高二英语下学期第一次月考试题.docx
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高二英语下学期第一次月考试题.docx
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高二英语下学期第一次月考试题
2020-2021高二英语下学期第一次月考试题
I.听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?
A.TohaveanXray.
B.Togotothehospital.
C.Tohelpthewoundedman.
2.Whereandwhenwillthemeetingbeheld?
A.Room303,3:
00pm.
B.Room303,2:
00pm.
C.Room302,2:
00pm.
3.WhenwouldThomasandLilyliketoleave?
A.Tomorrow.B.NextMondayorTuesday.
C.ThisMonday.
4.Whatistheman’schoice?
A.Hepreferstrainfortrip.
B.Hedoesn’tliketraveling.
C.Notmentioned.
5.Accordingtothewoman,whatshouldthemandoatfirst?
A.Heshouldaskabouttheflatonthephone.
B.Heshouldreadtheadvertisementsforflatsinthenewspaper.
C.Heshouldphoneandmakeanappointment.
第二节(共15小题)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。
6.Howlongisitsincetheymeteachother?
A.Morethanoneyear.
B.Lessthanoneyear.
C.Threemonths.
7.Wheredoesthemanwork?
A.Inafoodfactory.B.Atauniversity.
C.AttheNationalBank.
8.Whichofthefollowingistrue?
A.ThewomanspeaksGermanbetterthanSpanish.
B.Tom,John’sson,isinGradeThree.
C.Themanhastwochildren.
听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。
9.Whoarethetwospeakers?
A.Amanandhiswife.
B.Amanandhissister.
C.Amanandhisgirlfriend.
10.Whyisthemanunhappyabouttheirweekends?
A.Theyseldominvitefriendsover.
B.Theyseldomgooutforapicnic.
C.Theyseldomspendweekendstogether.
11.Whichaspectofthepicnicdothemanandwomandifferon?
A.Whoshouldgetthecarready.
B.Howmanyfriendstheyshouldinvite.
C.Whatfoodanddrinktheyshouldprepare.
听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。
12.Whydoesthemangotoseethedoctor?
A.Becauseheisseriouslyill.
B.Becausehewantstoseedeath.
C.Becausethedoctorwantshismoney.
13.Whatdoesthedoctoradvisethemantodo?
A.Takemoremedicine.
B.Haveaholiday.
C.Givesomeofhismoneytopoorpeople.
14.Howdoyoufindtheman?
A.Heishonest.
B.Heiscarelessabouthishealth.
C.Hecaresforhismoneybeyondeverythingelse.
听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。
15.Howhasthemanbeenfeelinglately?
A.Lonely.B.Unhappy.C.Depressed.
16.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?
A.TolearnEnglish.B.Tojoinaclub.
C.Todoexercise.
17.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?
A.Themanisthewoman’selderbrother.
B.Youdon’tfeelalonewhenyouhaveaclosefriend.
C.ThemanesfromnorthAmerica.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.WhywastheMesaVerdeNationalParkbuilt?
A.Toattractmorevisitors.
B.Toearnmoney.
C.ToprotectthecultureofancientNativeAmericans.
19.Whatlanguagedothewords“MesaVerde”belongto?
A.English.B.Spanish.C.French.
20.Howmanyruinswerediscoveredinall?
A.One.B.Two.C.Three.
II.阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
AcouplefromMiami,BillandSimoneButler,spentsixty-sixdaysinaliferaft(救生艇)intheseasofCentralAmericaaftertheirboatsank.
Twenty-onedaysaftertheyleftPanamaintheirboat,inSimony,theymetsomewhales(鲸).“Theystartedtohitthesideoftheboat,”saidBill,“andthensuddenlyweheardwater.”Twominuteslater,theboatwassinking.Theyjumpedintotheliferaftandwatchedtheboatgounderthewater.
Fortwentydaystheyhadtinsoffood,biscuits,andbottlesofwater.Theyalsohadafishinglineandamachinetomakesaltwaterintodrinkingwater—twothingswhichsavedtheirlives.Theycaughteighttotenfishadayandatethemraw(生的).Thenthelinebroke.“Sowehadnomorefishuntilsomethingverystrangehappened.Somesharks(鲨鱼)cametofeed,andthefishundertheraftwereafraidandcametothesurface.Icaughtthemwithmyhands.”
Abouttwentyshipspassedthem,butnoonesawthem.Afterfiftydaysatseatheirliferaftwasbeginningtobreakup.Thensuddenlyitwasallover.Afishingboatsawthemandpickedthemup.Theycouldn’tstandup.SothecaptaincarriedthemontohisboatandtookthemtoCostaRica.Theirtwomonthsatseawasover.
21.BillandSimoneweretraveling_______whentheymetsomewhales.
A.inalakeB.inariverC.inaseaD.inadesert
22.Aftertheirboatsank,thecouple_______.
A.jumpedintotheseaB.heardwater
C.watchedtheboatsailawayD.stayedintheliferaft
23.Whenthefishingboatpickedthemup,_______.
A.theystoodupasquicklyaspossible
B.theyclimbedontotheboateasily
C.theirliferaftwasingoodcondition
D.theirtwomonthsatseawasover
B
MyelderbrotherSteve,intheabsenceofmyfatherwhodiedwhenIwassix,gavemeimportantlessonsinvaluesthathelpedmegrowintoanadult.
