浙江省普通高校招生统一考试英语听力试题及原文学习的啊.docx
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浙江省普通高校招生统一考试英语听力试题及原文学习的啊.docx
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浙江省普通高校招生统一考试英语听力试题及原文学习的啊
雅思阅读题目出题的本质是三种替换:
同义词/词组替换,句型替换,语法替换,笔者将从这三方面根据学生课堂笔记进行分类整理。
以下是剑桥真题中的考点词,替换词,一次多义总结:
1.rigid/stiff/unchanged/littlechange僵硬的,一成不变的
2.significant/enormous/dramatic/tremendous/appreciably/remarkable/crucial/巨大的,明显的,程度大的/substantial
3.approximately将近-nearly,almost
4.proportion/percentage比例
5.beinvolved(in)/involvein/involvement[n.]涉及,卷入,参与
6.given/considering,inregardto/despite/although有鉴于
考虑到,尽管
6.induce[v]引入,引导,引诱/inductive[n]归纳> 7.fortune/destiny/chances 8.deplete开采完,耗尽/exhaust–exhaustemission(尾气)排放/exploit plex错综复杂的/complicated/sophisticated老奸巨滑的,复杂的 10.capacity能力,容量/competence(竞争)能力/ability能力(笼统的) 11.确保,保障: Secure-security/ensure(insure)/guarantee押金 12.solely/merely/only 13.avastarrayof系列/agreatvarietyof花样,品种/agreatrang系列of 14.pesticide杀虫/suicide自杀/homicide/murder杀人 15.believe/assume(responsibility)/suppose 16.授权,委托: authorize/commission佣金/entitle头衔+ment=right(权利) 17.purchase/buy 18.ethnic种族的/ethic伦理,道德的+s=[n] 19.modify/change[v]shiftwork轮班工作[n] 20.insight/knowledge/learning/understanding/knowing 21.constrain拘泥,限制/restrict限制/limit 22.circumstance环境(社会)/surroundings/environment环境(环保)背景background后台/settings后台,布景/context上下文(文章中) 23.notorious臭名昭著的/flagrant臭的> 24.移民: immigrant(进来)/emigrant(出去)/migrant 25.兴旺,繁荣;prosperous/thriving/booming(人口,行业)/flourishing 26.神圣的: divine/heavenly/holy/sacred 27.有毒的: poisonous/toxic(in-,non-无毒的) 28.致命的: deadly/fatal/lethal/mortal 29.类似于: looklike/resemble 30.chronic长期的,慢性的—long-term长期的 31.网恋: virtuallove/cyberlove 32.网友: on-line/net/cyberfriend 上网(聊天)chatonline/goon-linecybercafé/网吧 33.evolve-evolution进化/revolute-revolution革命,旋转/involve-involution卷入,涉及 34.indicator/predictor表示诠释,预测 35.indicate/demonstrate/display/exhibit/betray 36.therapist/expert/specialist 37.优点,长处,美德: advantage/merit/virtue/length 38.commonest/frequent 39.未开发的,初级的: rudimentary/underdeveloped 40.退化: degenerate/-tion[n]->generate生产,制造/degrade->grade等级/deteriorate恶化,每况愈下 41.分类: category-categorize/class-classify 42.consequence后果->影响/subsequence紧跟其后/sequence=order秩序/frequency频率 43.clash冲突(民族,种族)/crash飞机坠毁 44.substitution=>substitutesthforsb/replace 45.alternative=>选择性,代替性,辅助性 46.孤立: isolate/alienate/insulate隔绝,排外,孤立->bealiento/insulate(-ior)绝缘,隔热(体) 47.缺点,不足之处: defect/flaw/failing/disadvantage/drawback 48.创新的,发明的,新颖的,创新的: inventive(-tion)/innovative(-tion)/creative(-tion)/ingenious(ity)/novel(-ty)=>[n]/creative/revolutionary 易错拼写: environment/convenient 49.neutral中立的,中性的/negative否定,消极,阴性的/positive肯定,积极,阳性的 50.ambiguous->ambiguity模棱两可的,暧昧的/obscure municate沟通,传达,通报 52.accommodate1供...