(译林牛津版)模块三unit--unit3-单词检测(教师版).doc
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(译林牛津版)模块三unit--unit3-单词检测(教师版).doc
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M3U1单词检测
1.ItriedallIcoulddo______thetopicatthemeeting,butfailed.
A.avoidmentioning B.toavoidmentioning
C.avoidingtomention D.avoidingmentioning
解析:
在会议上我尽量避免谈到这个话题,但还是失败了。
本题考查动词不定式表目的和avoid的用法。
avoiddoingsth.避免做某事。
2. The boy there that he had done the work.
A. lay, lay B. lying, lay C. lying, lied D. lied, lying
解析:
躺在那儿的男孩谎称他已经完成作业了。
本题考查动词lie的词义和相应变形。
说谎lie-lied-lied-lying;躺lie-lay-lain-lying;下蛋,放置lay-laid-laid-laying。
3.Ifyougoforalongrideinafriend’scar,it’sthecustomtoofferto____someoftheexpenses.
A.payB.payoffC.payforD.payback
解析:
如果你乘朋友的车长途跋涉的话应该要付给他一部分经费,这是惯例。
pay支付,偿还;payoff付清,取得成功;payfor赔偿,为…而付钱,为…付出代价;payback偿还,报答。
4.yourstep,oryoumightfallintowater.
A..CareB.noticeC.SeeD.Watch
解析:
小心脚下,否则你会跌入水里。
care 照顾,关心,喜爱,顾虑,在意;notice通知,注意到;see看见,理解,领会;watch观察,注视,看守,警戒(含小心之意)。
5.Hewasstandingtherewithhishand________hisbike.
A.restingon B.puttingaway C.holdingon D.carryingout
解析:
他在那儿站着,手放在单车上。
reston停留在,依靠,被搁在,信赖;putaway放好,抛弃,储存;holdon不挂断电话,等一下,继续;carryout 执行,实行,贯彻,实现,完成。
6.Nineintenparentssaidthereweresignificantdifferencesintheirapproachtheirchildrencomparedwithoftheirparents.
A.toeducate;both B.toeducate;one
C.toeducating;that D.toeducating;those
解析:
百分之九十的家长都说,他们现在教育孩子的方法与当年自己父母的教育方式有着极大的不同。
本题考查名词approach的用法和代词用法。
approachtodoingsth.做某事的方法。
代词that指代上文提到过的“approach”。
7.Childrenwholiveinthecountry’sruralareasarevery____tobepoorinknowledge.
A.deadlyB.likelyC.DeeplyD.hopefully
解析:
住在农村地区的孩子很有可能知识贫乏。
deadlyadj.致命的,非常的,死一般的;likelyadj.可能的,主语可以是人;deeplyadv.深深地,深刻地;hopefullyadv.有希望地,有前途地。
8.Theykeephorsesandcattle,theformerforriding,____forfood.
A.latterB.thelatterC.laterD.thelater
解析:
他们养了马和牛,马用来骑,牛用来吃。
latter,后者,通常与冠词the连用。
later,后来,稍后,随后的。
9.Thepriceofoilhas_________sharplyto$12.
A.cutB.dropC.reducedD.cutting
解析:
油价已经狂跌到了12美元。
Drop(自然而然)下跌,减少;reduce(人为地)减少,削弱;cut 切割,削减,缩短。
10.Attherailwaystation,themotherwavedgoodbyetoherdaughteruntilthetrainwas_______.
A.outofsight B.outofreach C.outoforder D.outofplace
解析:
在火车站,母亲与女儿挥手告别,知道火车驶离了她的视线。
outofsight看不见,在视野之外,在看不见的地方;outofreach够不着;outoforder发生故障,次序颠倒;outofplace不合适的,不相称的,不在适当的位置。
11.Aftersayinggoodbye,heforNanjing.
A.setupB.setdownC.setaboutD.setoff
解析:
告别之后,他启程去了南京。
setup安排,创建,设置;setdown制定,把......写下来;setabout开始,着手做......;setoff启程,出发,引起,激发。
12.Ifeltquite___whenImademyfirstspeechinfrontofsomanypeople.