Forinstance,Stevetaughtmetofacetheresultsofmybehavior.OncewhenIreturnedintearsfromaSaturdaybaseballgame,itwasStevewhotookthetimetoaskmewhathappened.WhenIexplainedthatmybaseballhadsoaredthroughMrs.Holt’sbasementwindow,breakingtheglasswithacrash,Steveencouragedmetoadmitthefacttoher.Afterall,IshouldhavebeenplayingintheparkdownFifthStreetandnotinthepathbetweenbuildings.AlthoughmykneesknockedasIexplainedtoMrs.Holt,Iofferedtopayforthewindowfrommypocketmoneyifshewouldreturnmyball.
IalsolearnedfromStevethatpersonalpropertyisasacredthing.AfterIfoundashinysilverpeninmyfifth-gradeclassroom,Iwantedtokeepit,butSteveexplainedthatitmightbeimportanttosomeoneelseinspiteofthefactthatithadlittlevalue.HeremindedmeofhowmuchI’dhatetolosetosomeoneelsethesmalldogmyfathercarvedfromapieceofcheapwood.Ireturnedthepentomyteacher,Mrs.Davids,andstillrememberedthesmellofherperfumeasshepattedmeonmyshoulder.
YetofalltheinstructionsStevegaveme,hisrespectforlifeisthemostvividinmymind.WhenIwastwelve,IkilledanoldbrownsparrowintheyardwithaBBgun.Excitedwithmyaccuracy,IscreamedtoStevetoefromthehousetotakealook.Ishallneverforgetthewayhestoodforalongmomentandstaredatthebirdontheground.Theninadead,quietvoice,heasked,“Didithurtyoufirst,Mark?
”Ididn’tknowwhattoanswer.Hecontinuedwithhiseyesfirm,“Theonlytimeyoushouldeverthinkofhurtingalivingthingisifithurtsyoufirst.Andthenyouthinkalong,longtime.”Ireallyfeltterriblethen,butthatmomentstandsoutasthemostimportantlessonmybrothertaughtme.
24.Whatisthemainsubjectofthepassage?
A.TherelationshipbetweenMarkandSteve.
B.TheimportantlessonMarklearnedinschool.
C.Steve’simportantroleinMark’sgrowingprocess.
D.MarkandSteve’srespectforlivingthings.
25.Inthestoryaboutthepen,whichofthefollowinglessonsdidSteveteachhisbrother?
A.Respectforpersonalproperty.
B.Respectforlife.
C.Sympathyforpeoplewithproblems.
D.Thevalueofhonesty.
26.Accordingtothewriter,whichwasthemostimportantlessonStevetaughthisyoungbrother?
A.Respectforlivingthings.
B.Responsibilityforone’sactions.
C.Thevalueofhonesty.
D.Careforthepropertyofothers.
27.Fromthepassage,wecaninferthefollowingstatementsEXCEPTthat______.
A.MarkbenefitedalotfromSteveaftertheirfatherpassedaway.
B.MarkwasnotasexcellentashiselderbrotherSteve.
C.ThesmallwooddogcarvedbyhisfathermeantalottoMark.
D.Markusedtobeanaughtyboyinhischildhood.
C
Cancerisfearedbyeveryone.Andthereismoreandmorefearaboutcancer.Notthediseaseitself—thereisnosuchthingasahighincidenceratesofcancer.Exceptforlungcancer,mostlycausedbycigarettesmoking,theincidenceratesarenotontherise.However,somekindsofcanceraredecreasing.Butthefearofcanceriscatching,andthecountrystandsatriskofananxiety.Theearthitselfisingtoseemlikeahugecarcinogen(致癌物).Theordinary,moreorless,scientificstatementthatsomethingbetween80and90percentofallcancersareduetothingsintheenvironmentistakentomeanthatnoneofuswillbesafeuntilthewholeenvironmentis“cleanedup.”Thisisnotatallthemeaning.
The80-percentcalculationisbasedontheunthinkabledifferencesintheincidenceofcancerinvarioussocietiesaroundtheworld—forexample,thehighincidenceoflivercancerinAfricaandtheFarEast,stomachcancerinJapan,breastcancerinWesternEuropeandNorthAmerica,andtherelativelylowfiguresforbreastcancerinJapanandpartsofAfricaandforlivercancerinAmerica.Thesedatashowtheremaybespecificenvironmentalinfluences,butlargelybasedonpersonallife-style,whichdeterminestheincidenceofvariousformsofcancerindifferentmunities—thatisallthedatasuggest.Theoverallincidenceofcancer,countingupallthecases,isprobableroughlythesameeverywhere.
28.Accordingtothepassage,theincidenceofcancerisgenerallybelieved_____.
A.tobebasedoninactivelifestyleB.tobeduetoanxiety
C.toresultfromenvironmentalinfluencesD.tobecausedbyheavysmoking
29.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatthewriter’sopinionabouttherelationshipbetweencancerandenvironmentis_____.
A.positive B.negative C.neutral D.approving
30.Accordingtothepassage,thewriterseemstofeelthat_____.
A.theriskofcatchingcancerisontherise
B.thewholeearthisingtoseemlikeahugecarcinogen
C.theriskofcatchingcancerisn’tsogreataspeoplethink
D.cancercanbecurediftheenvironmentiscleanedup
31.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.CancerandEnvironm
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- 英语 下学 第一次 月考 试题