高中英语真题模拟演练七.docx
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高中英语真题模拟演练七.docx
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高中英语真题模拟演练七
模拟演练(七)
A
Do you shop online with websites 1.like Taobao?
When you make 2.an order on Taobao,the money you pay doesn’t go directly to the sellers.Instead,it goes through Alipay,3.which keeps your money for a while.After you receive your goods and click the “confirm receipt(确认收货)” button,Alipay then gives the money to the sellers.This process 4.is called(call) “third party online payment”.There is a transfer station(中转站),or a third account,between sellers and buyers 5.to make(make) online shopping safe.Buyers don’t need to worry about paying for goods and then 6.receiving(receive) nothing.Sellers also get rid of the risk of receiving no money after sending out goods.
These transfer stations are 7.usually(usual) set up by payment service companies such as Alipay,Tenpay and Yeepay.Among them,Alipay is the biggest in China.It has more than 270 million active users,according to Xinhua.While most online sellers and shoppers like the third party online payment system,banks are not very 8.satisfied(satisfy) with it.That is 9.because companies like Alipay are fighting over money with the banks.Users can invest in financial products through Alipay and make money.Thus lots of people 10.choose(choice) to put money in Alipay rather than in banks.
1.答案 like
解析 考查介词。
此处like为介词,意为“像……一样”。
根据句意“你在像淘宝这样的网站上购物吗?
”可知填like。
2.答案 an
解析 考查冠词。
此处是固定搭配make an order“订购”。
3.答案 which
解析 考查关系代词。
本句是非限制性定语从句,先行词是Alipay,从句中缺主语,故填which。
4.答案 is called
解析 考查时态和语态。
根据句意“这个过程被称之为‘第三方支付’”可知,名词process与动词call之间构成被动关系;再根据上下文时态可知应用一般现在时,所以填is called。
5.答案 to make
解析 考查非谓语动词。
当名词前面有序数词修饰时,其后用不定式作定语。
本句中不定式短语to make online shopping safe修饰名词a third account。
句意为:
在卖家和买家中间有一个中转站或另外一个让网络购物安全的账户。
6.答案 receiving
解析 考查非谓语动词。
本句中动名词短语receiving nothing与paying for goods是并列关系,都使用动名词短语作about的宾语。
7.答案 usually
解析 考查词性转换。
本句用副词usually作状语修饰谓语部分be set up。
8.答案 satisfied
解析 考查词性转换。
形容词短语be satisfied with...意为“对……满意”。
句意为:
尽管大部分的买家和卖家很喜欢第三方支付,但是银行对它很不满意。
9.答案 because
解析 考查连词。
句意为:
那是因为像支付宝这样的公司正在和银行争夺金钱。
10.答案 choose
解析 考查词性转换。
本句的主语是lots of people(复数),横线上要填的是谓语动词,而名词choice的动词是choose,故填choose。
B
Malls are popular places for Americans 11.to go(go).Some people spend so much time at malls 12.that they are called “mall rats”.Mall rats shop until they drop in the hundreds of stores under one roof.
People like malls 13.for many reasons.They feel safe because malls have police stations or private security guards.Parking is 14.usually(usual) free,and the atmosphere inside is always fine.The newest malls have beautiful rest area with waterfalls and large green 15.trees(tree).
The largest mall in the United States is the Mall of America in Minnesota.16.It has 350 stores,eight night clubs and a sevenacre park!
There are parking spaces for 12,750 cars.About 750,000 people stop every week.
The first indoor mall in the United States 17.was built(build) in 1965 in Edina,Minnesota.Now people shop in malls,of course.They also eat in food houses,18.which have food from all over the world.They see movies here.Some people even get their daily exercise by 19.doing(do) the new sport of mall walking.Others go to malls to meet friends.In 20.a word,now residents can actually live in their favorite shopping center.
