英语材料1.docx
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英语材料1.docx
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英语材料1
中考英语短语句型集合分析讲解
(1)
it's time (for sb) to do sth 该到某人做某事的时间了。
Eg:
It's time for us to study hard.
It's time for you to think about how to learn English well.
It's time to have supper.
can't wait to do sth 迫不及待的要求做某事。
Eg:
I can't wait to spend the rest of my life with you.
I can't wait to tell her the exciting news.
ask/tell sb (not) to do sth 请/告诉某人(不)做某事。
Eg:
He will ask me not to do it for him.
Mary asked Jack to do the housework with her.
I want to ask my friend to help me with this problem, but the teacher doesn't allow.
The teacher tells us to do our homework.
Parents always tell us to study hard.
make/let/have sb do sth 让某人做某事。
(被动要加to:
sb be made to do sth)
Eg:
What would you have me do?
We made him our leader. -----He was made to be our leader by us.
Let's go shopping.
hear/see sb do/ sth 听见/看见某人做某事
hear/see sb doing sth 听见/看见某人正在做某事
Eg:
I saw him come into the room.
She was seen running away from the scene of the crime.
I often hear her sing in the next room.
I hear Jim screaming outside.
it's better/best to do something 最好/更好做某事。
Eg:
It's better for you to go to the club.
It's best for us to have rooms with a pool.
enjoy/finish/keep/mind/practise doing 喜欢/完成/保持/介意/练习做什么事。
Eg:
I enjoy taking a walk after dinner.
I haven't finished reading the book yet.
The firemen won't keep the fire burning.
Would you mind turning off the TV.
I want to practise playing piano.
stop to do sth与 stop doing sth 停下来去做某事/ 停止做某事
Eg:
He was tired. He stopped to watch TV.
It's 10 o'clock now, so he stoppes watching TV and goes to bed.
forget/remember to do sth 忘记/记得要做某事
forget/remember doing sth 忘记做过某事
Eg:
I forgot to call Mary.我忘了给Mary打电话。
The old man forgot turning the light off. 老人忘记已经关了灯了。
Please remember to call me when you arrive.到后请别忘了给我打电话。
She remembered closing the window。
她记得关了窗户。
keep/prevent/stop sb from doing sth. 阻止/防止/阻拦某人做某事
Eg:
He keeps her from cutting the tree.
He stopps her from cutting the tree.
He prevents her from cutting the tree.
prefer...to... 喜欢...胜过...
prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿做某事,而不愿做某事
Eg:
I prefer English to math.
He preferred drawing to singing .
I prefer to communicate with my friends through writing e-mail rather than taking a phone call.
used to do sth 过去常常做某事
be/ get used to doing sth 习惯做某事
be used to do 表示...被用来做某事
Eg:
Scarf used to take a walk after dinner. (过去常常散步)
Scarf is used to taking a walk after dinner. (现在习惯于散步)
This tool is used to repair air-container.
这个工具用来维修空调.
Be busy with sth/ be busy (in) doing sth 在忙于做某事
Eg:
I am busy with my homework!
I am busy (in) doing my homework!
too...to... 太...以至于不能...
so/such...that... 如此...以至于...
Eg:
Katy is too young to go to school.
Katy is so young that she can not go to school.
Katy is such a young girl that she can not go to school.
Katy is so beautiful that everyone likes her.
Katy is such a beautiful girl that everyone likes her.
what/how about (doing) sth. 、、、怎么样(好吗)?
Eg:
I will study now,how about you /what about you ?
It's very hot today. What/How about going swimming?
中考英语短语句型集合习题
(1)
---It's 10 o'clock now. Tom, it's time for you ___sleep.
----Mom, five more minutes.
A. to go B. go C. to go to D. go to
Life is so boring everyday. I can't wait ___.
A. doing something different B. to do something different
C. doing different something C. to do different something
Mr. Wu gave some new words to David and asked him ___ on the blackboard.
A. to write it down B. to write them down C. write down it D. write down them
The boy wanted to play soccer but his mother told him not ___.
A. to do B. do C. to do it D. do it
5. --- Your spoken English is much better.
--- Thank you. My teacher often asks us ___ English as ___ as possible.
A. to speak, many B. not to speak, much
C. to speak, much D. not to speak, more
Tom's mom told him ___ eating too much meat.
A. stopping B. to stop C. stops D. stopped
---Where is you brother, Bob?
--- I saw him ___ in the street when i went through the street.
A. playing B. play C. to play D. plays
Don't forget ___ an umbrella ___ you. It's going to rain.
A. to take, to B. taking, to C. to take, with D. taking, with
9. It's too late to invite any more people. ___ , you know how Tim hates parties.
A. Besides B. However C. Still D. Instead
Tom was so careless that he ___ his right arm when he was riding to school.
A. hurts B. hurt C. hurting D. hurted
Please remember ___ history and politics books to school tomorrow morning.
A. bring B. to bring C. bringing D. to take
You study ___ hard ___ you are sure to pass the exam.
A. enough... to... B. as... as... C. so... that... D. such... that....
How about ____ some money for the charity?
---- _____.
