人教版初三英语复习定语从句专项练习.docx
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人教版初三英语复习定语从句专项练习.docx
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人教版初三英语复习定语从句专项练习
定语从句考点分析
1.Thebestwork______Luxunwroteand______Ihavereadhasbeenmadeintoafilm.
A.which;thatB.that;×C.×;thatD.×;×
析:
如果两个定语从句并列,关系代词作宾语时前一句的可以省略,但后一句的不可省略,故应选C。
2.Itwasin1969______twoAmericansgottothemoonbyspaceship.
Itwas1969______twoAmeriansgottothemoonbyspaceship.
A.whenB.whichC.thatD.×
析:
第一句是强调时间in1969,强调结构是“Itwas+强调部分+that句”,故应选C。
第二句It是表时间的,先行词1969在从句中作状语,故选A。
3.Isthisthehouse______Shakespearewasborn?
A.atwhichB.whichC.inwhichD.atwhere
析:
观察题目,空白处只有填inwhich或where才能表达“这是莎士比亚出生的房子吗?
”这一意思,故答案为C。
4.Isthishouse______Shakespearewasborn?
A.whereB.whichC.inwhichD.atwhich
析:
将此句变为陈述句;Thishouseis______Shakespearewasborn.显然is后是一表语从句,只有选where(=theplacewhere)才能表达“这是莎士比亚的出生地”这一意思,故答案为A。
5.Inthedarkstreet,therewasn’tasingleperson______shecouldturnfor
help.
A.towhomB.ofwhomC.fromwhomD.that
析:
“介词+关系代词”要考虑短语搭配或与先行搭配,这道题短语turnto有关,故
应选A。
6.Thetwothings______theyfeltveryproudwereJim´sgoldwatchandDella´s
hair.
A.aboutwhichB.ofwhichC.inwhichD.forwhich
析:
涉及be/feelproudof短语,故答案为B。
7.Haveyoueveraskedhimthereason______mayexplainhisbeinglate.
A.whyB.thatC.forwhichD.what
析:
此题易误选A、C,因为先行词是thereason,但细观察分析,定语从句缺少主语,所以答案是B。
注意what不能引导定语从句。
8.Farmingisdifficult______thereisnorain.
A.whereB.inplaceC.thatD.theplacewhere
析:
因为difficult是形容词,故其后不是定语从句。
这儿的空白处应填引导状语从句where(=intheplacewhere),全句表达“在没有雨水的地方耕种困难”。
这一意思,可见答案为A。
9.Weneedthesamemachine______inyourfactory.
A.whichisbeingusedB.asisbeingused
C.thatisbeingusedD.asitisbeingused
析:
根据“thesame+先行词”后跟as引导定语从句的原则,可知答案为B。
10.______thepeople,notthings______aremostimportant.
A.Thereare;whoB.Thoseare;thatC.Itis;thatD.Itwas;who
析:
仔细观察分析题目,可知只有C构成强调句才有成立。
当我们要检验视其为强调
句的判断是否正确时,只要将“Itis(或was)…that”这三个词去掉,剩下部分读
起来正确无误,则证明判断是正确的,反之是错误的。
此题如不填“Itis…that”
三词,句子是Thepeople,notthingsaremostimportant.语义完整正确,说明选
C是对的。
1.Don’ttalkaboutsuchthingsof__________youarenotsure.
A.which B.what C.as D.those
2.Isthisthefactory__________youvisitedtheotherday?
A.that B.where C.inwhich D.theone
3.Isthisfactory__________someforeignfriendsvisitedlastFriday?
A.that B.where C.which D.theone
4.Isthisthefactory__________heworkedtenyearsago?
A.that B.where C.which D.theone
5.Thewolveshidthemselvesintheplaces__________couldn’tbefound.
A.that B.where C.inwhich D.inthat
6.Thefreezingpointisthetemperature__________waterchangesintoice.
A.atwhich B.onthat C.inwhich D.ofwhat
7.Thisbookwillshowyou__________canbeusedinothercontexts..
A.howyouhaveobserved B.whatyouhaveobserved
C.thatyouhaveobserved D.howthatyouhaveobserved
8.Thereasonis__________heisunabletooperatethemachine.
A.because B.why C.that D.whether
9.I’lltellyou__________hetoldmelastweek.
A.allwhich B.that C.allthat D.which
10.Thattree,__________branchesarealmostbare,isveryold.
A.whose B.ofwhich C.inwhich D.onwhich
11.Ihaveboughtthesamedress__________sheiswearing.
A.as B.that C.which D.what
12.Hefailedintheexamination,__________madehisfatherveryangry.
A.which B.it C.that D.what
13.We’retalkingaboutthepianoandthepianist__________wereintheconcertweattendedlastnight.
A.which B.whom C.who D.that
14.Thegirl__________anEnglishsonginthenextroomisTom’ssister.
A.whoissingingB.issinging C.sang D.wassinging
15.Those__________notonlyfrombooksbutalsothroughpracticewillsucceed.
A.learn B.who C.thatlearnsD.wholearn
16.Anyone__________thisopinionmayspeakout.
A.thatagainst B.thatagainstC.whoisagainstD.whoareagainst
17.Didn’tyouseetheman__________?