11.答案 to go
解析 考查非谓语动词。
此处是for sb.to do结构,故填to go。
12.答案 that
解析 考查连词。
此处是固定句型so...that...结构,故填that。
13.答案 for
解析 考查介词。
根据句意“人们喜欢商场的原因有很多”可知,填for,表示“因为”。
14.答案 usually
解析 考查词性转换。
free是形容词,应用副词来修饰,故填usually。
15.答案 trees
解析 考查名词复数。
此处应填trees与and前的waterfalls构成并列。
16.答案 It
解析 考查代词。
指代前文的the Mall of America in Minnesota。
17.答案 was built
解析 考查时态和语态。
根据时间状语in 1965,可知本句的时态是一般过去时;所给词build与句子的主语The first indoor mall in the United States是被动关系,应用被动语态形式。
18.答案 which
解析 考查关系代词。
本句是非限制性定语从句,先行词是food houses,指物,从句中缺主语,故填which。
19.答案 doing
解析 考查非谓语动词。
by 是介词,其后的动词应用ing形式,故填doing。
20.答案 a
解析 考查冠词。
此处是固定短语in a word,意为“总之,一句话”。
C
William Campbell,Satoshi Omura and Tu Youyou jointly won the 2015 Nobel Prize for medicine 21.for their work against parasitic diseases(寄生虫病).85yearold Tu was awarded this prize for her contribution to 22.reducing(reduce) the death rate of malaria(疟疾),minimizing patients’ suffering and promoting mankind’s health.This is 23.what science is all about.
As a matter of fact,Tu has won some attention when she 24.got(get) the Lasker Award in 2011.But there is no way to compare her popularity back to the attention she is receiving today.As the first Chinese mainland Nobel Prize Winner of natural science award,Tu’s winning pletely(complete) surprised Chinese people,26.who have long been wondering when the first Chinese Nobel Laureate in natural science would appear.
Tu Youyou is the first Chinese scientist to win a Nobel Prize for work 27.carried(carry) out within China.She has spent 40 years’ time on scientific research.Although the Nobel Prize did not come to her until four decades later,it is definitely one of 28.the most privilege rewards that recognize Tu’s devotion and perseverance in discovering artemisinin(青蒿素).Her recordbreaking winning 29.is(be) a reminder that science is never about instant success.There is no way to measure how much you spend on scientific research and compare 30.it with how much reward you get.
21.答案 for
解析 考查介词。
根据句意“由于他们在防治寄生虫病方面的贡献,William Campbell,Satoshi Omura和屠呦呦三人共同获得了2015年的诺贝尔医学奖。
”可知,应填for,表示“由于,因为”。
22.答案 reducing
解析 考查非谓语动词。
contribution to...对……的贡献,其中to 是介词,其后的动词应用ing形式,故填reducing。
23.答案 what
解析 考查连词。
本句是表语从句,从句中about缺宾语,故填what。
24.答案 got
解析 考查时态。
根据本句中的in 2011可知,应用一般过去时,故填got。
25.答案 completely
解析 考查词性转换。
surprise是动词,应用副词来修饰,故填completely。
26.答案 who
解析 考查关系代词。
本句是非限制性定语从句,先行词是Chinese people,指人,从句中缺主语,故填who。
27.答案 carried
解析 考查非谓语动词。
此处carry out与work之间是逻辑上的被动关系,故用过去分词作后置定语。
28.答案 the
解析 考查冠词。
此处是形容词的最高级,其前应加定冠词the。
29.答案 is
解析 考查主谓一致。
句子的主语是winning,动名词作主语,谓语动词用单数,结合本句的时态可知填is。
30.答案 it
解析 考查代词。
此处指代前面的how much you spend on scientific research。
模拟演练(七)
A
Do you shop online with websites 1.like Taobao?
When you make 2.an order on Taobao,the money you pay doesn’t go directly to the sellers.Instead,it goes through Alipay,3.which keeps your money for a while.After you receive your goods and click the “confirm receipt(确认收货)” button,Alipay then gives the money to the sellers.This process 4.is called(call) “third party online payment”.There is a transfer station(中转站),or a third account,between sellers and buyers 5.to make(make) online shopping safe.Buyers don’t need to worry about paying for goods and then 6.receiving(receive) nothing.Sellers also get rid of the risk of receiving no money after sending out goods.
These transfer stations are 7.usually(usual) set up by payment service companies such as Alipay,Tenpay and Yeepay.Among them,Alipay is the biggest in China.It has more than 270 million active users,according to Xinhua.While most online sellers and shoppers like the third party online payment system,banks are not very 8.satisfied(satisfy) with it.That is 9.because companies like Alipay are fighting over money with the banks.Users can invest in financial products through Alipay and make money.Thus lots of people 10.choose(choice) to put money in Alipay rather than in banks.