食宿,2=adaptto适应,调整,3=hold容纳,4使…停靠 mitment1~tosth奉献2责任,义务 54.contributeto导致~resultin/accountfor(占据)导致 54.缺乏的,不足的: inadequate/insufficient/deficient/lack(of)/short(of) 55.强调: emphasize/stress/highlight/focuson/concentrateon 英语作文常用谚语、俗语 1、Aliarisnotbelievedwhenhespeaksthetruth.说谎者即使讲真话也没人相信。 2、Alittleknowledgeisadangerousthing.一知半解,自欺 35、Everymanisthearchitectofhisownfortune.自己的命运自己掌握。 36、Everyminutecounts.分秒必争。 37、Eachcoinhastwosides. 38、Factspeaklouderthanwords.事实胜于雄辩。 39、Failureisthemotherofsuccess.失败是成功之母。 40、Godhelpsthosewhohelpthemselves.自助者天助。 41、Healthisbetterthanwealth.健康胜过财富。 42、Honestyisthebestpolicy.做人诚信为本。 43、Hopeforthebest,butpreparefortheworst.抱最好的愿望,做最坏的打算。 44、Itisnevertoooldtolearn.活到老,学到老。 45、Knowledgeispower.知识就是力量 46、Likemother,likedaughter.有其母必有其女。 47、Nopain,nogain.(不劳无获。 ) 48、Youneverknowtillyouhavetried.不尝试,不知晓。 。 49、Anidleyouth,aneedyage.少壮不努力,老大徒伤悲。 50、Diligenceisthemotherofsuccess.勤奋是成功之母。 51、Earlytobed,earlytorise,makesamanhealthy,wealthyandwise.早睡早起,使人健康、富裕和聪颖。 52、Experienceisthebestteacher.经验是最好的教师。 53、Nothingintheworldisdifficultifyousetyourmindtoit.世上无难事,只怕有心人。 54、Wherethere'sawill,there'saway.有志者事竟成。 55、Practicemakesperfect.(熟能生巧。 ) 56、Pridegoesbeforeafall.(骄傲必败。 ) SuperstarandI It’scommonthatmanystudentsarecrazyaboutthosesingersandactors.However,liyundi,apianist,isthesuperstarinmyheart.Heisamanoffewwordsandheevenlookslikethegreatestpianist—Chopin.Whenlisteningtohismusic,Icangetridofeverythingnoisyaround.What’smore,Icanfeelhisstrongloveformusic.Romewasn’tbuiltinoneday.Heachievedthegreatsuccessthroughhugeeffort.Icanlearnfromhimthatweshouldnevergiveuptorealizeourdreams. SuperstarandI Hernamefirstappearedasajokethenlikeawonder.SheisSusanBoyle,thesuperstarinmyheart.Althoughshe’snotbeautiful,hervoiceandspiritmovedalltheaudience,includingme.Thesong’Idreamedadream’thatshesangtouchedeveryone’sheartwhohadadreamandwantedtorealizeit.Shetaughtmehowtogoonmydreamsaswellasnevertogiveup.Sheislikeasunshinethatgivesmehope.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway. 2011年浙江省普通高校招生统一考试 英语听力试题及原文 1.WhereisLindanow? A.Inthewoman’soffice B.Intheclassroom. C.Inthelibrary 原文: - Hi,David! Nicetomeetyouhereinthelibrary! - Metoo.DoyouknowwhereLindais? - I’mjustgoingtomeetherinmyofficeinhalfanhour.She’snowhaving herclass. 2.Whatwouldthemanliketodo? A.Tovisithisparents. B.Todrivetothecountryside. C.Totraveltoanothercountry. 原文: Man -HowaboutdrivingintothecountryonThursday? Woman -Well,I’llseeifIcangettheafternoonoff,andI’dliketo seemyparentsfirst. 3.Whatisthemangoingtodo? A.Talktomorestudents. B.Collectmoreinformation C.Workonaresearchpaper. 原文: Woman -Howwasyourresearchgoing,Jack? Man -Well,notbad.Italkedtosomestudentsandgottheiropinions.AndnowI’vegottowritethepaperbasedontheinformationI’vecollected. 