A.Inoddedjustnow B.whomInoddedjustnow
C.Inoddedtohimjustnow D.Inoddedtojustnow
18.Canyoulendmethenovel__________theotherday?
A.thatyoutalked B.youtalkedaboutit
C.whichyoutalkedwith D.youtalkedabout
19.Isthereanything__________toyou?
A.thatisbelonged B.thatbelongs
C.thatbelong D.whichbelongs
20.----“Howdoyoulikethebook?
”
----“It’squitedifferentfrom__________Ireadlastmonth.”
A.that B.which C.theone D.theonewhat
21.Mr.Zhanggavethetextbooktoallthepupilsexcept__________whohadalreadytakenthem.
A.theonesB.ones C.some D.theothers
22.Thetrain__________shewastravellingwaslate.
A.whichB.where C.onwhich D.inthat
23.Hehaslostthekeytothedrawer__________thepapersarekept.
A.where B.inwhich C.underwhichD.which
24.Antarctic__________weknowverylittleiscoveredwiththickicealltheyearround.
A.which B.where C.that D.aboutwhich
25.It’sthethirdtime__________latethismonth.
A.thatyouarrived B.whenyouarrived
C.thatyou’vearrived D.whenyou’vearrived
26.Itwasin1969__________theAmericanastronautsucceededinlandingonthemoon.
A.that B.which C.when D.inwhich
27.Maythefourthistheday__________weChinesepeoplewillneverforget.
A.which B.when C.onwhichD.aboutwhich
28.WearegoingtospendtheSpringFestivalinGuangzhou,__________livemygrandparentsandsomerelatives.
A.which B.that C.who D.where
29.Thehotel__________duringourholidaysstandsbytheseaside.
A.westayedat B.wherewestayedat
C.westayed D.inthatwestayed
30.Isitinthatfactory__________“RedFlag”carsareproduced?
A.inwhich B.where C.which D.that
31.ItistheSuezCanal__________separatesAsia__________Africa.
A.which,to B.where,from
C.that,from D.that,with
32.Underthebridge,however,almostdirectlybelow,__________wasasmallcanoe,withaboyinit.
A.there B.where C.it D.which
33.Heisnot__________afool__________.
A.such,asheislooked B.such,ashelooks
C.as,asheislooked D.so,ashelooks
34.Isthatthereason__________youareinfavouroftheproposal?
A.which B.what C.why D.forthat
35.HemustbefromAfrica,__________canbeseenfromhisskin.
A.that B.as C.who D.what
36.Hehastwosons,__________workaschemists.
A.twoofwhom B.bothofwhom
C.bothofwhich D.allofwhom
37.I,__________yourgoodfriend,willtrymybesttohelpyouout.
A.whois B.whoam C.thatis D.whatis
38.Heisamanofgreatexperience,__________muchcanbelearned.
A.who B.that C.fromwhichD.fromwhom
39.----Doyouknowthetownatall?
---No,thisisthefirsttimeI__________here.
A.was B.havebeen C.came D.amcoming
40.Idon’tlike__________youspeaktoher.
A.theway B.thewayinthat
C.thewaywhich D.thewayofwhich
41.Thetwothings__________theyfeltveryproudareJim’sgoldwatchandDella’shair.
A.aboutwhich B.ofwhich
C.inwhich D.forwhich
42.Thedinnerwasthemostexpensivemealwe__________.
A.wouldhave B.havehad
C.hadneverhad D.hadeverhad
43.Doyouknowwhichhotel__________?
A.sheisstaying B.sheisstayingin
C.isshestaying D.isshestayingin
44.Thereisonlyonething__________Icando.
A.what B.that C.all D.which
45.Whocanthinkofasituation__________thisidiomcanbeused?
A.which B.that C.whereD.inthat
46.Ihavemanybooks,someof__________areonchemistry.
A.them B.that C.whichD.those
47.Theywereinterested__________youtoldthem.
A.inwhich B.inthat
C.allthat D.ineverything
48.Theastronautdidmanyexperimentsinthespaceship,__________muchhelpforknowingspace.
A.whichwethinkitis B.whichwethinkareof
C.ofwhichwethinkis D.Ithinkwhichisof
49.Thegreatdaywelookedforwardto__________atlast.
A.come B.came C.coming D.comes
50.Ilikethesecondfootballmatch__________washeldlastweek.
A.which B.who C.that D./
参考答案:
1—5AADBA6—10ABCCA11—15AADAD
16—20CDDBC21—25ACBDC26—30AADAD
31—35CABCB36—40BBDBA41—45BDBBC
46—50CDBBC
用适当的关系词填空:
1.Istillrememberthenight_______Ifirstcametothehouse.
2.I'llneverforgettheday________ wemeteachotherlastweek.
3.MrBlackisgoingtoBeijinginOctober,_______isthebestseasonthere.
4.Iwillneverforgetthedays_______Ispentwithyourfamily.
5.I'llneverforgetthelastday______wespenttogether.
6.Thisistheschool______Iusedtostudy.
7.Doyoustillremembertheplace______wevisitedlastweek?
8.Doyoustillremembertheplace_______wevisitedthepaintingexhibi
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