A.unpleasantB.stressedC.desertedD.panic
解析:
当我第一次在这么多人面前演讲的时候,我感觉非常紧张。
unpleasant讨厌的,令人不愉快的;stressed紧张的,感到有压力的;deserted荒芜的,被遗弃的;panic恐慌的。
13.“Stopthief!
Stopthief!
”Butthethiefwas_________bythecrowdandwelostsightofit.
A.swallowedB.drownC.caughtD.stopped
解析:
“抓贼!
抓贼!
”但这贼被人群吞噬了,我们看不见他了。
swallow忍受,吞没;drown淹没,淹死,溺死;catch 赶上,抓住,感染,了解;stop停止,阻止,阻拦。
14.Thousandsofforeignerswere______totheShanghaiWorldExpothedayitopened.
A.attendedB.attainedC.attractedD.Attached
解析:
上海世博会开幕那天,数千名外国人被其所吸引来到上海。
attend参加;attain达到,实现,获得;attract吸引;attach吸附,粘附。
15.Couldyouplease________meacleanshirtfrommybedroom?
A.takeB.bringC.fetchD.Carry
解析:
你能帮我去卧室那件干净的衬衫吗?
Take拿,强调动作;bring拿来;fetch去拿来,强调动作往返;carry拿,扛,携带。
16.Trytousetraveler’schequesifpossibleandavoid______toomuchmoney.
A.tobringB.bringingC.tohavebroughtD.havingbrought
解析:
如果可能的话,试着去使用旅行支票,不要带太多钱在身上。
本题考查动词avoid的用法,avoiddoingsth.。
17.Ifeltmyheartsofast.
A.beatingB.strikingC.knockingD.hitting
解析:
我感觉我心跳的特别快。
beat 打,打败,拍打,有节奏地舒张与收缩;strike 打,打击,罢工,敲;knock敲打,敲击;hit打击,碰撞,偶然碰上。
18.Ihavereadthematerialseveraltimesbutitdoesn’tmakeanytome.
A.meaningB.importanceC.significanceD.sense
解析:
这篇材料我已经读了好几遍了,但对我来说一点意义都没有。
本题考查动词短语的固定搭配用法,makesense有意义,讲得通,言之有理。
19.HeisinterestedinEnglish.Heoftenworksatituntilintothenight.
A.deep;deeplyB.deep;deepC.deeply;deepD.deeply;deeply
解析:
他对英语有着深厚的兴趣。
他经常研究它直到深夜。
deepadj.深的,低沉的,深奥的adv.深入地,深深地,迟;deeplyadv.深刻地,浓浓地,在深处。
20.Shecan’thelpthehousebecausesheisbusymakingacake.
A.tocleanB.cleaningC.cleanedD.beingcleaned
解析:
她不能帮我们打扫房子,因为她在忙着做蛋糕。
本题考查动词短语can’thelpdoing情不自禁做某事,和helptodo帮助做某事。
参考答案
1-5BCADA6-10CBBCA11-15DBACC16-20BADCA
M3U2单选练习
1.Thetwinslookalike,butthey_____intemperament.
A.differentB.differC.transformD.Distinguish
【解析】B
2.Theaudiencewas_____veryyoungchildrensotherewasalotofnoisewhiletheconcertwasgoingon.
A.madeupfromB.madeupforC.madeupintoD.madeupof
【解析】D
3.LiuXiang______DayronRoblesatthemen’s60meterhurdlesatBirminghamonFebruary18,2012.
A. beat B.defeat C.hit D.won
【解析】Abeatsb.打败某人,战胜某人
4.Jackissupposedtotake______ofthebusinessafterhisfatherretires.
A. control B.notice C.hold D.Possession
【解析】Atakecontrolof控制...,取得...的控制权
5.Hearingtheoldman’sreports,theofficer______fromhisseatandsaidthatsomethingmustbedoneto_____people’slivingstandards.
A.raised;riseB.rose;raiseC.raised;raiseD.rose;rise
【解析】Brise(rose,risen)vi.上升,升起;上涨;起立,起身,起床;raise(arose,arisen)vi.(问题,困难等)出现;发生,产生;提高,召集,筹款
6.Thesystemhasbeendesignedtogivestudentsquickandeasy______tothedigitalresourcesofthelibrary.