A. raising; Enjoy yourself; B. Raising; Good idea.
C. to raise; You are welcome D. to raise; Never mind
Susan finally became a popular singer after she practised ___ for years.
A. sing B. to sing C. singing D. sang
What a nice picture of a house. It would be ___ with some green trees around it.
A. good B. better C. worse D. well
The FIFA World Cup is ___ fantastic that a lot of people in the world are crazy about it.
A. such B. so C. very D. too
---We don't have much homework this weekend. Shall we go out together?
----OK. What about ___ a movie.
A. too see B. seeing C. see D. sees
Rachard turned off the computer after he had finished ____ the e-mail.
A. write B. to write C. writing D. wrote
It's time ___ the weather report. Turn on the radio, please.
A. to B. in C. at D. for
I prefer ___ at home rather than ___ a movie.
A. to stay; watch B. stay; watching C. to stay; to watch D. stay; watching
I prefer____at home to ____outside.
A.staying, playing B.to stay, play C.staying, play D.to stay, playing
The umbrella can ___ you from ___.
A. protect; be wet B. prevent; being wet C. protect; being wet D. prevent; be wet
Children at the beginning of his century__-a lot and___themselves greatly even without TV.
A.used to read...enjoying
B.used to read...enjoyed
C.were used to read...enjoy
D.were used to read...enjoying
He ________ music while sleeping.
A.was used to listen
B.is used to listening
C.used to listen
D.used to listening
John is busy ______ his girlfriend ______ her paper.
A、help…with
B、to help…with
C、helping…with
D、to help…
小编导语:
2014年中考英语词组总结是小编为你准备的2014年中考英语词组总结。
2014年中考英语中必考的词汇需要同学们认真识记。
以下就是2014年中考英语词组总结,供你学习参考。
中考英语词组总结
1(see、hear、notice、find、feel、listento、lookat(感官动词)+do
eg:
Ilikewatchingmonkeysjump
2(比较级and比较级)表示越来越怎么样
3apieceofcake=easy小菜一碟(容易)
4agreewithsb赞成某人
5allkindsof各种各样akindof一样
6allovertheworld=thewholeworld整个世界
7alongwith同……一道,伴随……
eg:
Iwillgoalongwithyou我将和你一起去
thestudentsplantedtreesalongwiththeirteachers学生同老师们一起种树
8Assoonas一怎么样就怎么样
9asyoucansee你是知道的
10askfor……求助向…要…(直接接想要的东西)eg:
askyouformybook
11asksbforsth向某人什么
12asksbtodosth询问某人某事asksbnottodo叫某人不要做某事
13attheageof在……岁时eg:
IamsixteenIamattheageofsixteen
14atthebeginningof…………的起初;……的开始
15attheendof+地点/+时间最后;尽头;末尾eg:
Attheendoftheday
16atthistimeofyear在每年的这个时候
17be/feelconfidentofsth/thatclause+从句感觉/对什么有信心,自信
eg:
Iam/feelconfidentofmyspokenEnglishIfeelthatIcanpassthetest
18be+doing表:
1现在进行时2将来时
19beableto(+v原)=can(+v原)能够……eg:
SheisabletosingShecansing
20beabletodosth能够干什么eg:
sheisabletosing
21beafraidtodo(ofsth恐惧,害怕……eg:
I'mafraedtogooutatnightI'mafraidofdog
22beallowedtodo被允许做什么
eg:
I'mallowedtowatchTV我被允许看电视IshouldbeallowedtowatchTV我应该被允许看电视
23beangrywithsb生某人的气eg:
Don'tbeangrywithme
24beangrywith(at)sbfordoingsth为什么而生某人的气
25beas…原级…as和什么一样eg:
Sheisastallasme她和我一样高
26beashamedto
27beawayfrom远离
28beawayfrom从……离开
29bebadfor对什么有害eg:
Readingbooksinthesunisbadforyoureyes在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好
30beborn出生于
31bebusydoingsth忙于做什么事bebusywithsth忙于……
32becareful当心;小心
33bedifferentfrom……和什么不一样
34befamousfor以……著名
35befriendlytosb对某人友好
36befrom=comefrom来自
eg:
HeisfromBejingHecomesfromBejingIshefromBejing?
DoeshecomefromBejing?
37befullof装满……的befilledwith充满eg:
theglassisfullofwatertheglassisfilledwithwater
38beglad+to+do/从句
39begoingto+v(原)将来时
40begoodat(+doing)=dowellin在某方面善长,善于……
41begoodfor对什么有好处eg:
ReadingaloudisgoodforyourEnglish
42behappytodo很高兴做某事
43behelpfultosb对某人有好处
eg:
Readingaloudishelpfultoyou大声朗读对你有好处
Exercisingishelpfultoyourbady锻炼对你的身体有好处
44beingoodhealth身体健康
45beintrouble处于困难中eg:
SheisintroubleTheyareintronble
46beinterestedin对某方面感兴趣
47belatefor=comelateto迟到eg:
Belateforclass上课迟到
48belike像……eg:
I'mlikemymother
49bemadat生某人的气
50bemadefrom由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料)
51bemadeof由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)
52benots
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