4’Wherecanthemangetthetickets? A. Fromtheclub. B. FromSusan. C. FromTom. 原文: Woman–Tomsaidhecouldgetyourclubsometicketstothegameifyou’reinterested. Man–Ifweareinterested.Look,Susan.We’vebeentryingtogetticketseverywhere. 5.Whatdoesthewomanmean? A.Sheiswarmenough. B.Shehastostudyin. C.Shelikestheidea. 原文: Man-It’ssunnyandwarm.Stopstudyingandcomeintothegardenwithme. Woman–Whynot? 6.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers? A.Policeofficers. B.Managerandclerk. C.Shopassistantandcustomer. 7.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodo? A.Openastore. B.Makeaplan. C.Haveameeting. 原文: Man–Iseverythinggoingwellaccordingtotheplan. Woman–OurstorewillopentwoweeksbeforeChristmas. Man–Iguessweshouldannounceourselvessoon.Tellpeoplewe’recoming.Putupabigsign. Woman-Sure.Theminutetheyseethesign,theywillbeliningup. Man–Toshowtheiranger. Woman-Yeah.Theyareliningupnottobuythingsbuttoshowtheiranger.Becausesomepeoplethinktrainstoresalllookthesame. Man–They’llhateusinthebeginning.Butwe’ll*themintheend. 8.What’sthewoman’sproblem? A.Shemissedthewakeupcall. B.Herroomserviceisoutoforder. C.Sheisunabletogetherbreakfastintime. 9.Whoisgoingtodealwiththeproblem? A.Thehotelmanager B.Aroomattendant. C.Thewomanherself. 10.Howdoesthewomanfeelabouttheservice? A.sad B.Content C.Dissapointed 原文: Woman- Cann’tyoudosomethingabouttheserviceinthehotel,manager? Man - I’msorrymaddam.What’stheproblemexactly? Woman- Mybreakfast,that’stheproblem. Man- Yes? Woman–Iorderedbreakfastfromroomservice.Oh,atleasthalfanhourago. Man- Yes? Woman–I’vetelephonedroomservicethreetimes,butmybreakfaststillhasn’tcome. Man–Isee. Woman–I’vegotanimportantmeetingatnineo’clock.AnnowitseemsI’llhavetogotherewithoutbreakfast.Really,Idon’tthinkthisisgoodenough. Man–I’mverysorryaboutthismaddam.Youorderedbreakfasthalfanhouragoandyou’vephonedthreetimessincethen. Woman–That’sright. Man–I’mreallysorryaboutthat.Youshouldhavereceivedyourbreakfastnolaterthanfivetotenminutesafteryouhadorderedit. Woman–That’swhatIthought. Man–Theproblemmaybethatthereareshortofpeopleinthekitchensrecently.ButI’ll]lookintothis.AndI’llmakesurethatthebreakfastissenttoyouimmediately.FullEnglishbreakfast,wasit? Woman-Yes.FullEnglishbreakfast. Man–verywellmaddam.I’lldealwiththismyselfandI’llhaveitsentuptoyourroomrightaway. 11.Wheredoesthewomanwork? A.Inahospital B.Inalab. C.Onafarm. 12.WhichofthefollowingdoesthewomandoasaAHT? A.Producemedcine B.Batheanimals C.Doexperiments 13.WhatdoesDoctorBlakesayaboutthewoman’swork? A.It’sinteresting B.It’sunimportant D.It’shelpful. 原文: Man-Morrie,whatisanAHT? Woman-Well,AHTstandsforanimalhealthtechnician.IgraduatedfromCalifornia’sfirstAHTclassatPealsCollege.Someofusmayworkinthecountrysidetak
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