparenteverforgetthefirsttimetheyhugtheirbaby?
Asurveyof125full-termandpremature(早产的〕newbornsatNationwideChildren'sHospitalinColumbus,Ohio,foundearly,gentledisplaysofaffectionfromparentsandcaregivershavelastingeffectsonhowbabybrainsreacttogentletouch.Thatmeansearlyexposuretohugscouldhelppre-termbabiesexperienceaffectionaspleasantwhilealsoincreasingpositivebrainresponses.
Nearlyeveryparenthasnodoubtheardaboutthebenefitsofkangaroocareandskin-to-skincontact,butthisnewinformationprovesthosehoursspentsleepingonmamordad'schestcanevencounteractnegativeexperiencesamongweakprematurebabies.
Thesurveyfoundthemoresupportivetouchaprematurebabyreceivedfromtheirparentsorhospitalstaff,thestrongertheirbrainresponseswere.Accordingtooneoftheauthors,Dr.NathalieMaitre,thesurveyindicatesskin-to-skincareisabsolutelyvitalforbabiesspendingalongperiodoftimeinneonatal(新生儿的〕intensivecareunits.WhenababyisstuckintheNICU,momanddadaren'talwaysavailableforhuggingduty.“Whenparentscannotdothis,hospitalsneedtoconsidersomeoneprofessionaltoprovideacarefullyplannedtouchexperience,sometimesmissingfromahospitalsetting,"MaitretellsScienceDaily.…
Knowingthatagentlehugcanhelpcounteracttheprick(刺痛〕ofaneedleisjustonemorereasonforparentstopettheirbabyasmuchaspossible——notthatanyoneneedsanotherreason.
Weparentsoftenfeellikeourheartsaregrowingbiggereachtimewehugourlittleones,butthetruthistheirbrainsaregrowingevenfasterthanourbonds.
29Whatdoestheresearchfind?
AMorehugsbenefitnewbornsmore.
BGentlehugsbenefitchildrenaswell.
C.Howtomeasureadvantagesofhugs.
D.Whatisneededforprematurenewborns.
30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“counteract〞inParagraph2.mean?
A.giveriseto.Bweaken.C.increase.D.leada.
31.WhatdoesDr.NathalieMaitresuggestinParagraph3?
A.Parentsneedmoreguidancetotouchtheirbabies.…
B.Somehospitalsfailtooffersuchtouchexperiences.
C,Moreeffortshouldbemadetoimprovemedicalcare.
D.Parentsdidn'tfollowthedoctors'professionaldirection.
D
LakeEffectsnowresultsfromcold,arcticairtravelingoverarelativelywarmbodyofwater.Thecold,dryairpicksupthelakemoisture(湿气〕anddepositsit,intheformofsnow,overland.InCleveland,thewindgenerallyblowsfromthewestacrossLakeErieandpourstheLakeEffectsnowinthecity'seasternsuburbs,fromShakerHeightsallthewaytoBuffalo.
InCleveland,LakeEffectsnowoccursearlyintheseasonbeforelakeEriehasachancetofreeze.Duringmostwinters,LakeErie,themost(shallowofalloftheGreatLakes,freezesaroundmid-January.Itoftenoccursagaininthelatewinterandearlyspringwhenthelakebeginstothaw(解冻〕.LakeEffectproducesheavysnowfall,upto6inchesinonehour.It'salsorelativelyunpredictable.Intheearlyfall,whengroundtemperaturesarerelativelyhigh,youwilloccasionallyhavethundersnow—snowaccompaniedbythunderandlightening.InNortheastOhio,the"snowbelt"runseastofthecity,fromthe"heights"suburbsallthewaytothePAstateline.
InadditiontocreatingwonderfulwinterscenesinthesmalltownsofeasternOhio,suchasChardon,Burton,andMadison,LakeEffectsnowservesasablankettokeepthegroundtemperatureeven,whichisbeneficialtotheLakeandAshtabulaCountyOhiowine,produce,"andnurserygrowers.
LakeEffectoccursoveralloftheGreatLakes,usuallyatthesoutheasternshores.SinceLake-Effectisdrawntothehigheraltitudes,thephenomenonisalsofoundasfarinlandastheAppalachianpeaksofWestVirginia.InadditiontothefiveGreatLakes,LakeEffectalsooccursovertheGreatSaltLakeinUtah.
33.Whatisthepurposeofwritingthetext?
A.TointroducesnowinLakeErie.B.ToadvertiseforClevelandcity.
C.ToexploreLukeEffectsnow.D.Toexplain-lakeEectinAmerica.
34.Whatdoesthethirdparagraphmainlytalkabout?
A.ConsequencesofLakeEffectsnow.B.FactorsthatdecideLakeEffectsnow.
C.Advantagesanddisadvantagesofsnow.D.Benefitsthat-LakeEffectsnowbrings.
35.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?
A.LakeEffectmightalsotakeplaceonmountains.
B.LakeErieisthedeepestoftheGreatLakes.
C.JakeEffectsnowtakesshapesfromLakeErie.
D.LukeEffecttakesplaceevenwhenthelakeisfrozen.
第二节〔共5小题;每题2分,总分值10分〕
根据短文内容,从句文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项,选项种有两项为多余选项。
Well,topickupwhereweleftofflasttime,Ibelievenowwemightallagreethatself-improvementisofgreatbenefitforeachofus.However,therearelotsofstopsalongtheroadtoself-improvement,whichoftencallsforpatience,emotional〔情绪的〕strengthandkindness.36________
Fightfairly.Whenarguingwithanotherperson,sticktothesubject.Presentthefactsbriefly,anddon'tbringupunrelatedincidentsthathappened4weeksfromlastTuesday.Listentotheoth
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