A.passage B.access C.way D.approach
【解析】B
7.Ifitis______toyou,IwillvisityounextTuesday.
A.convenient B.fit C.easy D.Comfortable
【解析】A固定用法:
itisconvenienttosb.
8.______effortswithconfidencewillmakeafullman.
A.Concerning B.Occupying C.Contributing D.Combining
【解析】D
9.(2013·温州高一检测)Totellyouthetruth,IwouldagreewithCarol,butyou.
A.entirelyB.exactlyC.properlyD.peacefully
【解析】A
10.Themedicalteamof5doctorsand9nurses.
A.consistsB.isconsistedC.formedD.makeup
【解析】Aconsistvi.由....组成,搭配:
consistof...
11.goodservice,thisrestaurantoffersdifferentkindstraditionalChinesedishes.
A.BecauseofB.AsidefromC.ButforD.Asfor
【解析】Basidefrom除.....之外butfor要不是asfor关于,至于
12.Fully____inlookingafterthreechildrenathome,shenolongerhastimetoenjoythevariousactivitiesintheclub.
A.attachedB.occupiedC.burdenedD.prepared
【解析】Boccupyin“从事于,忙于”
13.Everybody’sfingerprintsare______,sothepolicecaneasilyfindtherobber.
A.singleB.particularC.specialD.unique
【解析】D
14.Hikingbyoneselfcanbefunandgoodforhealth.Itmayalsobegoodfor______building.
A.respectB.friendshipC.reputationD.character
【解析】D
15.Helenalwayshelpshermothereventhoughgoingtoschool______mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makesupC.savesupD.putsup
【解析】Atakeup占据(时间、空间)makeup组成;化妆;编造
saveup储蓄,节省,存钱putup建造;举起;提名
16.Themeetingwasconcerned__________reformsandeveryonepresentwasconcerned_______theirowninterests.
A.for;aboutB.with;withC.with;forD.about;with
【解析】Cbeconcernedwith与...有关,牵涉...beconcernedabout关心...
beconcernedfor为...担心
17..Weallfinditimpoliteto_________theteacherwhenheorsheistalkingaboutrules.
A.differB.avoidC.interruptD.raise
【解析】C
18.InmanywaysIagree______hisstatement.
A.with B.of C.about D.on
【解析】Aagreewith表示同意某人或某人的意见、想法、分析、解释等(即持同一观点)
agreeon主要指双方通过协商而取得一致意见或达成协议
agreeabout涉及讨论的内容
19.JohnSmith,________theorganizationheworksfor,madeanimpressivespeechattheopeningceremony.
A.honoringB.mentioningC.admiringD.representing
【解析】D
20.—Peterfailedintheexamagain.
—He____it;heneverworkedhard.
A.respondedB.deservedC.inspectedD.rewarded
【解析】Binspect检查;视察;检阅
sb.deserveit某人活该;罪有应得
M3-U3词汇单选
( )1.Sean's strong love for his country is ______ in his recently published poems.
A.relieved B.reflected C.responded D.recovered
( )2.The 1930s, when he was in his twenties, ___ the sufferings that the Chinese were bearing from the war.
A.observed B.witnessed C.proved D.supplied
( )3.The plan was ______ when it was discovered just how much the scheme(方案) would cost.
A.released B.deserted C.resigned D.abandoned
( )4.The 1930s, when he was in his twenties, ___ the sufferings that the Chinese were bearing from the war.
A.observed B.witnessed C.proved D.supplied
( )5.Thedoctorisskilledattreatinghearttroubleandneveracceptsanygiftfromhispatients,sohehasagood_________.
A.expectationB.reputationC.contributionD.civilization
答案B
【解析】句意:
这位医生在治疗心脏病方面技术精湛,并且从不接受病人的礼物,所以他获得了非常好的名声。
1-5BBDBB
( )6.Hisbikewassobadly______thatitcouldn’tberepairedatall.
A.destroyedB.ruinedC.damagedD.damaging
答案:
C
【解析】句意:
destroy/ruin表“毁灭”时,不能
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