1.答案 like
解析 考查介词。
此处like为介词,意为“像……一样”。
根据句意“你在像淘宝这样的网站上购物吗?
”可知填like。
2.答案 an
解析 考查冠词。
此处是固定搭配make an order“订购”。
3.答案 which
解析 考查关系代词。
本句是非限制性定语从句,先行词是Alipay,从句中缺主语,故填which。
4.答案 is called
解析 考查时态和语态。
根据句意“这个过程被称之为‘第三方支付’”可知,名词process与动词call之间构成被动关系;再根据上下文时态可知应用一般现在时,所以填is called。
5.答案 to make
解析 考查非谓语动词。
当名词前面有序数词修饰时,其后用不定式作定语。
本句中不定式短语to make online shopping safe修饰名词a third account。
句意为:
在卖家和买家中间有一个中转站或另外一个让网络购物安全的账户。
6.答案 receiving
解析 考查非谓语动词。
本句中动名词短语receiving nothing与paying for goods是并列关系,都使用动名词短语作about的宾语。
7.答案 usually
解析 考查词性转换。
本句用副词usually作状语修饰谓语部分be set up。
8.答案 satisfied
解析 考查词性转换。
形容词短语be satisfied with...意为“对……满意”。
句意为:
尽管大部分的买家和卖家很喜欢第三方支付,但是银行对它很不满意。
9.答案 because
解析 考查连词。
句意为:
那是因为像支付宝这样的公司正在和银行争夺金钱。
10.答案 choose
解析 考查词性转换。
本句的主语是lots of people(复数),横线上要填的是谓语动词,而名词choice的动词是choose,故填choose。
B
Malls are popular places for Americans 11.to go(go).Some people spend so much time at malls 12.that they are called “mall rats”.Mall rats shop until they drop in the hundreds of stores under one roof.
People like malls 13.for many reasons.They feel safe because malls have police stations or private security guards.Parking is 14.usually(usual) free,and the atmosphere inside is always fine.The newest malls have beautiful rest area with waterfalls and large green 15.trees(tree).
The largest mall in the United States is the Mall of America in Minnesota.16.It has 350 stores,eight night clubs and a sevenacre park!
There are parking spaces for 12,750 cars.About 750,000 people stop every week.
The first indoor mall in the United States 17.was built(build) in 1965 in Edina,Minnesota.Now people shop in malls,of course.They also eat in food houses,18.which have food from all over the world.They see movies here.Some people even get their daily exercise by 19.doing(do) the new sport of mall walking.Others go to malls to meet friends.In 20.a word,now residents can actually live in their favorite shopping center.
11.答案 to go
解析 考查非谓语动词。
此处是for sb.to do结构,故填to go。
12.答案 that
解析 考查连词。
此处是固定句型so...that...结构,故填that。
13.答案 for
解析 考查介词。
根据句意“人们喜欢商场的原因有很多”可知,填for,表示“因为”。
14.答案 usually
解析 考查词性转换。
free是形容词,应用副词来修饰,故填usually。
15.答案 trees
解析 考查名词复数。
此处应填trees与and前的waterfalls构成并列。
16.答案 It
解析 考查代词。
指代前文的the Mall of America in Minnesota。
17.答案 was built
解析 考查时态和语态。
根据时间状语in 1965,可知本句的时态是一般过去时;所给词build与句子的主语The first indoor mall in the United States是被动关系,应用被动语态形式。
18.答案 which
解析 考查关系代词。
本句是非限制性定语从句,先行词是food houses,指物,从句中缺主语,故填which。
19.答案 doing
解析 考查非谓语动词。
by 是介词,其后的动词应用ing形式,故填doing。
20.答案 a
解析 考查冠词。
此处是固定短语in a word,意为“总之,一句话”。
C
William Campbell,Satoshi Omura and Tu Youyou jointly won the 2015 Nobel Prize for medicine 21.for their work against parasitic diseases(寄生虫病).85yearold Tu was awarded this prize for her contribution to 22.reducing(reduce) the death rate of malaria(疟疾),minimizing patients’ suffering and promoting mankind’s hea
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